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Countries and areas

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Summary statistics
Region 2015 Eastern Europe  
Surface area (sq km) 2014 78867  
Population (proj., 000) 2016 10548  
Pop. density (per sq km) 2016 136.6  
Capital city 2015 Prague  
Capital city pop. (000) 2015 1314  
Currency 2015 Czech Koruna (CZK)  
UN membership date 2013 19 January 1993  
Economic indicators
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 2014 205270  
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 2010 207016  
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 2005 135990  
GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) 2014 2.0  
GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) 2010 2.3  
GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) 2005 6.4  
GDP per capita (current US$) 2014 19470.4  
GDP per capita (current US$) 2010 19703.4  
GDP per capita (current US$) 2005 13292.1  
Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) 2014 2.7 Excludes irrigation canals and landscaping care.  
Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) 2010 1.7 Excludes irrigation canals and landscaping care.  
Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) 2005 2.5 Excludes irrigation canals and landscaping care.  
Economy: Industry (% of GVA) 2014 38.0 Excludes publishing activities, includes irrigation canals.  
Economy: Industry (% of GVA) 2010 36.8 Excludes publishing activities, includes irrigation canals.  
Economy: Industry (% of GVA) 2005 37.7 Excludes publishing activities, includes irrigation canals.  
Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) 2014 59.3 Excludes repair of personal and household goods. Includes publishing activities and landscaping care.  
Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) 2010 61.5 Excludes repair of personal and household goods. Includes publishing activities and landscaping care.  
Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) 2005 59.8 Excludes repair of personal and household goods. Includes publishing activities and landscaping care.  
Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) 2014 2.7  
Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) 2010 3.1  
Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) 2005 3.9 Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Break in the time series.  
Employment: Industry (% of employed) 2014 38.3  
Employment: Industry (% of employed) 2010 38.3  
Employment: Industry (% of employed) 2005 39.7 Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Break in the time series.  
Employment: Services and other (% of employed) 2014 58.9  
Employment: Services and other (% of employed) 2010 58.7  
Employment: Services and other (% of employed) 2005 56.3 Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Break in the time series.  
Unemployment (% of labour force) 2014 6.1 Estimate.  
Unemployment (% of labour force) 2010 7.3 Estimate.  
Unemployment (% of labour force) 2005 7.9 Estimate.  
Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) 2014 51.0/68.3 Estimate.  
Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) 2010 49.3/68.0 Estimate.  
Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) 2005 50.8/68.9 Estimate.  
CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) 2014 138  
CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) 2010 129  
CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) 2005 112  
Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) 2014 93 2013.  
Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) 2010 91  
Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) 2005 100  
Food production index (2004-2006=100) 2014 93 2013.  
Food production index (2004-2006=100) 2010 91  
Food production index (2004-2006=100) 2005 100  
Index of industrial production (2005=100) 2014 122 Excluding water and waste management.  
Index of industrial production (2005=100) 2010 110 Excluding water and waste management.  
Index of industrial production (2005=100) 2005 100 Excluding water and waste management.  
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) 2014 1343  
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) 2010 -7351  
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) 2005 -1210  
Exports (million US$) 2015 155677.7  
Imports (million US$) 2015 137485.7  
Balance (million US$) 2015 18192.0  
Major trading partners (% of exports) 2015 Germany (32.5), Slovakia (9.0), Poland (5.8)  
Major trading partners (% of imports) 2015 Germany (26.2), China (13.4), Poland (7.8)  
Social indicators
Population growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 0.1  
Urban population (%) 2015 73.0  
Urban population growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 0.4  
Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) 2010-2015 1.5  
Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) 2010-2015 81.3/75.4  
Total dependency ratio (Pop. aged 0-14 & 65+ per 100 pop. 15-64) 2015 50  
International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.) mid-2015 405.1/3.8 Refers to foreign citizens.  
Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) 2014 10617  
Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR mid-2015 5048 Refugee population relates to the end of 2014.  
Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) 2010-2015 2  
Health: Total expenditure (% of GDP) 2014 7.4  
Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) 2014 4.3 2012.  
Education: Primary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) 2014 98.9/98.9  
Education: Secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) 2014 105.4/104.9  
Education: Tertiary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) 2014 77.4/55.2  
Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) 2014 0.7  
Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) 2016 20.0  
Environmental indicators
Mobile-cellular subscriptions (per 100 inhabitants) 2014 130.0 Estimate.  
Individuals using the Internet (%) 2014 79.7 Population age 16-74.  
Patents: Resident filings (per million pop.) 2014 102.0  
Threatened species 2015 45  
Forested area (% of land area) 2013 34.5 Estimate.  
CO2 emission estimates (000 tons/tons per capita) 2013 98661/9.4  
Energy production, primary (Petajoules) 2013 1258  
Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules) 2013 166.0  
Terrestrial and marine areas protected (% of total area) 2014 21.1  
Population using improved drinking water sources (urban/rural, %) 2015 100.0/100.0  
Population using improved sanitation facilities (urban/rural, %) 2015 99.1/99.2  
Net Official Development Assistance disbursed (% of GNI) 2014 0.1 Development Assistance Committee member (OECD).  
Trade Profile
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