UNData app

General Information

Region		Western Asia
Population (000, 2025)		2 952^a
Pop. density (per km2, 2025)		103.7^a
Capital city		Yerevan
Capital city pop. (000, 2025)		1 083.3^c
UN membership date		2 March 1992
Surface area (km2)		29 743^b
Sex ratio (m per 100 f)		86.6^a
National currency		Armenian Dram (AMD)
Exchange rate (per US$)		396.6^d

Economic indicators

	2015	2020	2025
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$)	10 553	12 642	24 219^b
GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices)	3.2	-7.2	8.7^b
GDP per capita (current US$)	3 613.0	4 373.0	8 228.0^b
Economy: Agriculture^e,f (% of Gross Value Added)	18.9	12.4	9.2^b
Economy: Industry^e,g (% of Gross Value Added)	28.2	29.3	26.1^b
Economy: Services and other activity^e,h (% of GVA)	52.9	58.2	64.7^b
Employment in agricultureⁱ (% of employed)	52	52.4	52.3^b
Employment in industryⁱ (% of employed)	15.2	13	14.1^b
Employment in servicesⁱ (% employed)	32.8	34.6	33.6^b
Unemployment (% of labour force)	18.3	18.2	13.6ⁱ
Labour force participation rateⁱ (female/male pop. %)	55.9 / 69.4	57.9 / 68.1	55.9 / 67.5
CPI: Consumer Price Index (2010=100)	125	131	155^b
Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100)	107	85	81^b
International trade: exports (million current US$)	1 483	2 332ⁱ	13 028^d
International trade: imports (million current US$)	3 257	4 451ⁱ	16 803^d
International trade: balance (million current US$)	- 1 774	- 2 119ⁱ	- 3 775^d
Balance of payments, current account (million US$)	-281	-505	-997^d

Social indicators

	2015	2020	2025
Population growth rate (average annual %)	-0.1	-0.7	-0.7^a
Urban population (% of total population)	63.1	63.2^c	...
Urban population growth rate (average annual %)	0.2^j	...	...
Fertility rate, total (live births per woman)	1.6	1.6	1.7^a
Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years)	77.9 / 70.1	76.3 / 61.9	79.7 / 71.8^a
Population age distribution^k (0-14/60+ years old, %)	20.1 / 16.1	20.2 / 19.0	19.0 / 21.0^a
International migrant stock^l (000/% of total pop.)	190.9 / 6.5	207.1 / 7.2	274.6 / 9.2^d
Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000)	16	19.1	149.2^d
Under five mortality rate (per 1000 live births)	14.6	11.4	10^a
Health: Current expenditure (% of GDP)	10.1	12.2	10^m
Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.)	2.9	3.2	3.4^m
Education: Primary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.)	91.7 / 94.3	92.4 / 93.3	96.6 / 99.4^b
Education: Lowr. sec. gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.)	105.6 / 112.0ⁿ	90.0 / 93.5	92.7 / 95.7^b
Education: Upr. Sec. gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.)	92.6 / 88.8	82.8 / 81.7	80.0 / 80.6^b
Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.)	2.6	2.6	2.2^b
Seats held by women in national parliaments (%)	10.7	23.5^o	38.3^o

Environment and infrastructure indicators

	2015	2020	2025
Individuals using the Internet (per 100 inhabitants)	59.1	76.5	80^b
Research & Development expenditure^p (% of GDP)	0.2	0.2^q	0.2^q,m
Threatened species (number)	111	119	121^d
Forested area (% of land area)	11.6	11.5	11.5^m
CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita)	5.4 / 1.8	6.5 / 2.3	7.3 / 2.5^m
Energy production, primary (Petajoules)	45	45	48^m
Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules)	46	54	59^m
Tourist/visitor arrivals at national borders (000)	1 192	375	1 666^m
Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%)	63.4	63.4	63.4^d
Pop. using safely managed sanitation (urban/rural, %)	1.1 / ...	0.0 / ...	0.0 / ...^m
Net Official Development Assist. received (% of GNI)	3.16	1.02	0.87^b

Footnotes

a		Projected est. (medium fertility variant).
b		2023
c		2019
d		2024
e		Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 4.
f		Exc. irrigation canals and landscaping care.
g		Exc. publishing activities. Inc. irrigation canals.
h		Inc. publishing activities and landscape care. Exc. repair of personal and household goods.
i		Estimate.
j		Data refers to a 5-year period preceding the reference year.
k		Calculated by the UN Statistics Division.
l		Including refugees.
m		2022
n		2010
o		Data at 1 January of the reporting year.
p		Excluding business enterprise.
q		Excluding private non-profit.