| Economic indicators |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2014 |
100917 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2010 |
69555 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2005 |
41507 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2014 |
3.7 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2010 |
3.5 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2005 |
5.3 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2014 |
6345.8 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
4657.3 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
3021.9 |
|
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2014 |
9.1 |
|
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2010 |
10.2 |
|
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2005 |
10.0 |
|
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2014 |
39.1 |
|
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2010 |
36.3 |
|
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2005 |
33.4 |
|
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2014 |
51.8 |
|
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2010 |
53.5 |
|
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2005 |
56.6 |
|
| Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) |
2014 |
25.3 |
Break in the time series. 2013. |
| Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) |
2010 |
28.2 |
Persons aged 10 years and over. Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 2. |
| Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) |
2005 |
31.5 |
Persons aged 10 years and over. Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 2. |
| Employment: Industry (% of employed) |
2014 |
20.4 |
Break in the time series. 2013. |
| Employment: Industry (% of employed) |
2010 |
18.6 |
Persons aged 10 years and over. Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 2. |
| Employment: Industry (% of employed) |
2005 |
17.2 |
Persons aged 10 years and over. Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 2. |
| Employment: Services and other (% of employed) |
2014 |
54.3 |
Break in the time series. 2013. |
| Employment: Services and other (% of employed) |
2010 |
53.1 |
Persons aged 10 years and over. Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 2. |
| Employment: Services and other (% of employed) |
2005 |
51.3 |
Persons aged 10 years and over. Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 2. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2014 |
3.8 |
Estimate. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2010 |
5.0 |
Estimate. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2005 |
4.8 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2014 |
48.9/79.6 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2010 |
49.9/80.6 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2005 |
55.3/84.6 |
Estimate. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2014 |
256 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2010 |
219 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
175 |
Series linked to former series. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2014 |
116 |
2013. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
121 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
98 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2014 |
117 |
2013. |
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
123 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
98 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2014 |
-590 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2010 |
-1586 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
474 |
|
| Exports (million US$) |
2015 |
18330.6 |
|
| Imports (million US$) |
2015 |
21387.3 |
|
| Balance (million US$) |
2015 |
-3056.7 |
|
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2015 |
United States (39.4), Chile (6.2), Peru (5.1) |
|
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2015 |
United States (23.8), China (19.0), Colombia (7.5) |
|
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
1.6 |
|
| Urban population (%) |
2015 |
63.7 |
|
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
1.9 |
|
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) |
2010-2015 |
2.6 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) |
2010-2015 |
78.4/72.8 |
|
| Total dependency ratio (Pop. aged 0-14 & 65+ per 100 pop. 15-64) |
2015 |
56 |
|
| International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.) |
mid-2015 |
387.5/2.4 |
Including refugees. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2014 |
1557 |
Arrivals of non-resident visitors at national borders. Excluding nationals residing abroad. |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
mid-2015 |
133305 |
All figures relate to the end of 2014. |
| Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) |
2010-2015 |
21 |
|
| Health: Total expenditure (% of GDP) |
2014 |
9.2 |
Data revision. |
| Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) |
2013 |
1.7 |
2011. |
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) |
2014 |
4.2 |
2012. |
| Education: Primary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
113.4/113.2 |
|
| Education: Secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
106.3/102.2 |
|
| Education: Tertiary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
45.3/34.6 |
2012. |
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) |
2014 |
8.2 |
|
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) |
2016 |
41.6 |
|
