Region | Northern America | |
Population (000, 2024) | 6a,b | |
Pop. density (per km2, 2024) | 24.5a,b | |
Capital city | Saint-Pierre | |
Capital city pop. (000, 2024) | 5.7d | |
Surface area (km2) | 242c | |
Sex ratio (m per 100 f) | 97.6a,b | |
National currency | Euro (EUR) | |
Exchange rate (per US$) | 0.9e |
2015 | 2020 | 2024 | |
International trade: exportsf (million current US$) | 533 | 1 328 | 1 587g |
International trade: importsf (million current US$) | 2 259 | 4 402 | 5 008g |
International trade: balancef (million current US$) | - 1 726 | - 3 074 | - 3 421g |
2015 | 2020 | 2024 | |
Population growth ratea (average annual %) | -0.2 | -0.8 | -0.9b |
Urban population (% of total population) | 89.9 | 89.9h | ... |
Urban population growth rate (average annual %) | 0.1i | ... | ... |
Fertility rate, totala (live births per woman) | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.3b |
Life expectancy at birtha (females/males, years) | 81.2 / 72.4 | 81.4 / 72.6 | 81.6 / 73.0b |
Population age distributiona,j (0-14/60+ years old, %) | 17.6 / 23.0 | 16.5 / 25.7 | 13.7 / 28.5b |
International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.) | 1.0 / 16.5 | 1.0 / 17.2 | ... / ... |
Under five mortality ratea (per 1000 live births) | 10.4 | 10.1 | 9.5b |
2015 | 2020 | 2024 | |
Threatened species (number) | 7 | 19 | 26e |
Forested area (% of land area) | 5.8f | 5.3f | 5.2g |
CO2 emission estimatesf (million tons/tons per capita) | 0.1 / 11.1 | 0.1 / 10.8 | 0.1 / 9.7g |
Energy production, primary (Petajoules) | 0 | 0 | 0g |
Energy supply per capitaf (Gigajoules) | 153 | 148 | 133g |
Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%) | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6e |