| Economic indicators |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2014 |
131806 |
Data for GDP and its components excludes the temporarily occupied territory of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol. |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2010 |
141209 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2005 |
89239 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2014 |
-6.8 |
Data for GDP and its components excludes the temporarily occupied territory of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol. |
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2010 |
4.1 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2005 |
3.1 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2014 |
2928.9 |
Data for GDP and its components excludes the temporarily occupied territory of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol. |
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
3093.5 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
1907.0 |
|
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2014 |
9.5 |
Excludes irrigation canals and landscaping care. Data for GDP and its components excludes the temporarily occupied territory of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol. |
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2010 |
8.4 |
Excludes irrigation canals and landscaping care. |
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2005 |
10.0 |
Excludes irrigation canals and landscaping care. |
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2014 |
27.6 |
Excludes publishing activities, includes irrigation canals. Data for GDP and its components excludes the temporarily occupied territory of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol. |
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2010 |
29.0 |
Excludes publishing activities, includes irrigation canals. |
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2005 |
34.1 |
Excludes publishing activities, includes irrigation canals. |
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2014 |
63.0 |
Excludes repair of personal and household goods. Includes publishing activities and landscaping care. Data for GDP and its components excludes the temporarily occupied territory of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol. |
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2010 |
62.7 |
Excludes repair of personal and household goods. Includes publishing activities and landscaping care. |
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2005 |
55.8 |
Excludes repair of personal and household goods. Includes publishing activities and landscaping care. |
| Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) |
2014 |
14.8 |
|
| Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) |
2010 |
20.0 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Break in the time series. 2009. |
| Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) |
2005 |
19.4 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Persons aged 15 to 70 years. |
| Employment: Industry (% of employed) |
2014 |
26.1 |
|
| Employment: Industry (% of employed) |
2010 |
25.7 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Break in the time series. 2009. |
| Employment: Industry (% of employed) |
2005 |
24.2 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Persons aged 15 to 70 years. |
| Employment: Services and other (% of employed) |
2014 |
59.1 |
|
| Employment: Services and other (% of employed) |
2010 |
53.5 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Break in the time series. 2009. |
| Employment: Services and other (% of employed) |
2005 |
56.4 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Persons aged 15 to 70 years. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2014 |
9.3 |
Estimate. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2010 |
8.1 |
Estimate. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2005 |
7.2 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2014 |
52.1/67.2 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2010 |
52.4/65.9 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2005 |
52.2/65.6 |
Estimate. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2014 |
311 |
2013. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2010 |
287 |
Series linked to former series. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
147 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2014 |
138 |
2013. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
106 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
100 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2014 |
138 |
2013. |
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
106 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
100 |
|
| Index of industrial production (2005=100) |
2014 |
99 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. 2012. |
| Index of industrial production (2005=100) |
2010 |
94 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Index of industrial production (2005=100) |
2005 |
100 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2014 |
-4596 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2010 |
-3016 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
2534 |
Break in the time series. |
| Exports (million US$) |
2015 |
53913.3 |
2014. |
| Imports (million US$) |
2015 |
54381.4 |
2014. |
| Balance (million US$) |
2015 |
-468.1 |
2014. |
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2015 |
Russian Federation (18.2), Turkey (6.6), Egypt (5.3) |
2014. |
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2015 |
Russian Federation (23.3), China (9.9), Germany (9.9) |
2014. |
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
-0.4 |
Including Crimea. |
| Urban population (%) |
2015 |
69.7 |
|
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
-0.3 |
|
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) |
2010-2015 |
1.5 |
Including Crimea. |
| Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) |
2010-2015 |
75.7/65.7 |
Including Crimea. |
| Total dependency ratio (Pop. aged 0-14 & 65+ per 100 pop. 15-64) |
2015 |
43 |
Including Crimea. |
| International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.) |
mid-2015 |
4834.9/10.8 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2014 |
12712 |
|
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
mid-2015 |
1426580 |
|
| Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) |
2010-2015 |
9 |
Including Crimea. |
| Health: Total expenditure (% of GDP) |
2014 |
7.1 |
|
| Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) |
2013 |
3.5 |
|
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) |
2014 |
6.7 |
2013. |
| Education: Primary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
105.1/102.8 |
|
| Education: Secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
98.2/100.2 |
|
| Education: Tertiary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
88.4/76.5 |
|
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) |
2016 |
12.1 |
|
