| Economic indicators | 
            
          
    
        
            | GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) | 
            2014 | 
            57471 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) | 
            2010 | 
            40285 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) | 
            2005 | 
            17363 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) | 
            2014 | 
            3.5 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) | 
            2010 | 
            7.8 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2005 prices) | 
            2005 | 
            7.5 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | GDP per capita (current US$) | 
            2014 | 
            16806.8 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | GDP per capita (current US$) | 
            2010 | 
            11938.2 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | GDP per capita (current US$) | 
            2005 | 
            5221.0 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) | 
            2014 | 
            7.9 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) | 
            2010 | 
            8.0 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Economy: Agriculture (% of GVA) | 
            2005 | 
            9.8 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Economy: Industry (% of GVA) | 
            2014 | 
            27.1 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Economy: Industry (% of GVA) | 
            2010 | 
            27.3 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Economy: Industry (% of GVA) | 
            2005 | 
            26.6 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) | 
            2014 | 
            65.0 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) | 
            2010 | 
            64.7 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) | 
            2005 | 
            63.6 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) | 
            2014 | 
            9.3 | 
            2013.      | 
        
    
    
        
            | Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) | 
            2010 | 
            11.6 | 
            Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Break in the time series.     | 
        
    
    
        
            | Employment: Agriculture (% of employed) | 
            2005 | 
            4.6 | 
            Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Urban areas. Persons aged 14 years and over. Excluding conscripts. Agriculture includes mining and quarrying.  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Employment: Industry (% of employed) | 
            2014 | 
            21.6 | 
            2013.      | 
        
    
    
        
            | Employment: Industry (% of employed) | 
            2010 | 
            21.4 | 
            Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Break in the time series.     | 
        
    
    
        
            | Employment: Industry (% of employed) | 
            2005 | 
            21.9 | 
            Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Urban areas. Persons aged 14 years and over. Excluding conscripts.   | 
        
    
    
        
            | Employment: Services and other (% of employed) | 
            2014 | 
            69.1 | 
            2013.      | 
        
    
    
        
            | Employment: Services and other (% of employed) | 
            2010 | 
            67.0 | 
            Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Break in the time series.     | 
        
    
    
        
            | Employment: Services and other (% of employed) | 
            2005 | 
            73.5 | 
            Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 3. Urban areas. Persons aged 14 years and over. Excluding conscripts.   | 
        
    
    
        
            | Unemployment (% of labour force) | 
            2014 | 
            6.6 | 
            Estimate.      | 
        
    
    
        
            | Unemployment (% of labour force) | 
            2010 | 
            7.2 | 
            Estimate.      | 
        
    
    
        
            | Unemployment (% of labour force) | 
            2005 | 
            12.2 | 
            Estimate.      | 
        
    
    
        
            | Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) | 
            2014 | 
            55.4/76.3 | 
            Estimate.      | 
        
    
    
        
            | Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) | 
            2010 | 
            55.1/76.7 | 
            Estimate.      | 
        
    
    
        
            | Labour force participation (female/male pop. %) | 
            2005 | 
            52.7/74.1 | 
            Estimate.      | 
        
    
    
        
            | CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) | 
            2014 | 
            320 | 
            Montevideo.      | 
        
    
    
        
            | CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) | 
            2010 | 
            230 | 
            Montevideo.      | 
        
    
    
        
            | CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) | 
            2005 | 
            162 | 
            Montevideo.      | 
        
    
    
        
            | Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) | 
            2014 | 
            131 | 
            2013.      | 
        
    
    
        
            | Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) | 
            2010 | 
            120 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) | 
            2005 | 
            101 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Food production index (2004-2006=100) | 
            2014 | 
            133 | 
            2013.      | 
        
    
    
        
            | Food production index (2004-2006=100) | 
            2010 | 
            122 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Food production index (2004-2006=100) | 
            2005 | 
            101 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Balance of payments, current account (million US$) | 
            2014 | 
            -2516 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Balance of payments, current account (million US$) | 
            2010 | 
            -756 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Balance of payments, current account (million US$) | 
            2005 | 
            24 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Exports (million US$) | 
            2015 | 
            9165.7 | 
            2014.      | 
        
    
    
        
            | Imports (million US$) | 
            2015 | 
            10762.3 | 
            2014.      | 
        
    
    
        
            | Balance (million US$) | 
            2015 | 
            -1596.6 | 
            2014.      | 
        
    
    
        
            | Major trading partners (% of exports) | 
            2015 | 
            Free zones (17.8), Brazil (17.6), China (13.3) | 
            2014. See technical notes.     | 
        
    
    
        
            | Major trading partners (% of imports) | 
            2015 | 
            China (18.5), Brazil (17.0), Argentina (12.9) | 
            2014.      | 
        
    
    
        
        
                    
            
                | Social indicators | 
            
          
    
        
            | Population growth rate (average annual %) | 
            2010-2015 | 
            0.3 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Urban population (%) | 
            2015 | 
            95.3 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Urban population growth rate (average annual %) | 
            2010-2015 | 
            0.5 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) | 
            2010-2015 | 
            2.0 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) | 
            2010-2015 | 
            80.4/73.3 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Total dependency ratio (Pop. aged 0-14 & 65+ per 100 pop. 15-64) | 
            2015 | 
            56 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.) | 
            mid-2015 | 
            71.8/2.1 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) | 
            2014 | 
            2682 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR | 
            mid-2015 | 
            357 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) | 
            2010-2015 | 
            13 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Health: Total expenditure (% of GDP) | 
            2014 | 
            8.6 | 
            Data revision.      | 
        
    
    
        
            | Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) | 
            2014 | 
            4.4 | 
            2011.      | 
        
    
    
        
            | Education: Primary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) | 
            2014 | 
            108.3/111.1 | 
            2013.      | 
        
    
    
        
            | Education: Secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) | 
            2014 | 
            99.8/88.5 | 
            2013.      | 
        
    
    
        
            | Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) | 
            2014 | 
            7.8 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) | 
            2016 | 
            16.2 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
        
                    
            
                | Environmental indicators | 
            
          
    
        
            | Mobile-cellular subscriptions (per 100 inhabitants) | 
            2014 | 
            160.8 | 
            Includes data-only subscriptions.      | 
        
    
    
        
            | Individuals using the Internet (%) | 
            2014 | 
            61.5 | 
            Population age 6+.      | 
        
    
    
        
            | Patents: Resident filings (per million pop.) | 
            2014 | 
            11.0 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Threatened species | 
            2015 | 
            103 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Forested area (% of land area) | 
            2013 | 
            10.3 | 
            Estimate.      | 
        
    
    
        
            | CO2 emission estimates (000 tons/tons per capita) | 
            2013 | 
            7605/2.2 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Energy production, primary (Petajoules) | 
            2013 | 
            94 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules) | 
            2013 | 
            58.0 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Terrestrial and marine areas protected (% of total area) | 
            2014 | 
            1.7 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Population using improved drinking water sources (urban/rural, %) | 
            2015 | 
            100.0/93.9 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Population using improved sanitation facilities (urban/rural, %) | 
            2015 | 
            96.6/92.6 | 
                  | 
        
    
    
        
            | Net Official Development Assistance received (% of GNI) | 
            2014 | 
            0.2 | 
                  |