| Economic indicators |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2014 |
32051 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2010 |
23622 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2005 |
16588 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2014 |
5.9 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2010 |
3.3 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2005 |
2.3 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2014 |
1407.4 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
1147.2 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
915.1 |
|
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2014 |
22.0 |
|
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2010 |
23.3 |
|
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2005 |
20.5 |
|
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2014 |
29.9 |
|
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2010 |
29.7 |
|
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2005 |
31.8 |
|
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2014 |
48.1 |
|
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2010 |
47.0 |
|
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2005 |
47.8 |
|
| Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) |
2014 |
... |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 2. |
| Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) |
2010 |
... |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 2. |
| Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) |
2005 |
61.3 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 2. 2001. |
| Employment: Industry (% of employed) |
2014 |
... |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 2. |
| Employment: Industry (% of employed) |
2010 |
... |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 2. |
| Employment: Industry (% of employed) |
2005 |
9.1 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 2. 2001. |
| Employment: Services and other (% of employed) |
2014 |
... |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 2. |
| Employment: Services and other (% of employed) |
2010 |
... |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 2. |
| Employment: Services and other (% of employed) |
2005 |
22.6 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 2. 2001. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2014 |
4.4 |
Estimate. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2010 |
4.1 |
Estimate. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2005 |
4.4 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2014 |
70.9/81.0 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2010 |
70.5/81.2 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2005 |
67.1/79.5 |
Estimate. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2014 |
141 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2010 |
129 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
111 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2014 |
154 |
2013. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
139 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
103 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2014 |
159 |
2013. |
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
143 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
102 |
|
| Index of industrial production (2005=100) |
2014 |
112 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Data refers to manufacturing and utilities only. 2012. |
| Index of industrial production (2005=100) |
2010 |
102 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Data refers to manufacturing and utilities only. |
| Index of industrial production (2005=100) |
2005 |
100 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Data refers to manufacturing and utilities only. |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2014 |
-1128 |
2013. |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2010 |
-856 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
-495 |
|
| Exports (million US$) |
2015 |
5159.5 |
2014. |
| Imports (million US$) |
2015 |
7561.1 |
2014. |
| Balance (million US$) |
2015 |
-2401.6 |
2014. |
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2015 |
Spain (16.7), China (14.7), Netherlands (10.4) |
2014. |
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2015 |
China (18.0), Nigeria (17.9), France (10.2) |
2014. |
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
2.5 |
|
| Urban population (%) |
2015 |
54.4 |
|
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
3.6 |
|
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) |
2010-2015 |
4.8 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) |
2010-2015 |
56.0/53.7 |
|
| Total dependency ratio (Pop. aged 0-14 & 65+ per 100 pop. 15-64) |
2015 |
84 |
|
| International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.) |
mid-2015 |
382.0/1.6 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2014 |
912 |
2013. |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
mid-2015 |
391821 |
|
| Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) |
2010-2015 |
74 |
|
| Health: Total expenditure (% of GDP) |
2014 |
4.1 |
Data revision. |
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) |
2014 |
3.0 |
2013. |
| Education: Primary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
106.9/120.1 |
|
| Education: Secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
51.9/61.0 |
|
| Education: Tertiary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
10.1/13.8 |
2011. |
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) |
2014 |
2.7 |
2012. |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) |
2016 |
31.1 |
|
