| Economic indicators |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2014 |
1855 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2010 |
1664 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2005 |
1105 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2014 |
1.8 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2010 |
1.5 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2005 |
6.5 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2014 |
3609.2 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
3393.9 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
2331.0 |
|
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2014 |
9.4 |
|
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2010 |
9.2 |
|
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2005 |
11.7 |
|
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2014 |
20.2 |
|
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2010 |
20.8 |
|
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2005 |
22.8 |
|
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2014 |
70.4 |
|
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2010 |
70.1 |
|
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2005 |
65.5 |
|
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2014 |
10.7 |
Estimate. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2010 |
10.7 |
Estimate. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2005 |
10.9 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2014 |
52.9/83.9 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2010 |
50.9/82.8 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2005 |
48.0/82.2 |
Estimate. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2014 |
138 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2010 |
127 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
105 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2014 |
90 |
2013. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
113 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
98 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2014 |
90 |
2013. |
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
113 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
98 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2014 |
-168 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2010 |
-223 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
-41 |
|
| Exports (million US$) |
2015 |
215.2 |
|
| Imports (million US$) |
2015 |
606.3 |
|
| Balance (million US$) |
2015 |
-391.1 |
|
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2015 |
Areas nes (28.1), Portugal (25.3), Spain (24.6) |
See technical notes. |
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2015 |
Portugal (43.5), Netherlands (11.6), Spain (7.3) |
|
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
1.2 |
|
| Urban population (%) |
2015 |
65.5 |
|
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
2.0 |
|
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) |
2010-2015 |
2.4 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) |
2010-2015 |
74.7/71.1 |
|
| Total dependency ratio (Pop. aged 0-14 & 65+ per 100 pop. 15-64) |
2015 |
52 |
|
| International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.) |
mid-2015 |
14.9/2.9 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2014 |
494 |
Arrivals of non-resident tourists in hotels and similar establishments. |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
mid-2015 |
115 |
|
| Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) |
2010-2015 |
20 |
|
| Health: Total expenditure (% of GDP) |
2014 |
4.8 |
|
| Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) |
2013 |
0.3 |
2011. |
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) |
2014 |
5.0 |
2013. |
| Education: Primary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
109.9/116.3 |
|
| Education: Secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
98.5/86.8 |
|
| Education: Tertiary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
26.8/19.1 |
|
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) |
2014 |
10.6 |
2013. |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) |
2016 |
20.8 |
|
| Environmental indicators |
| Mobile-cellular subscriptions (per 100 inhabitants) |
2014 |
121.8 |
|
| Individuals using the Internet (%) |
2014 |
40.3 |
Estimate. |
| Threatened species |
2015 |
51 |
|
| Forested area (% of land area) |
2013 |
21.8 |
Estimate. |
| CO2 emission estimates (000 tons/tons per capita) |
2013 |
444/0.9 |
|
| Energy production, primary (Petajoules) |
2013 |
1 |
|
| Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules) |
2013 |
15.0 |
|
| Terrestrial and marine areas protected (% of total area) |
2014 |
< |
|
| Population using improved drinking water sources (urban/rural, %) |
2015 |
94.0/87.3 |
|
| Population using improved sanitation facilities (urban/rural, %) |
2015 |
81.7/54.3 |
|
| Net Official Development Assistance received (% of GNI) |
2014 |
12.9 |
|
