| Economic indicators |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2014 |
2122 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2010 |
1074 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2005 |
608 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2014 |
6.8 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2010 |
10.8 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2005 |
9.5 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2014 |
482.7 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
271.4 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
185.9 |
|
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2014 |
70.1 |
|
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2010 |
70.0 |
|
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2005 |
68.8 |
|
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2014 |
11.3 |
|
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2010 |
11.3 |
|
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2005 |
9.8 |
|
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2014 |
18.6 |
|
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2010 |
18.7 |
|
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2005 |
21.5 |
|
| Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) |
2014 |
... |
|
| Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) |
2010 |
46.5 |
|
| Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) |
2005 |
... |
|
| Employment: Industry (% of employed) |
2014 |
... |
|
| Employment: Industry (% of employed) |
2010 |
10.4 |
|
| Employment: Industry (% of employed) |
2005 |
... |
|
| Employment: Services and other (% of employed) |
2014 |
... |
|
| Employment: Services and other (% of employed) |
2010 |
41.2 |
|
| Employment: Services and other (% of employed) |
2005 |
... |
|
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2014 |
4.0 |
Estimate. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2010 |
3.7 |
Estimate. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2005 |
4.9 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2014 |
58.0/63.8 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2010 |
58.1/64.3 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2005 |
58.5/62.9 |
Estimate. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2014 |
101 |
2013. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
100 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
105 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2014 |
121 |
2013. |
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
120 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
104 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2014 |
-1217 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2010 |
-737 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
-208 |
|
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2015 |
... |
|
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2015 |
... |
|
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
2.6 |
|
| Urban population (%) |
2015 |
49.7 |
|
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
3.4 |
|
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) |
2010-2015 |
4.8 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) |
2010-2015 |
61.2/59.3 |
|
| Total dependency ratio (Pop. aged 0-14 & 65+ per 100 pop. 15-64) |
2015 |
83 |
|
| International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.) |
mid-2015 |
113.8/2.5 |
|
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
mid-2015 |
40408 |
|
| Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) |
2010-2015 |
61 |
|
| Health: Total expenditure (% of GDP) |
2014 |
10.0 |
|
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) |
2014 |
2.8 |
2012. |
| Education: Primary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
91.6/99.6 |
|
| Education: Secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
33.1/42.5 |
|
| Education: Tertiary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
9.0/14.2 |
2012. |
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) |
2014 |
3.2 |
2012. |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) |
2016 |
11.0 |
|
| Environmental indicators |
| Mobile-cellular subscriptions (per 100 inhabitants) |
2014 |
73.4 |
|
| Individuals using the Internet (%) |
2014 |
5.4 |
Estimate. |
| Threatened species |
2015 |
158 |
|
| Forested area (% of land area) |
2013 |
44.0 |
Estimate. |
| CO2 emission estimates (000 tons/tons per capita) |
2013 |
957/0.2 |
|
| Energy production, primary (Petajoules) |
2013 |
71 |
|
| Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules) |
2013 |
19.0 |
|
| Terrestrial and marine areas protected (% of total area) |
2014 |
0.8 |
|
| Population using improved drinking water sources (urban/rural, %) |
2015 |
88.7/62.6 |
|
| Population using improved sanitation facilities (urban/rural, %) |
2015 |
28.0/5.9 |
|
| Net Official Development Assistance received (% of GNI) |
2014 |
43.9 |
|
