| Economic indicators |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2014 |
305673 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2010 |
234323 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2005 |
142838 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2014 |
2.6 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2010 |
5.5 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2005 |
4.4 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2014 |
38500.3 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
31578.4 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
21630.0 |
|
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2014 |
1.3 |
Excludes irrigation canals and landscaping care. |
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2010 |
1.7 |
Excludes irrigation canals and landscaping care. |
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2005 |
1.7 |
Excludes irrigation canals and landscaping care. |
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2014 |
22.1 |
Excludes publishing activities, includes irrigation canals. |
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2010 |
22.6 |
Excludes publishing activities, includes irrigation canals. |
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2005 |
22.8 |
Excludes publishing activities, includes irrigation canals. |
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2014 |
76.6 |
Excludes repair of personal and household goods. Includes publishing activities and landscaping care. |
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2010 |
75.7 |
Excludes repair of personal and household goods. Includes publishing activities and landscaping care. |
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2005 |
75.4 |
Excludes repair of personal and household goods. Includes publishing activities and landscaping care. |
| Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) |
2014 |
1.1 |
|
| Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) |
2010 |
1.6 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Break in the time series. |
| Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) |
2005 |
2.0 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Employment: Industry (% of employed) |
2014 |
17.6 |
|
| Employment: Industry (% of employed) |
2010 |
20.2 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Break in the time series. |
| Employment: Industry (% of employed) |
2005 |
21.4 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Employment: Services and other (% of employed) |
2014 |
79.7 |
|
| Employment: Services and other (% of employed) |
2010 |
77.2 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Break in the time series. |
| Employment: Services and other (% of employed) |
2005 |
75.7 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2014 |
5.9 |
Estimate. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2010 |
6.0 |
Estimate. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2005 |
8.0 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2014 |
59.0/69.5 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2010 |
57.1/69.7 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2005 |
55.4/69.3 |
Estimate. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2014 |
133 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2010 |
124 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
109 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2014 |
110 |
2013. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
104 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
100 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2014 |
111 |
2013. |
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
105 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
100 |
|
| Index of industrial production (2005=100) |
2014 |
136 |
Data refers to mining and manufacturing. |
| Index of industrial production (2005=100) |
2010 |
126 |
Data refers to mining and manufacturing. |
| Index of industrial production (2005=100) |
2005 |
... |
Data refers to mining and manufacturing. |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2014 |
12927 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2010 |
7855 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
4043 |
|
| Exports (million US$) |
2015 |
64062.2 |
|
| Imports (million US$) |
2015 |
62067.8 |
|
| Balance (million US$) |
2015 |
1994.4 |
|
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2015 |
United States (28.3), China, Hong Kong SAR (8.3), United Kingdom (6.2) |
|
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2015 |
United States (13.0), Areas nes (10.7), China (9.3) |
See technical notes. |
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
1.7 |
|
| Urban population (%) |
2015 |
92.1 |
|
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
1.4 |
|
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) |
2010-2015 |
3.1 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) |
2010-2015 |
83.8/80.2 |
|
| Total dependency ratio (Pop. aged 0-14 & 65+ per 100 pop. 15-64) |
2015 |
64 |
|
| International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.) |
mid-2015 |
2011.7/25.0 |
Including refugees. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2014 |
2927 |
Excluding nationals residing abroad. |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
mid-2015 |
45179 |
|
| Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) |
2010-2015 |
3 |
|
| Health: Total expenditure (% of GDP) |
2014 |
7.8 |
|
| Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) |
2013 |
3.3 |
2012. |
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) |
2014 |
5.9 |
2013. |
| Education: Primary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
104.4/104.0 |
|
| Education: Secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
102.7/101.1 |
|
| Education: Tertiary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
76.2/56.7 |
|
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) |
2014 |
1.7 |
2012. |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) |
2016 |
26.7 |
|
