| Economic indicators |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2014 |
81797 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2010 |
58641 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2005 |
31082 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2014 |
2.9 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2010 |
4.8 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2005 |
2.5 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2014 |
19309.6 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
19920.6 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
12398.6 |
|
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2014 |
1.2 |
|
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2010 |
1.4 |
|
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2005 |
1.6 |
|
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2014 |
60.9 |
|
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2010 |
62.8 |
|
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2005 |
62.1 |
|
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2014 |
38.0 |
|
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2010 |
35.9 |
|
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2005 |
36.3 |
|
| Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) |
2014 |
... |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) |
2010 |
5.2 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) |
2005 |
... |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Employment: Industry (% of employed) |
2014 |
... |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Employment: Industry (% of employed) |
2010 |
36.9 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Employment: Industry (% of employed) |
2005 |
... |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Employment: Services and other (% of employed) |
2014 |
... |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Employment: Services and other (% of employed) |
2010 |
57.9 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Employment: Services and other (% of employed) |
2005 |
... |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2014 |
6.3 |
Estimate. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2010 |
6.6 |
Estimate. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2005 |
7.0 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2014 |
29.5/84.4 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2010 |
27.6/80.7 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2005 |
25.4/77.1 |
Estimate. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2014 |
146 |
Series linked to former series. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2010 |
134 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
102 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2014 |
124 |
2013. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
122 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
112 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2014 |
125 |
2013. |
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
122 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
112 |
|
| Index of industrial production (2005=100) |
2014 |
181 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Index of industrial production (2005=100) |
2010 |
165 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Index of industrial production (2005=100) |
2005 |
100 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2014 |
4056 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2010 |
4884 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
5178 |
|
| Exports (million US$) |
2015 |
50718.3 |
2014. |
| Imports (million US$) |
2015 |
29303.1 |
2014. |
| Balance (million US$) |
2015 |
21415.2 |
2014. |
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2015 |
China (44.1), Republic of Korea (14.8), Asia nes (7.5) |
2014. See technical notes. |
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2015 |
United Arab Emirates (32.5), Japan (12.2), China (4.8) |
2014. |
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
8.5 |
|
| Urban population (%) |
2015 |
77.6 |
|
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
8.5 |
|
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) |
2010-2015 |
2.9 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) |
2010-2015 |
78.9/74.7 |
|
| Total dependency ratio (Pop. aged 0-14 & 65+ per 100 pop. 15-64) |
2015 |
30 |
|
| International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.) |
mid-2015 |
1845.0/41.1 |
Refers to foreign citizens. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2014 |
1519 |
|
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
mid-2015 |
390 |
|
| Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) |
2010-2015 |
7 |
|
| Health: Total expenditure (% of GDP) |
2014 |
3.6 |
|
| Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) |
2013 |
2.4 |
2012. |
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) |
2014 |
5.0 |
2013. |
| Education: Primary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
114.9/105.8 |
|
| Education: Secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
98.3/105.5 |
2011. |
| Education: Tertiary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
33.8/24.7 |
2011. |
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) |
2014 |
1.1 |
2011. |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) |
2016 |
1.2 |
|
