UNData app

General Information

Economic indicators

	2015	2020	2024
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$)	50 357	57 607	71 552^b
GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices)	2.5	-8.6	6.3^b
GDP per capita (current US$)	11 835.3	14 061.2	17 753.3^b
Economy: Agriculture^g,h (% of Gross Value Added)	3.6	3.7	3.7^b
Economy: Industry^h,i (% of Gross Value Added)	24.8	24.8	23.7^b
Economy: Services and other activity^h,j (% of GVA)	71.6	71.5	72.6^b
Employment in agriculture^k (% of employed)	9.2	6.5	5.9^b
Employment in industry^k (% of employed)	26.7	28.2	28.4^b
Employment in services^k (% employed)	64.1	65.3	65.7^b
Unemployment (% of labour force)	16.2	7.5	6.2^k
Labour force participation rate (female/male pop. %)	46.9 / 59.1	44.6 / 57.9	47.1 / 57.6^k
CPI: Consumer Price Index (2010=100)	107	110	135^f
Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100)	97	108	89^b
International trade: exports (million current US$)	12 844	16 991	24 670^f
International trade: imports (million current US$)	20 580	26 096	42 553^f
International trade: balance (million current US$)	- 7 737	- 9 105	- 17 882^f
Balance of payments, current account (million US$)	1 658	-442	957^f

Social indicators

	2015	2020	2024
Population growth rate (average annual %)	-1.1	-0.8	-0.7^a
Urban population (% of total population)	56.2	57.2^d	...
Urban population growth rate (average annual %)	-0.1^l	...	...
Fertility rate, total (live births per woman)	1.4	1.5	1.5^a
Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years)	80.8 / 74.3	80.7 / 74.3	81.8 / 75.6^a
Population age distribution^m (0-14/60+ years old, %)	14.6 / 26.2	14.5 / 29.1	13.9 / 30.5^a
International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.)	561.1 / 13.3	528.1 / 12.9	... / ...
Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000)	17.5	8.1	26.2^f
Under five mortality rate (per 1000 live births)	5.1	4.7	4^a
Health: Current expenditure (% of GDP)	6.7ⁿ	7.7	8.1^o
Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.)	3.2	7	3.6^o
Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP)	4.9	3.9^d	...
Education: Primary gross enrol. ratio^k (f/m per 100 pop.)	99.0 / 98.5	96.3 / 96.4	96.1 / 95.8^o
Education: Lowr. sec. gross enrol. ratio ^k (f/m per 100 pop.)	110.7 / 106.5	113.5 / 106.8	113.0 / 107.2^o
Education: Upr. Sec. gross enrol. ratio^k (f/m per 100 pop.)	96.5 / 91.7	97.8 / 92.5	98.5 / 93.1^o
Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.)	0.9	1	0.8^b
Seats held by women in national parliaments (%)	25.8	19.2^p	33.8^p

Environment and infrastructure indicators

	2015	2020	2024
Individuals using the Internet^r (per 100 inhabitants)	69.8^q	78.3	82.1^b
Research & Development expenditure (% of GDP)	0.8	1.2	1.2^o
Threatened species (number)	159	212	224^f
Forested area (% of land area)	34.3	34.7	34.7^o
CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita)	15.6 / 3.7	14.5 / 3.5	15.1 / 3.7^o
Energy production, primary (Petajoules)	184	157	166^o
Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules)	82	85	89^o
Tourist/visitor arrivals at national borders^s (000)	12 683	5 545	15 324^b
Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%)	81.9	81.9	82^f
Pop. using safely managed drinking water (urban/rural, %)	96.6 / ...	96.6 / ...	96.6 / ...^b
Pop. using safely managed sanitation (urban/rural, %)	88.1 / ...	88.1 / ...	88.1 / ...^o
Net Official Development Assist. disbursed (% of GNI)	0.08^t	0.13	0.19^b
Net Official Development Assist. received (% of GNI)	0.23^u	...	...

Footnotes

a		Projected estimate (medium fertility variant).
b		2022
c		Refers to the settlement of Zagreb.
d		2019
e		Croatia adopted Euro as its official currency from 1 Jan 2023.
f		2023
g		Excludes irrigation canals and landscaping care.
h		Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 4.
i		Excludes publishing activities. Includes irrigation canals.
j		Includes publishing activities and landscape care. Excludes repair of personal and household goods.
k		Estimate.
l		Data refers to a 5-year period preceding the reference year.
m		Calculated by the UN Statistics Division.
n		Break in the time series.
o		2021
p		Data are as at 1 January of reporting year.
q		Users in the last 3 months.
r		Population aged 16 to 74 years.
s		Excluding arrivals in ports of nautical tourism.
t		2013
u		2010