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Countries and areas

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Summary statistics
Region 2015 Eastern Asia  
Surface area (sq km) 2014 30  
Population (proj., 000) 2016 597  
Pop. density (per sq km) 2016 19970.8  
Capital city 2015 Macao  
Capital city pop. (000) 2015 584  
Currency 2015 Pataca (MOP)  
Economic indicators
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 2014 55502  
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 2010 28360  
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 2005 11793  
GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) 2014 -0.4  
GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) 2010 27.5  
GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) 2005 8.6  
GDP per capita (current US$) 2014 96037.7  
GDP per capita (current US$) 2010 53046.0  
GDP per capita (current US$) 2005 25189.8  
Economy: Industry (% of GVA) 2014 6.1  
Economy: Industry (% of GVA) 2010 7.3  
Economy: Industry (% of GVA) 2005 15.2  
Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) 2014 93.9  
Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) 2010 92.7  
Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) 2005 84.8  
Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) 2014 0.0 Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Break in the time series. Persons aged 16 years and over.  
Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) 2010 0.2 Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Break in the time series. Persons aged 16 years and over. Agriculture includes mining and quarrying.  
Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) 2005 0.1 Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Persons aged 14 years and over.  
Employment: Industry (% of employed) 2014 15.7 Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Break in the time series. Persons aged 16 years and over.  
Employment: Industry (% of employed) 2010 13.7 Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Break in the time series. Persons aged 16 years and over. Agriculture includes mining and quarrying.  
Employment: Industry (% of employed) 2005 25.0 Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Persons aged 14 years and over.  
Employment: Services and other (% of employed) 2014 84.3 Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Break in the time series. Persons aged 16 years and over.  
Employment: Services and other (% of employed) 2010 86.1 Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Break in the time series. Persons aged 16 years and over. Agriculture includes mining and quarrying.  
Employment: Services and other (% of employed) 2005 74.7 Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Persons aged 14 years and over.  
Unemployment (% of labour force) 2014 1.7 Estimate.  
Unemployment (% of labour force) 2010 2.8 Estimate.  
Unemployment (% of labour force) 2005 4.2 Estimate.  
Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) 2014 66.3/76.4 Estimate.  
Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) 2010 65.5/77.1 Estimate.  
Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) 2005 59.0/74.3 Estimate.  
CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) 2014 156 Series linked to former series.  
CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) 2010 124  
CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) 2005 99  
Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) 2014 88 2013.  
Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) 2010 95  
Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) 2005 100  
Food production index (2004-2006=100) 2014 88 2013.  
Food production index (2004-2006=100) 2010 95  
Food production index (2004-2006=100) 2005 100  
Index of industrial production (2005=100) 2014 42 Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Data refers to manufacturing and utilities only. 2012.  
Index of industrial production (2005=100) 2010 45 Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Data refers to manufacturing and utilities only.  
Index of industrial production (2005=100) 2005 100 Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Data refers to manufacturing and utilities only.  
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) 2014 21082  
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) 2010 12092  
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) 2005 2965  
Exports (million US$) 2015 1339.0  
Imports (million US$) 2015 10602.6  
Balance (million US$) 2015 -9263.6  
Major trading partners (% of exports) 2015 China, Hong Kong SAR (47.9), Areas nes (36.3), China (12.6) See technical notes.  
Major trading partners (% of imports) 2015 China, Hong Kong SAR (80.3), China (15.0), United States (1.0)  
Social indicators
Population growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 1.9  
Urban population (%) 2015 100.0  
Urban population growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 1.8  
Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) 2010-2015 1.2  
Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) 2010-2015 82.5/78.1  
Total dependency ratio (Pop. aged 0-14 & 65+ per 100 pop. 15-64) 2015 28  
International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.) mid-2015 342.7/58.3  
Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) 2014 14566 Estimate. Does not include other non-residents namely workers, students, etc.  
Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR mid-2015 6  
Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) 2010-2015 4  
Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) 2014 2.1 2013.  
Education: Secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) 2014 95.0/97.0  
Education: Tertiary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) 2014 78.7/60.2  
Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) 2014 1.0  
Environmental indicators
Mobile-cellular subscriptions (per 100 inhabitants) 2014 322.6  
Individuals using the Internet (%) 2014 69.8 Population age 3+.  
Patents: Resident filings (per million pop.) 2014 3.0  
Threatened species 2015 11  
CO2 emission estimates (000 tons/tons per capita) 2013 2167/3.8  
Energy production, primary (Petajoules) 2013 2 Estimate.  
Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules) 2013 83.0  
Trade Profile
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