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General Information

Economic indicators

	2015	2020	2025
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$)	787	865	1 091^b
GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices)	2.8	-4.3	6^b
GDP per capita (current US$)	7 354.0	8 351.0	10 767.0^b
Economy: Agriculture^f,g (% of Gross Value Added)	7.3	10.2	5^b
Economy: Industry^f,h (% of Gross Value Added)	17.4	14.9	17.8^b
Economy: Services and other activity^f,i (% of GVA)	75.3	74.9	77.2^b
Employment in agriculture^j (% of employed)	11.2	10.3	9.6^b
Employment in industry^j (% of employed)	19.1	18.7	18.9^b
Employment in services^j (% employed)	69.7	71	71.5^b
Unemployment^j (% of labour force)	19.1	20.6	17.7
Labour force participation rate^j (female/male pop. %)	53.8 / 75.6	53.7 / 73.5	55.9 / 75.5
CPI: Consumer Price Index^j (2010=100)	105	110	128^e
Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100)	100	101	86^b
International trade: exports (million current US$)	47	55^j	64^j,e
International trade: imports (million current US$)	334	321	480^j,e
International trade: balance (million current US$)	-287	-266^j	-416^j,e
Balance of payments, current account (million US$)	-123	-137	-157^e

Social indicators

	2015	2020	2025
Population growth rate (average annual %)	-0.5	-0.5	-0.7^a
Urban population (% of total population)	51	52.6^k	...
Urban population growth rate (average annual %)	0.8^l	...	...
Fertility rate, total (live births per woman)	2.1	1.8	1.7^a
Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years)	74.3 / 67.4	74.5 / 66.1	74.6 / 68.9^a
Population age distribution^m (0-14/60+ years old, %)	23.7 / 13.4	22.2 / 16.0	20.9 / 18.3^a
International migrant stockⁿ (000/% of total pop.)	4.6 / 4.3	4.7 / 4.6	4.8 / 4.8^e
Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000)	...	~0.0	~0.0^b
Under five mortality rate (per 1000 live births)	18.1	17.7	13.7^a
Health: Current expenditure^j,o,p (% of GDP)	4.1	4.8	4.7^q
Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.)	0.9^r	...	...
Education: Primary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.)	113.5 / 113.4	116.1 / 114.9	111.7 / 110.8^b
Education: Lowr. sec. gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.)	124.3 / 131.1	134.4 / 139.3	128.9 / 134.6^b
Education: Upr. Sec. gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.)	103.8 / 84.7	121.5 / 106.9	123.9 / 106.9^b
Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.)	22.7^s	31.9	41.2^q
Seats held by women in national parliaments (%)	13	13^t	21.7^t

Environment and infrastructure indicators

	2015	2020	2025
Individuals using the Internet^j (per 100 inhabitants)	49.4	63.4	76^b
Threatened species (number)	54	65	102^e
Forested area (% of land area)	73.2	73.2	73.2^q
CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita)	0.2 / 2.2	0.2 / 2.3	0.2 / 2.4^j,q
Energy production, primary (Petajoules)	0	0	0^j,q
Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules)	33	35	36^j,q
Tourist/visitor arrivals at national borders^u (000)	75	27	59^q
Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%)	45.6	45.6	45.6^e
Net Official Development Assist. received (% of GNI)	1.76	8.84	2.01^b

Footnotes

a		Projected est. (medium fertility variant).
b		2023
c		East Caribbean Dollar.
d		2018
e		2024
f		Data classified according to ISIC Rev. 4.
g		Exc. irrigation canals and landscaping care.
h		Exc. publishing activities. Inc. irrigation canals.
i		Inc. publishing activities and landscape care. Exc. repair of personal and household goods.
j		Estimate.
k		2019
l		Data refers to a 5-year period preceding the reference year.
m		Calculated by the UN Statistics Division.
n		Including refugees.
o		Based on calendar year (January 1 to December 31).
p		Est. should be viewed with caution as these are derived from scarce data.
q		2022
r		2012
s		2010
t		Data at 1 January of the reporting year.
u		Arrivals of non-resident tourists by air.