| Economic indicators |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2014 |
1410383 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2010 |
1094499 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2005 |
898137 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2014 |
3.3 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2010 |
6.5 |
|
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) |
2005 |
3.9 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2014 |
28165.8 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
22295.8 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
18866.1 |
|
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2014 |
2.3 |
Excludes irrigation canals and landscaping care. |
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2010 |
2.5 |
Excludes irrigation canals and landscaping care. |
| Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) |
2005 |
3.2 |
Excludes irrigation canals and landscaping care. |
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2014 |
38.2 |
Excludes publishing activities, includes irrigation canals. |
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2010 |
38.3 |
Excludes publishing activities, includes irrigation canals. |
| Economy: Industry (% of GVA) |
2005 |
37.5 |
Excludes publishing activities, includes irrigation canals. |
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2014 |
59.4 |
Excludes repair of personal and household goods. Includes publishing activities and landscaping care. |
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2010 |
59.3 |
Excludes repair of personal and household goods. Includes publishing activities and landscaping care. |
| Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) |
2005 |
59.4 |
Excludes repair of personal and household goods. Includes publishing activities and landscaping care. |
| Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) |
2014 |
6.1 |
Break in the time series. 2013. |
| Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) |
2010 |
6.6 |
Break in the time series. Excluding overseas territories. |
| Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) |
2005 |
7.9 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Employment: Industry (% of employed) |
2014 |
24.4 |
Break in the time series. 2013. |
| Employment: Industry (% of employed) |
2010 |
24.9 |
Break in the time series. Excluding overseas territories. |
| Employment: Industry (% of employed) |
2005 |
26.8 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Employment: Services and other (% of employed) |
2014 |
69.5 |
Break in the time series. 2013. |
| Employment: Services and other (% of employed) |
2010 |
68.5 |
Break in the time series. Excluding overseas territories. |
| Employment: Services and other (% of employed) |
2005 |
65.2 |
Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2014 |
3.5 |
Estimate. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2010 |
3.7 |
Estimate. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2005 |
3.7 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2014 |
50.0/71.8 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2010 |
49.3/71.7 |
Estimate. |
| Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) |
2005 |
49.5/72.6 |
Estimate. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2014 |
127 |
Index base: 2005=100. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2010 |
116 |
Index base: 2005=100. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
100 |
Index base: 2005=100. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2014 |
104 |
2013. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
102 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
100 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2014 |
104 |
2013. |
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
102 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
100 |
|
| Index of industrial production (2005=100) |
2014 |
151 |
Excluding water and waste management. |
| Index of industrial production (2005=100) |
2010 |
139 |
Excluding water and waste management. |
| Index of industrial production (2005=100) |
2005 |
100 |
Excluding water and waste management. |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2014 |
84373 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2010 |
28850 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
12655 |
|
| Exports (million US$) |
2015 |
573074.8 |
2014. |
| Imports (million US$) |
2015 |
525557.0 |
2014. |
| Balance (million US$) |
2015 |
47517.8 |
2014. |
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2015 |
China (25.4), United States (12.3), Japan (5.6) |
2014. |
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2015 |
China (17.1), Japan (10.2), United States (8.7) |
2014. |
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
0.5 |
|
| Urban population (%) |
2015 |
82.5 |
|
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
0.7 |
|
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) |
2010-2015 |
1.3 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) |
2010-2015 |
84.6/78.0 |
|
| Total dependency ratio (Pop. aged 0-14 & 65+ per 100 pop. 15-64) |
2015 |
37 |
|
| International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.) |
mid-2015 |
1327.3/2.6 |
Refers to foreign citizens. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2014 |
14202 |
Arrivals of non-resident visitors at national borders. Including nationals residing abroad and crew members. |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
mid-2015 |
6615 |
|
| Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) |
2010-2015 |
3 |
|
| Health: Total expenditure (% of GDP) |
2014 |
7.4 |
|
| Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) |
2013 |
2.1 |
2012. |
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) |
2014 |
4.6 |
2012. |
| Education: Primary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
98.6/99.5 |
2013. |
| Education: Secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
97.2/98.3 |
2013. |
| Education: Tertiary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) |
2014 |
81.3/107.8 |
2013. |
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) |
2014 |
0.7 |
|
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) |
2016 |
16.3 |
|
