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General Information

Economic indicators

	2010	2015	2021
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$)	26 264	45 780	58 540^b
GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices)	7.7	14.9	6.2^b
GDP per capita (current US$)	1 279.1	1 971.1	2 276.3^b
Economy: Agriculture (% of Gross Value Added)	25.2	19.8	22.1^b
Economy: Industry (% of Gross Value Added)	22.6	21.1	22.7^b
Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA)	52.2	59.1	55.2^b
Employment in agriculture^g (% of employed)	47.3	43.6	39.3^f
Employment in industry^g (% of employed)	11.4	12.1	13.4^f
Employment in services^g (% employed)	41.4	44.4	47.3^f
Unemployment^g (% of labour force)	6.7	3.1	3.4^f
Labour force participation rate^g (female/male pop. %)	47.8 / 72.1	47.8 / 67.2	48.3 / 65.4^f
CPI: Consumer Price Index^g,h (2010=100)	100	111	114^f
Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100)	75	104	114^b
International trade: exports (million current US$)	10 284	12 560	12 181^g,f
International trade: imports (million current US$)	7 849	10 406	10 482^g,f
International trade: balance (million current US$)	2 434	2 154	1 699^g,f
Balance of payments, current account (million US$)	465	-201	- 1 349^b

Social indicators

	2010	2015	2021
Population growth rateⁱ (average annual %)	2.2	2.5	2.5^f
Urban population (% of total population)	47.3	49.4	51.2^b
Urban population growth rateⁱ (average annual %)	3	3.4	...
Fertility rate, totalⁱ (live births per woman)	5.2	5	4.7^f
Life expectancy at birthⁱ (females/males, years)	53.0 / 50.0	55.9 / 53.5	58.6 / 56.1^f
Population age distribution (0-14/60+ years old, %)	43.6 / 4.5	42.6 / 4.6	41.4 / 4.7^a
International migrant stock^j,k (000/% of total pop.)	2 366.5 / 11.5	2 470.6 / 10.6	2 564.9 / 9.7^f
Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000)	564.5^l	726.8	957.7^f
Infant mortality rateⁱ (per 1 000 live births)	77.2	67.5	60.4^f
Health: Current expenditure (% of GDP)	6.1	4.4	4.2^e
Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.)	0.1^m	0.2ⁿ	0.2^b
Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP)	4.6	3.5^g	3.3^e
Education: Primary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.)	64.1 / 79.5^o	84.9 / 96.4	97.2 / 103.4^b
Education: Secondary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.)	... / ...	35.1 / 49.9	48.3 / 60.9^b
Education: Upper secondary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.)	... / ...	21.6 / 32.4	28.3 / 39.7^b
Seats held by women in national parliaments (%)	8.9	9.2	11.4^p

Environment and infrastructure indicators

	2010	2015	2021
Individuals using the Internet (per 100 inhabitants)	2.7^g	38.4	36.3^b
Research & Development expenditure (% of GDP)	...	...	0.1^q,r,s
Threatened species (number)	210	226	298
Forested area^g (% of land area)	12.5	10.7	9.6^e
CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita)	6.2 / 0.3	9.6 / 0.4	9.9 / 0.4^e
Energy production, primary (Petajoules)	467	526	415^e
Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules)	21	23	17^e
Tourist/visitor arrivals at national borders (000)	252^t	1 441^u,v	1 965^e
Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%)	73.8	73.8	73.8^f
Pop. using safely managed drinking water (urban/rural, %)	55.7 / 15.8	55.1 / 15.2	54.5 / 14.6^f
Net Official Development Assist. received (% of GNI)	3.52	1.45	2.06^b

Footnotes

a		Projected estimate (medium fertility variant).
b		2019
c		Yamoussoukro is the capital and Abidjan is the administrative capital.
d		African Financial Community (CFA) Franc, Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO).
e		2018
f		2020
g		Estimate.
h		Abidjan
i		Data refers to a 5-year period preceding the reference year.
j		Refers to foreign citizens.
k		Including refugees.
l		Data as at the end of December.
m		2008
n		2014
o		2009
p		Data are as at 1 January of reporting year.
q		Partial data.
r		Excluding business enterprise.
s		2016
t		Arrivals to Félix Houphouët Boigny Airport only.
u		Break in the time series.
v		Figures include arrivals by land (road and railway).