| Region | Europe | |
| Population (000, 2019) | 152 447 | |
| Pop. density (per km2, 2019) | 117.7 | |
| Surface area (km2) | 1 317 000a | |
| Sex ratio (m per 100 f) | 95.5b |
| 2005 | 2010 | 2019 | |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) | 3 606 052 | 4 304 395 | 3 873 340a |
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2010 prices) | 1.9 | 0.6 | 2.1a |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 23 982.8 | 27 967.1 | 25 490.2a |
| Employment: Agriculturec (% of employed) | 8.7 | 7.7 | 6.6 |
| Employment: Industryc (% of employed) | 29.3 | 25.6 | 22.8 |
| Employment: Servicesc (% employed) | 62 | 66.8 | 70.6 |
| Unemploymentc (% of labour force) | 10.4 | 14.3 | 12.3 |
| Labour force participationc (female/male pop. %) | 43.0 / 64.4 | 44.6 / 62.9 | 45.5 / 60.6 |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) | 98 | 100 | 99d |
| International trade: Exports (million current US$) | 660 817 | 830 354 | 1 081 203e |
| International trade: Imports (million current US$) | 861 881 | 1 039 442 | 1 164 305e |
| International trade: Balance (million current US$) | - 201 064 | - 209 088 | - 83 103e |
| 2005 | 2010 | 2019 | |
| Population growth ratef (average annual %) | 0.7 | 0.4 | ~0.0g |
| Urban population (% of total population) | 67.8 | 69.2 | 71.8 |
| Urban population growth ratef (average annual %) | 1 | 0.9 | 0.2g |
| Fertility rate, totalb,f (live births per woman) | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.4g |
| Life expectancy at birthb,f (females/males, years) | 81.8 / 75.6 | 82.9 / 77.1 | 83.8 / 78.5g |
| Population age distributionb (0-14/60+ years old, %) | 15.1 / 22.5 | 14.9 / 24.0 | 14.0 / 27.4 |
| International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.) | 11 974.3 / 8.0 | 16 205.4 / 10.5 | 15 957.6 / 10.5a |
| Infant mortality rateb,f (per 1 000 live births) | 5.5 | 4.3 | 3.6g |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) | 17.1 | 23 | 31.5 |
| 2005 | 2010 | 2019 | |
| Forested area (% of land area) | 33.4 | 34.8 | 35.3d |