UNData app

General Information

Economic indicators

	2015	2020	2025
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$)	4 708	5 655	7 127^c
GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices)	2.8	-5	4.2^c
GDP per capita (current US$)	76 379.0	82 339.0	97 583.0^c
Economy: Agriculture^f,g (% of Gross Value Added)	0.4	0.5	0.5^c
Economy: Industry^g,h (% of Gross Value Added)	7.4	8.5	8.7^c
Economy: Services and other activity^g,i (% of GVA)	92.2	91	90.8^c
Employment in agriculture (% of employed)	0.8^j,k	...	...
Employment in industry (% of employed)	15.5^j,k	...	...
Employment in services (% employed)	83.6^j,k	...	...
Unemployment (% of labour force)	6.3^k	...	...
Labour force participation rate (female/male pop. %)	80.6 / 85.6^k	... / ...	... / ...
CPI: Consumer Price Index^l (2010=100)	104	116	139^e
International trade: exports (million current US$)	65^m	22	45^c
International trade: imports (million current US$)	915	1 335	1 832^c
International trade: balance (million current US$)	-851^m	- 1 312	- 1 787^c
Balance of payments, current account (million US$)	...	-924	-713^c

Social indicators

	2015	2020	2025
Population growth rate^b (average annual %)	2.4	1.9	1.8^a
Urban population (% of total population)	100	100ⁿ	...
Urban population growth rate (average annual %)	1.5^o	...	...
Fertility rate, total^b (live births per woman)	1.3	1.6	1.5^a
Life expectancy at birth^b (females/males, years)	80.6 / 75.7	81.8 / 76.8	83.1 / 78.4^a
Population age distribution^b,p (0-14/60+ years old, %)	17.7 / 9.9	16.5 / 11.9	16.1 / 15.3^a
International migrant stock^q,r,s (000/% of total pop.)	26.2 / 42.5	29.2 / 42.6	31.9 / 42.9^e
Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000)	0.1	0.1	0.4^e
Under five mortality rate^b (per 1000 live births)	2.9	2.1	1.5^a
Education: Primary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.)	102.5 / 95.0	96.6 / 98.7	101.2 / 101.6^c
Education: Lowr. sec. gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.)	97.8 / 99.3	86.9 / 86.1	95.6 / 97.1^c
Education: Upr. Sec. gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.)	96.2 / 91.2	82.0 / 80.7	77.1 / 73.6^c
Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.)	8.3^t	4.4	...

Environment and infrastructure indicators

	2015	2020	2025
Individuals using the Internet^m (per 100 inhabitants)	77	81.1^u	...
Threatened species (number)	71	83	117^e
Forested area (% of land area)	53^m	53^m	52.7^v
CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita)	0.6 / 9.3	0.6 / 9.4	0.7 / 9.3^v
Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules)	130	134	130^v
Tourist/visitor arrivals at national borders^w (000)	385	122	284^v
Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%)	32.5	32.5	32.5^e

Footnotes

a		Projected est. (medium fertility variant).
b		For statistical purposes, the data for United Kingdom do not include this area.
c		2023
d		2018
e		2024
f		Exc. irrigation canals and landscaping care.
g		Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 4.
h		Exc. publishing activities. Inc. irrigation canals.
i		Inc. publishing activities and landscape care. Exc. repair of personal and household goods.
j		Break in the time series.
k		2013
l		Calculated by the UN Statistics Division from national indices.
m		Estimate.
n		2019
o		Data refers to a 5-year period preceding the reference year.
p		Calculated by the UN Statistics Division.
q		For statistical purposes, the foreign-born population includes persons born in United Kingdom, Anguilla, Bermuda, British Virgin Islands, Channel Islands, Falkland Islands (Malvinas), Gibraltar, Isle of Man, Montserrat, Saint Helena, and Turks and Caicos Islands.
r		Refers to foreign citizens.
s		Including refugees.
t		2014
u		2017
v		2022
w		Arrivals by air.