| Economic indicators |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2014 |
3858 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2010 |
2117 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2005 |
1098 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2014 |
1.7 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2010 |
2.2 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2005 |
1.5 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2014 |
754.9 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
451.4 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
262.1 |
|
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2014 |
17.2 |
|
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2010 |
19.1 |
|
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2005 |
24.2 |
|
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2014 |
23.6 |
|
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2010 |
23.1 |
|
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2005 |
21.9 |
|
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2014 |
59.2 |
|
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2010 |
57.8 |
|
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2005 |
53.9 |
|
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2014 |
8.3 |
Estimate. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2010 |
8.2 |
Estimate. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2005 |
8.5 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2014 |
77.6/90.3 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2010 |
77.6/89.8 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2005 |
76.5/89.2 |
Estimate. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2014 |
110 |
2013. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
106 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
106 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2014 |
110 |
2013. |
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
106 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
106 |
|
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2015 |
... |
|
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2015 |
... |
|
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
2.2 |
|
| Urban population (%) |
2015 |
22.6 |
|
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
5.1 |
|
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) |
2010-2015 |
4.4 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) |
2010-2015 |
65.2/60.9 |
|
| Total dependency ratio (Pop. aged 0-14 & 65+ per 100 pop. 15-64) |
2015 |
83 |
|
| International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.) |
mid-2015 |
15.9/0.3 |
Estimate. |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
mid-2015 |
2967 |
|
| Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) |
2010-2015 |
46 |
|
| Health: Total expenditure (% of GDP) |
2014 |
3.3 |
Estimates should be viewed with caution as these are derived from scarce data. |
| Education: Primary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
47.2/55.2 |
2013. |
| Education: Secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
31.6/39.3 |
2013. |
| Education: Tertiary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
1.7/3.4 |
|
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) |
2014 |
9.7 |
2012. |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) |
2016 |
22.0 |
|
| Environmental indicators |
| Mobile-cellular subscriptions (per 100 inhabitants) |
2014 |
6.4 |
Estimate. |
| Individuals using the Internet (%) |
2014 |
1.0 |
Estimate. |
| Threatened species |
2015 |
113 |
|
| Forested area (% of land area) |
2013 |
15.0 |
Estimate. |
| CO2 emission estimates (000 tons/tons per capita) |
2013 |
667/0.2 |
|
| Energy production, primary (Petajoules) |
2013 |
27 |
|
| Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules) |
2013 |
7.0 |
|
| Terrestrial and marine areas protected (% of total area) |
2014 |
3.1 |
|
| Population using improved drinking water sources (urban/rural, %) |
2015 |
73.2/53.3 |
|
| Population using improved sanitation facilities (urban/rural, %) |
2015 |
44.6/7.3 |
|
| Net Official Development Assistance received (% of GNI) |
2014 |
2.2 |
|
