Region | Western Europe | |
Population (000, 2024) | 39a | |
Pop. density (per km2, 2024) | 25 926.8a | |
Capital city | Monaco | |
Capital city pop. (000, 2024) | 38.9c | |
UN membership date | 28 May 1993 | |
Surface area (km2) | 2b | |
Sex ratio (m per 100 f) | 95.8a | |
National currency | Euro (EUR) | |
Exchange rate (per US$) | 0.9d |
2015 | 2020 | 2024 | |
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) | 6 259 | 6 740 | 8 772b |
GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices) | 4.9 | -13 | 11.1b |
GDP per capita (current US$) | 170 270.2 | 182 537.3 | 240 535.0b |
Economy: Industrye,f (% of Gross Value Added) | 17.6 | 14.9 | 12.3b |
Economy: Services and other activitye,f (% of GVA) | 82.4 | 85.1 | 87.7b |
2015 | 2020 | 2024 | |
Population growth rate (average annual %) | 1.7 | 1.5 | -0.8a |
Urban population (% of total population) | 100 | 100g | ... |
Urban population growth rate (average annual %) | 0.6h | ... | ... |
Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) | 2.5 | 2.4 | 2.1a |
Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) | 88.2 / 82.8 | 88.3 / 84.1 | 88.6 / 84.6a |
Population age distributioni (0-14/60+ years old, %) | 12.3 / 40.7 | 12.8 / 43.9 | 13.5 / 43.5a |
International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.) | 26.0 / 68.9 | 26.6 / 67.8 | ... / ... |
Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000) | ~0.0 | ~0.0 | ~0.0d |
Under five mortality rate (per 1000 live births) | 5.2 | 4.6 | 4.5a |
Health: Current expenditurej (% of GDP) | 4.3 | 4.3 | 3.7k |
Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) | 7.8l | 8.9 | ... |
Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) | 1l | 1.2g | 1.4k |
Education: Primary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) | ... / ... | 147.3 / 141.8m | ... / ... |
Education: Lowr. sec. gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) | ... / ... | 157.6 / 156.4m | ... / ... |
Education: Upr. Sec. gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) | ... / ... | 146.2 / 155.0m | ... / ... |
Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) | 20.8 | 33.3n | 45.8n |
2015 | 2020 | 2024 | |
Individuals using the Internetj (per 100 inhabitants) | 93.4 | 98.6 | 98.4b |
Threatened species (number) | 16 | 34 | 50d |
Forested area (% of land area) | 0j | 0j | 0k |
Tourist/visitor arrivals at national borders (000) | 331 | 159 | 327b |
Pop. using safely managed drinking water (urban/rural, %) | 100.0 / ... | 100.0 / ... | 100.0 / ...b |
Pop. using safely managed sanitation (urban/rural, %) | 100.0 / ... | 100.0 / ... | 100.0 / ...b |
Footnotes |
a | Projected estimate (medium fertility variant). | |
b | 2022 | |
c | 2018 | |
d | 2023 | |
e | Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 4. | |
f | At producers' prices. | |
g | 2019 | |
h | Data refers to a 5-year period preceding the reference year. | |
i | Calculated by the UN Statistics Division. | |
j | Estimate. | |
k | 2021 | |
l | 2014 | |
m | 2016 | |
n | Data are as at 1 January of reporting year. |