| Economic indicators |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2014 |
216036 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2010 |
148047 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2005 |
57124 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2014 |
4.3 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2010 |
7.3 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2005 |
9.7 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2014 |
12436.2 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
9076.7 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
3696.9 |
|
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2014 |
4.5 |
Excludes irrigation canals and landscaping care. |
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2010 |
4.6 |
Excludes irrigation canals and landscaping care. |
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2005 |
6.6 |
|
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2014 |
36.1 |
Excludes publishing activities, includes irrigation canals. |
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2010 |
41.8 |
Excludes publishing activities, includes irrigation canals. |
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2005 |
39.2 |
|
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2014 |
59.4 |
Excludes repair of personal and household goods. Includes publishing activities and landscaping care. |
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2010 |
53.6 |
Excludes repair of personal and household goods. Includes publishing activities and landscaping care. |
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2005 |
54.2 |
|
| Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) |
2014 |
24.2 |
Break in the time series. Excluding the institutional population. 2013. |
| Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) |
2010 |
28.3 |
Break in the time series. |
| Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) |
2005 |
32.4 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Employment: Industry (% of employed) |
2014 |
19.8 |
Break in the time series. Excluding the institutional population. 2013. |
| Employment: Industry (% of employed) |
2010 |
18.7 |
Break in the time series. |
| Employment: Industry (% of employed) |
2005 |
18.0 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Employment: Services and other (% of employed) |
2014 |
56.0 |
Break in the time series. Excluding the institutional population. 2013. |
| Employment: Services and other (% of employed) |
2010 |
53.0 |
Break in the time series. |
| Employment: Services and other (% of employed) |
2005 |
49.6 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2014 |
5.1 |
Estimate. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2010 |
5.8 |
Estimate. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2005 |
8.1 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2014 |
65.8/76.5 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2010 |
65.5/75.8 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2005 |
64.4/75.2 |
Estimate. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2014 |
... |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2010 |
... |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
140 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2014 |
127 |
2013. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
107 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
100 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2014 |
126 |
2013. |
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
108 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
100 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2014 |
4643 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2010 |
1386 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
-1036 |
|
| Exports (million US$) |
2015 |
79458.7 |
2014. |
| Imports (million US$) |
2015 |
41295.5 |
2014. |
| Balance (million US$) |
2015 |
38163.2 |
2014. |
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2015 |
Italy (20.2), China (12.3), Netherlands (11.0) |
2014. |
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2015 |
Russian Federation (33.4), China (17.8), Germany (5.6) |
2014. |
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
1.6 |
|
| Urban population (%) |
2015 |
53.2 |
|
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
0.9 |
|
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) |
2010-2015 |
2.6 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) |
2010-2015 |
73.9/64.3 |
|
| Total dependency ratio (Pop. aged 0-14 & 65+ per 100 pop. 15-64) |
2015 |
50 |
|
| International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.) |
mid-2015 |
3546.8/20.1 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2014 |
4560 |
|
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
mid-2015 |
7849 |
|
| Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) |
2010-2015 |
14 |
|
| Health: Total expenditure (% of GDP) |
2014 |
4.4 |
|
| Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) |
2013 |
3.6 |
|
| Education: Primary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
111.3/111.4 |
|
| Education: Secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
106.8/104.2 |
|
| Education: Tertiary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
54.2/42.9 |
|
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) |
2014 |
7.4 |
2013. |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) |
2016 |
26.2 |
|
