UNData app

General Information

Economic indicators

	2010	2015	2021
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$)	59 808	49 531	60 415^b
GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices)	-1.5	2.4	2.9^b
GDP per capita (current US$)	13 818.3	11 701.4	14 627.3^b
Economy: Agriculture^e (% of Gross Value Added)	4.4	3.6	3.4^b
Economy: Industry^f,g (% of Gross Value Added)	26.1	25.8	24.6^b
Economy: Services and other activity^h (% of GVA)	69.5	70.6	72^b
Employment in agriculture (% of employed)	14.3	9.2	5.8^i,d
Employment in industry (% of employed)	27.5	26.7	27.5^i,d
Employment in services (% employed)	58.3	64.1	66.8^i,d
Unemploymentⁱ (% of labour force)	11.6	16.2	7.1^d
Labour force participation rateⁱ (female/male pop. %)	46.2 / 59.8	46.6 / 59.2	45.3 / 57.2^d
CPI: Consumer Price Index (2010=100)	100	107	110^d
Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100)	92	97	80^b
International trade: exports (million current US$)	11 811	12 844	16 965^d
International trade: imports (million current US$)	20 067	20 580	25 987^d
International trade: balance (million current US$)	- 8 256	- 7 737	- 9 021^d
Balance of payments, current account (million US$)	- 1 485	1 595	-532^d

Social indicators

	2010	2015	2021
Population growth rate^j (average annual %)	-0.2	-0.4	-0.6^d
Urban population (% of total population)	55.2	56.2	57.2^b
Urban population growth rate^j (average annual %)	0.1	-0.1	...
Fertility rate, total^j (live births per woman)	1.5	1.5	1.4^d
Life expectancy at birth^j (females/males, years)	79.5 / 72.6	80.6 / 74.2	81.4 / 75.0^d
Population age distribution (0-14/60+ years old, %)	15.4 / 23.8	14.5 / 26.3	14.5 / 28.7^a
International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.)	573.2 / 13.2	561.1 / 13.3	528.1 / 12.9^d
Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000)	25.5^k	17.5	8.1^d
Infant mortality rate^j (per 1 000 live births)	5.8	4.3	4^d
Health: Current expenditure (% of GDP)	8.1	6.8	6.8^l
Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.)	2.8	3.2	3^m
Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP)	4.2	4.6ⁿ	3.9^o
Education: Primary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.)	92.0 / 91.9	100.6 / 100.6	94.8 / 94.5^l
Education: Secondary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.)	103.4 / 96.6	101.0 / 96.5	102.5 / 97.8^l
Education: Upper secondary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.)	98.9 / 88.3	94.4 / 89.8	92.9 / 88.2^l
Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.)	1.4	0.9	0.6^l
Seats held by women in national parliaments (%)	23.5	25.8	31.1^p

Environment and infrastructure indicators

	2010	2015	2021
Individuals using the Internet (per 100 inhabitants)	56.6^q	69.8^r	79.1^b
Research & Development expenditure (% of GDP)	0.7	0.8	1^s,l
Threatened species (number)	101	159	219
Forested area (% of land area)	34.3	34	34.2^l
CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita)	18.2 / 4.2	15.5 / 3.7	15.3 / 3.7^l
Energy production, primary (Petajoules)	215	184	175^l
Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules)	90	83	85^l
Tourist/visitor arrivals at national borders^t (000)	9 111	12 683	17 353^b
Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%)	24	76.9	76.9^d
Pop. using safely managed drinking water (urban/rural, %)	93.5 / 68.5^u	93.5 / ...	93.5 / ...^d
Pop. using safely managed sanitation (urban/rural %)	89.5 / ...	84.0 / ...	75.6 / ...^d
Net Official Development Assist. disbursed (% of GNI)	...	0.09	0.1^o
Net Official Development Assist. received (% of GNI)	0.23	...	...

a		Projected estimate (medium fertility variant).
b		2019
c		Refers to the settlement of Zagreb.
d		2020
e		Excludes irrigation canals and landscaping care.
f		Excludes publishing activities.
g		Includes irrigation canals.
h		Excludes repair of personal and household goods.
i		Estimate.
j		Data refers to a 5-year period preceding the reference year.
k		Data as at the end of December.
l		2018
m		2016
n		2013
o		2017
p		Data are as at 1 January of reporting year.
q		Population aged 16 to 74 years.
r		Users in the last 3 months.
s		Provisional data.
t		Excluding arrivals in ports of nautical tourism.
u		2007