| Economic indicators |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2014 |
16576 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2010 |
9707 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2005 |
4866 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2014 |
8.4 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2010 |
7.6 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2005 |
3.9 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2014 |
2220.9 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
1417.6 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
799.5 |
|
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2014 |
25.6 |
|
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2010 |
31.5 |
|
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2005 |
34.0 |
|
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2014 |
49.1 |
|
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2010 |
45.1 |
|
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2005 |
44.3 |
|
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2014 |
25.4 |
|
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2010 |
23.4 |
|
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2005 |
21.7 |
|
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2014 |
3.3 |
Estimate. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2010 |
3.6 |
Estimate. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2005 |
3.4 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2014 |
69.6/71.0 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2010 |
70.5/72.9 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2005 |
71.3/74.4 |
Estimate. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2014 |
217 |
2013. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2010 |
189 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
146 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2014 |
118 |
2013. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
112 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
100 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2014 |
118 |
2013. |
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
112 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
99 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2014 |
1932 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2010 |
-914 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
539 |
|
| Exports (million US$) |
2015 |
4517.7 |
2012. |
| Imports (million US$) |
2015 |
8340.7 |
2012. |
| Balance (million US$) |
2015 |
-3823.0 |
2012. |
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2015 |
Australia (35.9), Japan (11.7), Germany (7.0) |
2012. |
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2015 |
Australia (34.4), Singapore (14.3), China (6.9) |
2012. |
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
2.1 |
|
| Urban population (%) |
2015 |
13.0 |
|
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
2.1 |
|
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) |
2010-2015 |
3.8 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) |
2010-2015 |
64.5/60.3 |
|
| Total dependency ratio (Pop. aged 0-14 & 65+ per 100 pop. 15-64) |
2015 |
67 |
|
| International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.) |
mid-2015 |
25.8/0.3 |
Including refugees. Refers to foreign citizens. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2014 |
182 |
|
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
mid-2015 |
9910 |
|
| Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) |
2010-2015 |
48 |
|
| Health: Total expenditure (% of GDP) |
2014 |
4.3 |
|
| Education: Primary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
109.3/119.8 |
2012. |
| Education: Secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
34.6/45.8 |
2012. |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) |
2016 |
2.7 |
|
| Environmental indicators |
| Mobile-cellular subscriptions (per 100 inhabitants) |
2014 |
44.9 |
Estimate. |
| Individuals using the Internet (%) |
2014 |
9.4 |
Estimate. |
| Threatened species |
2015 |
478 |
|
| Forested area (% of land area) |
2013 |
74.1 |
Estimate. |
| CO2 emission estimates (000 tons/tons per capita) |
2013 |
6073/0.8 |
|
| Energy production, primary (Petajoules) |
2013 |
99 |
|
| Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules) |
2013 |
20.0 |
|
| Terrestrial and marine areas protected (% of total area) |
2014 |
0.7 |
|
| Population using improved drinking water sources (urban/rural, %) |
2015 |
88.0/32.8 |
|
| Population using improved sanitation facilities (urban/rural, %) |
2015 |
56.4/13.3 |
|
