| Economic indicators |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2014 |
7903 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2010 |
5699 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2005 |
2581 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2014 |
7.0 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2010 |
7.3 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2005 |
9.4 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2014 |
696.9 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
553.6 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
286.6 |
|
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2014 |
35.0 |
Excludes irrigation canals and landscaping care. |
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2010 |
34.8 |
Excludes irrigation canals and landscaping care. |
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2005 |
41.3 |
Excludes irrigation canals and landscaping care. |
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2014 |
15.2 |
Excludes publishing activities, includes irrigation canals. |
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2010 |
13.8 |
Excludes publishing activities, includes irrigation canals. |
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2005 |
12.5 |
Excludes publishing activities, includes irrigation canals. |
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2014 |
49.8 |
Excludes repair of personal and household goods. Includes publishing activities and landscaping care. |
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2010 |
51.5 |
Excludes repair of personal and household goods. Includes publishing activities and landscaping care. |
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2005 |
46.2 |
Excludes repair of personal and household goods. Includes publishing activities and landscaping care. |
| Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) |
2014 |
75.3 |
Break in the time series. 2012. |
| Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) |
2010 |
... |
|
| Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) |
2005 |
78.8 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Employment: Industry (% of employed) |
2014 |
6.7 |
Break in the time series. 2012. |
| Employment: Industry (% of employed) |
2010 |
... |
|
| Employment: Industry (% of employed) |
2005 |
3.8 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Employment: Services and other (% of employed) |
2014 |
16.2 |
Break in the time series. 2012. |
| Employment: Services and other (% of employed) |
2010 |
... |
|
| Employment: Services and other (% of employed) |
2005 |
16.4 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2014 |
2.7 |
Estimate. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2010 |
2.2 |
Estimate. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2005 |
2.5 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2014 |
86.5/83.1 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2010 |
86.4/84.0 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2005 |
85.6/82.5 |
Estimate. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2014 |
123 |
Index base: 2010=100. Series linked to former series. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2010 |
100 |
Break in the time series. Index base: 2010=100. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
138 |
Kigali. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2014 |
170 |
2013. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
145 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
100 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2014 |
172 |
2013. |
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
146 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
101 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2014 |
-1047 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2010 |
-412 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
-98 |
|
| Exports (million US$) |
2015 |
653.4 |
2014. |
| Imports (million US$) |
2015 |
1954.2 |
2014. |
| Balance (million US$) |
2015 |
-1300.8 |
2014. |
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2015 |
United Rep. Tanzania (27.8), Dem. Rep. of Congo (23.5), Uganda (12.0) |
2014. |
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2015 |
China (18.7), Uganda (13.7), Kenya (9.2) |
2014. |
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
2.4 |
|
| Urban population (%) |
2015 |
28.8 |
|
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
6.4 |
|
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) |
2010-2015 |
4.1 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) |
2010-2015 |
66.3/59.7 |
|
| Total dependency ratio (Pop. aged 0-14 & 65+ per 100 pop. 15-64) |
2015 |
78 |
|
| International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.) |
mid-2015 |
441.5/3.8 |
Including refugees. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2014 |
926 |
|
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
mid-2015 |
135553 |
|
| Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) |
2010-2015 |
49 |
|
| Health: Total expenditure (% of GDP) |
2014 |
7.5 |
|
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) |
2014 |
5.0 |
2013. |
| Education: Primary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
135.1/132.0 |
|
| Education: Secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
40.9/37.3 |
|
| Education: Tertiary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
6.6/8.5 |
2013. |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) |
2016 |
63.8 |
|
