| Economic indicators |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2014 |
11806 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2010 |
8741 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2005 |
6321 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2014 |
4.7 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2010 |
3.2 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2005 |
4.3 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2014 |
1963.1 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
1523.5 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
1175.1 |
|
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2014 |
20.5 |
|
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2010 |
18.8 |
|
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2005 |
17.7 |
|
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2014 |
25.7 |
|
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2010 |
24.3 |
|
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2005 |
23.0 |
|
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2014 |
53.8 |
|
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2010 |
57.0 |
|
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2005 |
59.3 |
|
| Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) |
2014 |
... |
|
| Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) |
2010 |
32.2 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Break in the time series. Persons aged 14 years and over. |
| Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) |
2005 |
28.9 |
Persons aged 10 years and over. Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 2. |
| Employment: Industry (% of employed) |
2014 |
... |
|
| Employment: Industry (% of employed) |
2010 |
16.5 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Break in the time series. Persons aged 14 years and over. |
| Employment: Industry (% of employed) |
2005 |
19.7 |
Persons aged 10 years and over. Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 2. |
| Employment: Services and other (% of employed) |
2014 |
... |
|
| Employment: Services and other (% of employed) |
2010 |
51.3 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Break in the time series. Persons aged 14 years and over. |
| Employment: Services and other (% of employed) |
2005 |
51.4 |
Persons aged 10 years and over. Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 2. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2014 |
5.6 |
Estimate. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2010 |
8.0 |
Estimate. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2005 |
5.6 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2014 |
48.9/80.2 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2010 |
46.8/80.6 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2005 |
43.7/80.4 |
Estimate. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2014 |
308 |
Index base: 1999=100. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2010 |
234 |
Index base: 1999=100. Series linked to former series. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
147 |
Index base: 1999=100. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2014 |
138 |
2013. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
118 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
104 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2014 |
140 |
2013. |
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
119 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
102 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2014 |
-838 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2010 |
-780 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
-784 |
Break in the time series. |
| Exports (million US$) |
2015 |
4973.5 |
2014. |
| Imports (million US$) |
2015 |
5746.4 |
2014. |
| Balance (million US$) |
2015 |
-772.9 |
2014. |
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2015 |
United States (48.4), Mexico (12.4), Venezuela (7.8) |
2014. |
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2015 |
United States (16.3), China (14.9), Mexico (9.5) |
2014. |
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
1.2 |
|
| Urban population (%) |
2015 |
58.8 |
|
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
2.0 |
|
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) |
2010-2015 |
2.3 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) |
2010-2015 |
77.5/71.4 |
|
| Total dependency ratio (Pop. aged 0-14 & 65+ per 100 pop. 15-64) |
2015 |
54 |
|
| International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.) |
mid-2015 |
40.3/0.7 |
Including refugees. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2014 |
1330 |
Including nationals residing abroad. |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
mid-2015 |
391 |
|
| Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) |
2010-2015 |
20 |
|
| Health: Total expenditure (% of GDP) |
2014 |
9.0 |
|
| Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) |
2013 |
0.9 |
2014. |
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) |
2014 |
11.5 |
2012. |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) |
2016 |
41.3 |
|
| Environmental indicators |
| Mobile-cellular subscriptions (per 100 inhabitants) |
2014 |
114.6 |
Estimate. Includes inactive subscriptions. |
| Individuals using the Internet (%) |
2014 |
17.6 |
Estimate. |
| Patents: Resident filings (per million pop.) |
2014 |
1.0 |
2012. |
| Threatened species |
2015 |
141 |
|
| Forested area (% of land area) |
2013 |
25.9 |
Estimate. |
| CO2 emission estimates (000 tons/tons per capita) |
2013 |
4569/0.8 |
|
| Energy production, primary (Petajoules) |
2013 |
89 |
|
| Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules) |
2013 |
25.0 |
|
| Terrestrial and marine areas protected (% of total area) |
2014 |
22.0 |
|
| Population using improved drinking water sources (urban/rural, %) |
2015 |
99.3/69.4 |
|
| Population using improved sanitation facilities (urban/rural, %) |
2015 |
76.5/55.7 |
|
| Net Official Development Assistance received (% of GNI) |
2014 |
3.7 |
|
