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Intentional Homicide Victims by counts and rates per 100,000 populationGo toSearch glossaries

Source: Homicide Statistics | United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
Number of intentional homicides
Rates of intentional homicides
Region Subregion country Source 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Asia Southern Asia Afghanistan NSO 1115 983 1231 1948 3367 2318 2424 2474 3.93 3.37 4.09 6.25 9.78 6.55 6.68 6.66
Europe Southern Europe Albania MD,CTS,NSO,Covid-19 131 220 216 166 131 154 95 105 93 85 127 142 157 124 117 64 79 58 66 65 61 4.19 7.03 6.91 5.32 4.22 4.99 3.1 3.46 3.1 2.86 4.31 4.85 5.39 4.27 4.04 2.21 2.74 2.01 2.29 2.26 2.12
Africa Northern Africa Algeria CTS,External 312 271 328 277 254 280 523 480 577 542 571 580 0.93 0.79 0.94 0.78 0.71 0.76 1.4 1.26 1.48 1.36 1.33 1.32
Oceania Polynesia American Samoa NSO,SDG,External 1 7 3 4 6 4 1 3 2 5 5 2 3 3 4 3 0 1.71 11.85 5.04 6.7 10.07 6.77 1.71 5.22 3.53 8.92 8.97 3.59 5.38 5.38 7.17 5.38 0
Europe Southern Europe Andorra Interpol,CTS 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 1.31 0 1.19 0 0 1.19 0 0 0 0 2.59
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Angola NSO 1055 1217 4.36 4.85
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Anguilla WHO,NSO,SDG,PAHO 1 0 2 2 1 0 5 4 1 1 0 0 5 1 4 8.89 0 17.01 16.68 8.18 0 39.49 31.1 7.66 7.55 0 0 36.25 7.17 28.34
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Antigua and Barbuda MD,PAHO,OAS 5 7 5 5 4 3 11 17 16 16 6 10 3 6.58 9.07 6.39 6.3 4.98 3.68 13.3 20.23 18.74 18.45 6.82 11.06 3.09
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Argentina MoS,CTS,UNODC Research 3129 3570 2967 2338 2198 2111 2139 2371 2642 2384 2511 2648 3072 3228 2837 2625 2317 2387 2303 8.39 9.47 7.79 6.07 5.65 5.37 5.39 5.92 6.53 5.83 6.08 6.34 7.28 7.57 6.59 6.03 5.27 5.38 5.14
Asia Western Asia Armenia UNSDC,TransMonEE,CTS,Covid-19 91 88 69 83 58 79 77 97 97 56 71 65 63 72 75 87 70 50 73 52 2.96 2.88 2.27 2.77 1.95 2.67 2.63 3.34 3.36 1.95 2.47 2.25 2.17 2.47 2.56 2.96 2.38 1.69 2.47 1.75
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Aruba MD 4 5 4 2 6 5 3 5 4 4 2 4 6 2 4.31 5.26 4.12 2.03 6 4.96 2.96 4.93 3.94 3.93 1.96 3.9 5.82 1.93
Oceania Australia and New Zealand Australia MD,Eurostat,GSH Revision,CTS 362 347 366 302 263 259 281 255 261 263 231 248 243 245 243 236 227 208 221 225 221 1.91 1.81 1.89 1.54 1.32 1.28 1.37 1.22 1.22 1.21 1.04 1.1 1.06 1.05 1.03 0.99 0.94 0.85 0.89 0.89 0.87
Europe Western Europe Austria UNSDC,Eurostat,CTS,Covid-19 82 70 65 50 59 54 61 45 58 51 58 75 79 62 45 46 54 70 86 77 65 1.02 0.86 0.8 0.61 0.72 0.65 0.74 0.54 0.7 0.61 0.69 0.89 0.93 0.72 0.52 0.53 0.62 0.79 0.97 0.86 0.72
Asia Western Asia Azerbaijan UNSDC,CTS,GSH Revision 226 218 212 189 192 206 202 221 236 225 208 201 219 183 230 2.78 2.66 2.56 2.17 2.18 2.28 2.18 2.35 2.48 2.34 2.14 2.04 2.2 1.82 2.27
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Bahamas UNSDC,OAS,CTS,NP,Covid-19 74 43 52 50 44 52 61 78 73 87 94 127 111 119 124 146 111 122 91 95 73 24.83 14.21 16.9 15.97 13.8 16.01 18.43 23.12 21.24 24.89 26.48 35.32 30.53 32.41 33.46 39.02 29.37 31.96 23.6 24.39 18.56
Asia Western Asia Bahrain UNSDC,CTS,NP,SDG 9 8 4 6 13 2 9 7 7 8 8 10 5 6 2 1.29 1.09 0.39 0.54 1.1 0.16 0.7 0.54 0.53 0.6 0.58 0.7 0.33 0.38 0.12
Asia Southern Asia Bangladesh NP 3343 3678 3503 3471 3902 3592 4166 3863 4099 4219 3988 3966 4114 4393 4514 4035 3591 3549 3830 2.62 2.83 2.64 2.58 2.85 2.58 2.96 2.71 2.84 2.89 2.7 2.66 2.72 2.88 2.92 2.58 2.27 2.22 2.37
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Barbados MD,UNSDC,OAS,CTS 20 25 25 33 22 29 35 25 23 19 31 27 22 24 25 31 22 30 28 48 7.37 9.17 9.14 12.03 7.99 10.5 12.61 8.97 8.22 6.76 10.99 9.54 7.75 8.44 8.78 10.86 7.7 10.48 9.77 16.72
Europe Eastern Europe Belarus UNSDC,NSO,CTS 1013 969 989 649 552 487 401 373 340 333 340 326 307 240 226 225 10.26 9.88 10.15 6.85 5.84 5.16 4.26 3.96 3.61 3.53 3.6 3.45 3.25 2.54 2.39 2.38
Europe Western Europe Belgium WHO Adjusted,UNSDC,Eurostat 212 282 319 2.06 2.73 3.08
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Belize OAS,CTS,Mol,Covid-19 41 64 87 67 79 81 92 97 103 97 129 124 145 99 123 119 138 142 143 134 102 16.58 25.09 33.16 24.87 28.57 28.54 31.58 32.44 33.57 30.83 40 37.55 42.9 28.64 34.81 32.97 37.46 37.79 37.33 34.33 25.65
Americas Northern America Bermuda UNSDC,NP,CTS,External 0 3 1 2 1 2 3 3 5 6 7 8 6 5 4 4 8 5 0 0 4.59 1.52 3.03 1.51 3.02 4.53 4.54 7.58 9.14 10.71 12.29 9.27 7.77 6.25 6.28 12.63 7.93 0
Asia Southern Asia Bhutan NSO,SDG,CTS 18 19 19 5 15 11 9 14 18 16 16 32 33 24 12 9 13 9 8 19 3.05 3.15 3.08 0.8 2.35 1.7 1.37 2.11 2.68 2.36 2.33 4.62 4.7 3.38 1.65 1.22 1.74 1.19 1.05 2.46
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Bolivia (Plurinational State of) CTS 671 599 717 544 806 6.17 5.43 6.41 4.79 7
Europe Southern Europe Bosnia and Herzegovina UNECE,Interpol,CTS 99 82 90 68 66 66 71 56 51 63 46 50 57 45 42 39 39 2.64 2.18 2.39 1.81 1.75 1.76 1.9 1.51 1.39 1.75 1.3 1.44 1.66 1.33 1.25 1.17 1.18
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Botswana WHO 213 255 312 259 291 261 280 281 289 303 12.72 14.96 17.99 14.67 16.17 14.22 14.93 14.67 14.79 15.25
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Brazil MD Adjusted,DATASUS,External 45360 47943 49695 51043 48374 47578 49145 47707 50113 51434 52260 52198 56337 56804 59681 58138 61143 63748 55914 44033 43879 25.95 27.06 27.68 28.08 26.29 25.56 26.12 25.09 26.1 26.53 26.7 26.43 28.27 28.26 29.43 28.43 29.66 30.67 26.69 20.86 20.64
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean British Virgin Islands MD 1 1 2 4 2 4.84 4.73 9.23 17.91 8.33
Asia South-eastern Asia Brunei Darussalam WHO,MD 4 3 2 2 3 3 1 3 1 1 4 2 1.2 0.85 0.56 0.55 0.81 0.8 0.26 0.78 0.26 0.25 1 0.49
Europe Eastern Europe Bulgaria UNSDC,Eurostat,CTS,External 332 308 255 247 244 199 186 177 172 150 148 128 141 109 112 126 79 103 92 83 69 4.15 3.88 3.24 3.16 3.15 2.59 2.44 2.34 2.29 2.01 1.99 1.73 1.92 1.5 1.55 1.75 1.1 1.45 1.3 1.19 0.99
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Burkina Faso NSO,MoJ 78 81 78 63 69 94 151 135 123 90 115 121 130 117 209 240 0.63 0.64 0.6 0.47 0.5 0.66 1.03 0.89 0.79 0.56 0.69 0.71 0.74 0.65 1.12 1.25
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Burundi SDG 520 564 461 635 5.41 5.45 5.73 4.54 6.05
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Cabo Verde NP,CTS 15 21 44 35 54 65 46 62 38 37 34 36 3.33 4.6 9.5 7.46 10.55 12.54 8.77 11.67 7.07 6.8 6.18 6.47
Asia South-eastern Asia Cambodia JP,WHO 571 407 425 509 511 448 393 333 331 331 268 4.7 3.28 3.36 3.96 3.91 3.38 2.97 2.87 2.4 2.35 2.31 1.84
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Cameroon NSO,SDG,CTS 459 755 1031 12 776 1277 999 835 880 212 269 276 2.96 4.74 6.3 5.96 4.03 6.45 4.91 3.99 4.1 0.93 1.15 1.15
Americas Northern America Canada NSO,NP,OAS,CTS,SDG,External 546 554 582 549 625 664 608 597 614 610 556 606 548 509 522 610 612 660 651 687 743 1.78 1.79 1.87 1.74 1.96 2.06 1.87 1.81 1.84 1.81 1.63 1.75 1.57 1.44 1.46 1.69 1.68 1.8 1.76 1.84 1.97
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Cayman Islands MD,WHO,NSO,NP 4 2 0 3 5 3 1 2 4 8 9 5 5 9.46 4.55 0 6.43 10.44 6.09 1.97 3.83 7.43 14.46 15.88 8.34 8.22
Europe Northern Europe Channel Islands NP 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 0
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Chile CTS,OAS,NSO 513 576 590 616 588 630 541 636 434 556 438 610 620 779 825 744 3.24 3.56 3.61 3.73 3.52 3.73 3.17 3.69 2.49 3.16 2.47 3.39 3.4 4.22 4.4 3.93
Asia Eastern Asia China UNSDC,NSO 26276 24393 24711 20770 17973 16119 14811 14667 13410 12015 11286 10640 10083 0 8634 7990 7525 2.01 1.85 1.87 1.56 1.34 1.2 1.09 1.08 0.98 0.87 0.82 0.76 0.72 0.65 0.61 0.56 0.53
Asia Eastern Asia China Macao SAR SDG,NP,CTS,Covid-19 10 8 2 8 4 4 10 6 4 5 2 4 4 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2.34 1.83 0.45 1.74 0.85 0.83 2.03 1.19 0.78 0.95 0.37 0.73 0.71 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.16 0.32 0.32 0.31 0.31
Asia Eastern Asia China, Hong Kong SAR GOV,SDG,CTS,Covid-19 43 66 69 52 45 34 35 18 36 47 35 17 27 62 27 22 28 24 48 24 22 0.65 0.99 1.03 0.77 0.67 0.5 0.51 0.26 0.52 0.68 0.5 0.24 0.38 0.87 0.38 0.31 0.39 0.33 0.65 0.32 0.29
Asia Eastern Asia China, Taiwan Province of China SDG 306 228 176 191 181 179 179 168 192 1.38 1 0.77 0.83 0.78 0.77 0.77 0.72 0.82
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Colombia UNSDC,OAS,CTS,NP,Covid-19 26539 27840 28387 23523 20210 18111 17479 17198 16140 15817 15459 16127 16440 15419 13343 12782 12402 12237 12586 12080 11520 66.97 69.16 69.45 56.7 48.03 42.47 40.46 39.32 36.47 35.35 34.18 35.32 35.68 33.16 28.41 26.9 25.74 25.02 25.34 24 22.64
Oceania Polynesia Cook Islands SDG 0 3.49
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Costa Rica SDG,UNSDC,MoJ,CTS,NSO,UNODC Research,External 249 257 258 280 335 351 369 512 525 527 474 407 411 477 557 578 603 563 563 570 6.28 6.37 6.29 7.2 6.63 7.82 8.08 8.38 11.47 11.61 11.51 10.23 8.68 8.67 9.95 11.49 11.8 12.18 11.26 11.15 11.19
Europe Southern Europe Croatia MoI,CTS,UNODC Research,Covid-19 101 81 73 69 83 68 74 62 71 49 62 49 51 46 36 37 44 46 24 33 39 2.28 1.84 1.66 1.57 1.89 1.55 1.69 1.42 1.63 1.13 1.43 1.14 1.19 1.08 0.85 0.87 1.05 1.1 0.58 0.8 0.95
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Cuba MD,MoH 587 605 661 642 660 684 576 568 515 565 505 534 621 674 619 572 5.28 5.42 5.9 5.72 5.87 6.07 5.11 5.05 4.58 5.03 4.5 4.75 5.52 5.97 5.31 5.47 5.05
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Curaçao PAHO 10 39 43 41 26 18 26 7.67 30.21 33.48 31.85 19.98 13.55 19.04
Asia Western Asia Cyprus UNSDC,Eurostat,CTS,Covid-19 8 7 2 16 20 15 13 9 19 8 9 22 12 11 15 13 7 15 15 15 0.85 0.73 0.2 1.58 1.95 1.43 1.22 0.83 1.73 0.72 0.8 1.94 1.05 0.95 1.29 1.11 0.59 1.26 1.25 1.24
Europe Eastern Europe Czechia Eurostat,UNSDC,GSH Revision,CTS 191 135 139 163 134 108 130 126 114 94 103 86 105 90 81 88 65 66 97 77 1.86 1.31 1.36 1.59 1.31 1.05 1.26 1.22 1.09 0.9 0.98 0.81 0.99 0.85 0.76 0.83 0.61 0.62 0.91 0.72
Europe Northern Europe Denmark GSH Revision,UNSDC,CTS,NSO,Covid-19 58 52 48 42 46 47 48 74 62 56 71 58 66 55 1.09 0.97 0.89 0.76 0.82 0.84 0.85 1.31 1.09 0.98 1.24 1.01 1.14 0.95
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Dominica UNSDC,OAS,CTS 2 1 9 8 8 8 5 7 7 13 15 6 9 9 16 19 13 14 15 2.87 1.44 12.89 11.41 11.37 11.33 7.07 9.89 9.88 18.35 21.16 8.46 12.66 12.64 22.44 26.59 18.15 19.5 20.84
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Dominican Republic NGO,SES,CTS,RIC,OSCRD,External 1210 1095 1279 1902 2239 2394 2144 2111 2394 2375 2474 2513 2268 1978 1810 1616 1216 1068 1026 961 14.28 12.73 14.66 21.49 24.95 26.32 23.26 22.6 25.31 24.8 25.52 25.61 22.84 19.69 17.81 15.54 11.57 10.05 9.55 8.86
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Ecuador UNSDC,WHO Adjusted,Interpol,OAS,CTS,Covid-19 1833 1658 1906 2273 2607 2625 2623 2344 1923 1725 1311 1052 963 972 995 1188 1372 14.45 12.84 14.5 15.9 17.94 17.77 17.47 15.38 12.43 10.98 8.22 6.49 5.84 5.79 5.82 6.84 7.78
Africa Northern Africa Egypt UNSDC,CTS 471 322 522 549 680 967 912 1839 2703 2207 0.65 0.43 0.69 0.71 0.87 1.21 1.12 2.22 3.2 2.55
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean El Salvador NP,OAS,CTS,NP,MoJ 3551 3590 2835 3356 3897 3882 3927 3497 3179 4382 3987 4371 2594 2513 3921 6656 5276 3962 3346 2398 60.31 60.57 47.55 55.99 64.69 64.14 64.6 57.27 51.84 71.16 64.47 70.38 41.58 40.1 62.29 105.23 83.01 62.02 52.11 37.16
Europe Northern Europe Estonia UNSDC,Eurostat,CTS,MoJ,External 143 137 142 96 86 70 70 65 63 52 41 45 33 29 28 23 42 10.22 9.84 10.27 7.14 6.42 5.24 5.25 4.9 4.76 3.94 3.11 3.42 2.51 2.2 2.12 1.73 3.17
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Eswatini UNSDC,GSH Revision,WHO 128 184 134 135 146 139 127 121 217 187 208 172 104 102 118 112 116 130 12.73 18.15 13.15 13.2 14.23 13.49 12.26 11.61 20.67 17.68 19.53 16.04 9.64 9.38 10.78 10.14 10.41 11.56
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Ethiopia GOV Adjusted 8153 8.79
Oceania Melanesia Fiji UNSDC,Interpol,NSO,External 25 23 23 22 21 17 29 20 20 20 19 20 20 3.06 2.81 2.8 2.66 2.51 2.01 3.4 2.33 2.32 2.31 2.2 2.31 2.23
Europe Northern Europe Finland UNSDC,CTS,GSH Revision,External 148 156 132 103 148 119 119 129 133 120 119 110 88 89 88 82 74 67 86 88 91 2.85 3 2.53 1.97 2.82 2.26 2.25 2.44 2.5 2.25 2.22 2.04 1.63 1.64 1.61 1.5 1.35 1.22 1.56 1.59 1.64
Europe Western Europe France UNSDC,Eurostat,CTS 1051 1047 1119 987 990 976 879 993 1021 819 796 856 784 777 792 1012 884 813 779 861 1.78 1.76 1.87 1.64 1.63 1.6 1.43 1.6 1.64 1.31 1.27 1.35 1.23 1.22 1.23 1.57 1.37 1.25 1.2 1.32
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean French Guiana NP 58 45 42 28 32 30 29.7 22.17 20.01 12.95 14.41 13.18
Oceania Polynesia French Polynesia NP 3 7 9 1 1.15 2.66 3.41 0.38
Asia Western Asia Georgia NP,UNSDC,TransMonEE,CTS,Mol 239 263 292 298 403 323 330 263 210 187 39 91 89 77 5.48 6.12 6.86 7.05 9.57 7.71 7.92 6.35 5.1 4.56 0.97 2.27 2.22 1.93
Europe Western Europe Germany SDG,CTS,NP,Covid-19 1364 1181 1172 1097 1112 1044 988 888 831 803 793 738 659 682 716 682 963 813 788 623 782 1.68 1.45 1.44 1.34 1.36 1.28 1.21 1.09 1.03 0.99 0.98 0.91 0.81 0.84 0.88 0.83 1.17 0.98 0.95 0.75 0.93
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Ghana WHO,NP 433 401 436 452 393 412 399 430 427 422 423 560 551 543 525 549 609 2.19 1.98 2.1 2.12 1.8 1.84 1.74 1.82 1.77 1.7 1.67 2.15 2.07 1.99 1.89 1.93 2.09
Europe Southern Europe Gibraltar NP 0 1 0 2.98
Europe Southern Europe Greece UNSDC,Eurostat,CTS,UNODC Research,Covid-19 132 94 111 132 110 130 144 152 176 184 166 153 107 93 84 86 99 78 78 1.19 0.84 0.99 1.18 0.98 1.17 1.3 1.39 1.62 1.7 1.54 1.42 1 0.87 0.79 0.81 0.94 0.74 0.75
Americas Northern America Greenland NSO 13 17 12 5 11 10 8 8 8 10 11 1 8 7 4 4 3 23.14 30.18 21.23 8.82 19.34 17.56 14.04 14.05 14.08 17.63 19.42 1.77 14.17 12.41 7.09 7.09 5.32
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Grenada OAS,CTS,UNODC Research 15 6 14 9 6 11 12 11 16 7 10 4 14 6 8 6 11 12 12 16 14.59 5.81 13.51 8.65 5.75 10.51 11.44 10.46 15.17 6.62 9.41 3.75 13.03 5.55 7.35 5.47 9.98 10.82 10.77 14.29
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Guadeloupe NP,GOV 26 23 24 29 32 36 27 31 35 21 39 23 6.4 5.71 5.97 7.21 7.92 8.88 6.66 7.66 8.69 5.23 9.74 5.75
Oceania Micronesia Guam NP,External 2 8 2 8 9 7 11 1 1 5 3 4 7 1.29 5.12 1.27 5.07 5.69 4.42 6.93 0.63 0.63 3.14 1.88 2.5 4.18
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Guatemala UNSDC,NP,CTS 2904 3230 3631 4237 4507 5338 5885 5781 6292 6498 5960 5681 5155 5155 5253 5553 4578 24.93 27.09 29.74 33.89 35.22 40.76 43.93 42.2 44.92 45.39 40.74 38 33.76 33.05 32.99 32.2 26.04
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Guinea-Bissau CTS 64 21 3.59 1.15
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Guyana NSO,OAS,NSO,CTS 76 80 143 209 131 142 153 115 158 117 140 130 139 155 149 149 142 115 111 136 157 10.18 10.74 19.2 28.05 17.57 19.03 20.5 15.41 21.16 15.65 18.68 17.29 18.4 20.41 19.52 19.42 18.41 14.83 14.25 17.37 19.96
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Haiti OAS,DPKO 486 498 598 677 914 1033 1039 980 1071 1028 743 5.12 5.16 6.1 6.8 9.05 10.08 9.99 9.29 10.01 9.48 6.68
Europe Southern Europe Holy See CTS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Honduras RSC,Interpol,OCAVI,NSO,CTS,Covid-19 3176 3488 3623 4073 3639 3212 3118 3588 4455 5280 6236 7104 7172 6431 5891 5148 5150 3864 3732 4094 3598 48.31 51.66 52.29 57.32 49.97 43.06 40.84 45.95 55.82 64.78 74.97 83.77 83 73.09 65.78 56.49 55.55 40.98 38.93 42.01 36.33
Europe Eastern Europe Hungary UNSDC,CTS,Covid-19 205 254 203 228 209 164 174 154 181 139 138 145 124 154 146 221 202 242 86 64 80 2.01 2.49 2 2.25 2.07 1.63 1.73 1.54 1.81 1.4 1.39 1.47 1.26 1.57 1.49 2.26 2.07 2.49 0.89 0.66 0.83
Europe Northern Europe Iceland Eurostat,UNSDC,CTS,External 5 1 4 3 0 2 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 3 3 1 5 1.78 0.35 1.4 1.02 0 0.66 0 0.32 0.62 0.93 0.31 0.31 0.61 0.91 0.3 0.9 0.89 0.29 1.47
Asia Southern Asia India MoI 48167 46420 45736 44331 46490 45095 44961 45362 45999 45824 46460 47640 47478 45878 47356 44373 42320 41017 40985 40479 40651 4.56 4.32 4.18 3.99 4.12 3.93 3.86 3.83 3.83 3.76 3.76 3.81 3.75 3.58 3.66 3.39 3.2 3.06 3.03 2.96 2.95
Asia South-eastern Asia Indonesia UNSDC,Interpol,NSO,External 2204 1635 1419 1.04 0.74 0.64
Asia Southern Asia Iran (Islamic Republic of) NSO,MD,External 2215 2037 1936 1795 3.04 2.66 2.5 2.19
Asia Western Asia Iraq UNSDC
Europe Northern Europe Ireland UNSDC,NP,NSO,CTS,Covid-19 37 52 52 37 30 52 62 78 51 53 55 42 52 51 31 34 39 39 34 34 0.98 1.35 1.33 0.93 0.74 1.26 1.47 1.8 1.15 1.18 1.21 0.91 1.13 1.1 0.67 0.72 0.82 0.81 0.7 0.69
Europe Northern Europe Isle of Man NP 1 2 2 3 1 0 1.18 2.37 2.38 3.59 1.2 0
Asia Western Asia Israel UNSDC,NSO,SDG,External 154 193 208 171 159 169 153 135 120 144 150 147 128 127 108 110 104 123 116 125 2.59 3.18 3.37 2.72 2.49 2.59 2.29 1.97 1.71 2 2.04 1.96 1.68 1.64 1.38 1.38 1.28 1.49 1.38 1.47
Europe Southern Europe Italy UNSDC,CTS 766 709 644 610 625 631 615 590 529 552 530 502 475 469 404 376 359 317 285 1.35 1.25 1.13 1.05 1.07 1.07 1.04 1 0.89 0.93 0.89 0.83 0.79 0.77 0.67 0.62 0.59 0.52 0.47
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Jamaica UNSDC,NP,OAS,CTS,NSO,External 887 1139 1045 975 1471 1674 1340 1584 1619 1683 1447 1133 1099 1201 15 1208 1354 1647 1287 1323 33.41 42.58 38.81 35.99 53.98 61.09 48.65 57.22 58.2 60.2 51.49 40.09 38.67 42.01 34.95 41.78 46.59 56.39 43.85 44.68
Asia Eastern Asia Japan GSH Revision,SDG,CTS,Mol 678 697 662 697 699 643 619 574 654 506 465 442 429 370 395 363 362 306 334 319 0.53 0.55 0.52 0.54 0.55 0.5 0.48 0.45 0.51 0.39 0.36 0.34 0.33 0.29 0.31 0.28 0.28 0.24 0.26 0.25
Asia Western Asia Jordan UNSDC,CTS,SDG,MNS,External 112 120 102 116 141 161 144 170 151 131 133 115 99 1.79 1.83 1.48 1.6 1.84 1.99 1.69 1.91 1.63 1.37 1.36 1.14 0.97
Asia Central Asia Kazakhstan UNSDC,TransMonEE,CTS 2325 2160 1967 1991 2091 1807 1771 1387 1420 1266 1120 904 853 915 606 15.58 14.49 13.13 13.19 13.71 11.39 11.04 8.53 8.61 7.56 6.58 5.22 4.85 5.06 3.23
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Kenya CTS,Covid-19 1199 1083 1105 1101 1215 1907 1926 2271 2374 2305 2261 2363 2466 2533 2151 3.37 2.96 2.94 2.85 3.05 4.66 4.58 5.26 5.35 4.94 4.72 4.82 4.91 4.93 4
Oceania Micronesia Kiribati MD,WHO 3 4 7 1 4 11 8 3.55 4.66 7.09 0.99 3.89 10.5 7.52
Europe Southern Europe Kosovo under UNSCR 1244 CTS 113 73 106 62 90 41 55 42 38 48 44 24 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia Western Asia Kuwait UNSDC,NP,CTS 39 23 29 43 41 45 59 38 49 60 59 61 1.85 1.08 1.34 1.95 1.81 1.9 2.36 1.43 1.74 2.01 1.86 1.82
Asia Central Asia Kyrgyzstan TransMonEE,UNSDC,UNECE,NSO,CTS 430 386 411 420 419 491 446 416 417 419 909 467 380 301 320 305 182 240 138 8.74 7.78 8.23 8.38 8.32 9.67 8.7 8.02 7.94 7.85 16.76 8.46 6.76 5.25 5.48 5.12 3 3.88 2.19
Europe Northern Europe Latvia UNSDC,CTS,NSO,Covid-19 238 219 214 70 50 64 67 69 81 84 75 49 9.98 9.28 9.17 3.38 2.45 3.17 3.35 3.49 4.15 4.36 3.93 2.6
Asia Western Asia Lebanon CTS,SDG 183 145 163 168 194 236 240 231 235 246 172 182 128 3.84 3.01 3.29 3.23 3.5 3.99 3.83 3.54 3.5 3.61 2.51 2.65 1.88
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Lesotho UNSDC,CTS,NSO 895 752 764 712 641 658 897 45.04 37.84 38.28 35.53 31.81 32.44 43.56
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Liberia UNMIL 177 145 129 161 135 2.89 4.91 3.86 3.32 4.01 3.26
Europe Western Europe Liechtenstein Eurostat,CTS,NSO 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 2.9 0 2.82 0 2.78 0 0 0 2.69 0 0 2.65 2.64 2.63
Europe Northern Europe Lithuania UNSDC,CTS,Covid-19 370 353 293 343 372 288 277 298 252 219 211 202 198 159 172 153 129 128 95 101 10.57 10.16 8.51 10.14 11.12 8.72 8.5 9.28 7.96 7.01 6.84 6.63 6.58 5.35 5.87 5.29 4.53 4.57 3.44 3.71
Europe Western Europe Luxembourg Eurostat,UNECE,CTS,OHCHR 4 9 6 3 2 4 7 7 8 5 10 4 0 1 4 5 5 2 3 4 1 0.92 2.04 1.35 0.67 0.44 0.87 1.5 1.47 1.65 1.01 1.97 0.77 0 0.18 0.72 0.88 0.86 0.34 0.5 0.65 0.16
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Malawi NP 567 411 821 690 780 320 520 343 279 6.28 7.87 4.84 2.5 3.34 1.58 6.33 5.17 5.68 2.26 3.58 2.29 1.81
Asia South-eastern Asia Malaysia UNSDC,NP,WHO 551 517 565 565 497 604 588 652 597 561 540 530 602 627 2.38 2.18 2.33 2.29 1.97 2.35 2.24 2.44 2.19 2.02 1.91 1.85 2.07 2.13
Asia Southern Asia Maldives UNSDC,CTS,SDG 7 8 3 5 6 6 3 10 3 4 18 34 3 2.44 2.72 0.9 1.46 1.7 1.64 0.79 2.52 0.72 0.88 3.79 6.85 0.57
Europe Southern Europe Malta UNSDC,Eurostat,CTS,NSO,External 4 6 6 7 4 0 4 6 4 4 3 12 7 6 4 5 9 7 5 7 1.02 1.51 1.5 1.74 0.99 0 0.98 1.47 0.97 0.97 0.72 2.84 1.64 1.39 0.92 1.15 2.06 1.59 1.14 1.59
Oceania Micronesia Marshall Islands UNSDC
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Martinique NP 19 19 23 23 17 11 4.8 4.78 5.78 5.78 4.27 2.77
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Mauritius UNSDC,CTS,NSO 26 38 33 32 28 35 19 21 21 33 37 2.19 3.05 2.64 2.56 2.23 2.79 1.51 1.67 1.66 2.61 2.92
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Mayotte NP 27 5 12 14.2 2.55 5.93
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Mexico NSO,CTS,SDG,Covid-19 10737 10285 10088 10087 9329 9921 10452 8867 146 19803 25757 27213 25967 23063 20010 20762 24559 32079 36685 36661 36579 10.86 10.25 9.92 9.79 8.93 9.36 9.72 8.12 12.64 17.61 22.58 23.52 22.14 19.41 16.63 17.04 19.91 25.71 29.07 28.74 28.37
Oceania Micronesia Micronesia (Federated States of) External 1 0.88
Europe Western Europe Monaco UNSDC 1 0 0 3.08 0 0
Asia Eastern Asia Mongolia CTS,NSO,Covid-19 343 333 398 336 295 212 219 239 266 199 205 213 214 184 191 196 205 196 13.89 13.34 15.75 13.13 11.37 8.06 8.19 8.79 9.6 7.05 7.11 7.24 7.14 6.02 6.13 6.18 6.36 5.98
Europe Southern Europe Montenegro Eurostat,CTS 27 12 24 21 15 21 17 10 20 17 28 15 14 23 18 4.4 1.94 3.86 3.37 2.4 3.36 2.72 1.6 3.19 2.71 4.46 2.39 2.23 3.66 2.87
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Montserrat MD,WHO,PAHO 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 20.65 20.45 20.38 20.28
Africa Northern Africa Morocco UNSDC,CTS,Covid-19 461 543 462 510 470 469 498 517 426 432 451 441 383 429 355 431 594 761 510 627 487 1.6 1.86 1.57 1.71 1.56 1.54 1.62 1.66 1.35 1.35 1.39 1.35 1.15 1.27 1.04 1.24 1.69 2.14 1.42 1.72 1.32
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Mozambique WHO,SDG 0 1040 1044 1130 1089 894 849 995 823 875 849 6.04 5.54 5.4 5.68 5.31 4.24 3.92 4.47 3.59 3.72 3.51
Asia South-eastern Asia Myanmar NSO,CTS 1041 916 814 764 743 676 777 749 791 879 801 1055 1436 1238 1230 1152 1198 2.23 1.94 1.71 1.59 1.53 1.38 1.58 1.51 1.58 1.75 1.58 2.07 2.79 2.39 2.35 2.19 2.26
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Namibia NP,Interpol,Covid-19 380 353 346 352 354 388 314 308 388 303 21.17 19.36 18.69 18.45 17.32 18.64 14.82 14.28 17.68 11.92
Asia Southern Asia Nepal UNSDC,NSO 635 848 858 757 936 878 610 841 892 806 813 679 642 606 558 2.65 3.48 3.47 3.02 3.68 3.41 2.34 3.19 3.35 3 3.01 2.51 2.38 2.25 2.07
Europe Western Europe Netherlands MD,NSO,CTS 180 202 195 202 191 174 128 143 150 154 144 143 145 125 123 104 94 132 109 107 1.13 1.26 1.21 1.25 1.17 1.06 0.78 0.87 0.91 0.93 0.86 0.85 0.86 0.74 0.73 0.61 0.55 0.78 0.59 0.64 0.62
Oceania Melanesia New Caledonia NP 8 12 11 8 3.33 4.93 4.46 3.2
Oceania Australia and New Zealand New Zealand WHO Adjusted,UNSDC,NP,CTS,External 52 51 60 44 45 61 49 48 51 67 43 39 41 46 43 48 50 35 126 1.35 1.31 1.51 1.09 1.1 1.48 1.17 1.13 1.19 1.55 0.98 0.88 0.92 1.02 0.94 1.04 1.07 0.74 2.63
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Nicaragua NP 476 537 554 635 646 729 722 714 736 802 785 738 673 594 525 524 453 431 682 515 9.39 10.44 10.61 12 12.04 13.4 13.09 12.77 12.99 13.96 13.48 12.5 11.25 9.8 8.55 8.42 7.19 6.75 10.55 7.87
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Niger WHO 831 788 4.86 4.43
Europe Southern Europe North Macedonia UNSDC,Eurostat,CTS,SDG 47 55 60 70 49 46 42 35 35 43 30 29 22 35 25 19 31 25 24 2.31 2.69 2.93 3.41 2.38 2.23 2.03 1.69 1.69 2.08 1.45 1.4 1.06 1.68 1.2 0.91 1.49 1.2 1.15
Europe Northern Europe Norway UNSDC,GSH Revision,SDG,Eurostat,CTS,NP,External 48 37 46 36 33 33 30 34 29 29 111 27 46 29 24 27 28 25 28 31 1.07 0.82 1.01 0.78 0.71 0.71 0.64 0.71 0.6 0.59 2.24 0.54 0.91 0.56 0.46 0.51 0.53 0.47 0.52 0.57
Asia Western Asia Oman NSO,CTS,SDG 28 35 42 53 121 37 47 37 48 34 39 97 12 16 16 17 13 23 1.2 1.47 1.72 2.11 4.69 1.39 1.71 1.29 1.58 1.05 1.11 2.58 0.3 0.37 0.36 0.36 0.27 0.46
Asia Southern Asia Pakistan UNSDC,NSO,NP 8906 9593 9466 9346 9614 9782 10048 10556 12059 12491 13190 13860 13846 13937 13276 9486 8516 8241 8153 6.26 6.57 6.33 6.1 6.14 6.1 6.13 6.29 7.03 7.12 7.35 7.56 7.39 7.29 6.8 4.76 4.18 3.88 3.76
Oceania Micronesia Palau NSO 3 0 0 2 16.98 0 0 11.17
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Panama NSO,CTS,PPR,External 299 306 376 337 308 364 221 279 493 562 460 549 637 663 604 471 405 397 392 480 480 9.87 9.9 11.94 10.5 9.42 10.93 6.52 8.08 14.02 15.7 12.63 14.81 16.89 17.29 15.48 11.87 10.03 9.67 9.39 11.3 11.12
Oceania Melanesia Papua New Guinea UNSDC,NP 465 436 470 609 603 610 520 603 697 713 7.95 7.3 7.71 9.79 9.28 9.18 7.64 8.64 9.76 9.75
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Paraguay OAS,CTS,External 995 1314 1372 1285 1209 887 742 783 833 821 741 657 649 604 578 617 669 541 497 554 481 18.69 24.21 24.8 22.81 21.1 15.23 12.55 13.05 13.7 13.32 11.86 10.37 10.11 9.28 8.76 9.22 9.87 7.88 7.14 7.86 6.74
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Peru CTS,OAS 1617 1968 2013 2076 2247 2435 2452 2452 5.53 6.67 6.76 6.9 7.37 7.87 7.67 7.54
Asia South-eastern Asia Philippines NP,UNSDC,CTS,GSH Revision 5735 5852 6553 5962 5820 9088 8645 8489 8484 11155 8268 5651 4764 7.35 7.35 8.05 6.67 6.4 9.83 9.2 8.88 8.73 10.76 7.86 5.3 4.41
Europe Eastern Europe Poland UNSDC,Eurostat,CTS,Covid-19 855 776 716 326 387 384 422 409 305 287 298 260 287 277 253 268 2.22 2.01 1.86 0.85 1.01 1 1.1 1.07 0.8 0.75 0.78 0.68 0.76 0.73 0.67 0.71
Europe Southern Europe Portugal MD Adjusted,Eurostat,SDG,External 116 105 119 135 89 93 1.13 1.02 1.15 1.28 0.87 0.91
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Puerto Rico NP,NSO,External 734 802 820 818 843 825 783 774 874 956 1030 1179 1015 924 704 729 641 606 529 20.01 21.85 22.38 22.39 23.15 22.72 21.61 21.4 24.22 26.58 28.77 33.12 28.7 26.37 20.38 23.04 21.09 20.66 18.49
Asia Western Asia Qatar UNSDC,MD 1 5 5 6 5 9 12 8 4 4 7 9 9 0.17 0.81 0.66 0.69 0.49 0.74 0.84 0.48 0.22 0.2 0.32 0.39 0.37
Asia Eastern Asia Republic of Korea UNSDC Adjusted,NP Adjusted,SDG Adjusted,GSH Revision,CTS 369 407 370 386 419 411 415 430 429 532 484 403 435 352 377 375 356 301 309 297 308 0.78 0.85 0.77 0.8 0.87 0.84 0.85 0.88 0.87 1.08 0.98 0.81 0.87 0.7 0.74 0.74 0.7 0.59 0.6 0.58 0.6
Europe Eastern Europe Republic of Moldova UNSDC,CTS,NSO,SDG 433 411 401 319 277 296 262 217 236 246 265 216 229 229 161 189 141 166 157 10.3 9.82 9.6 7.64 6.65 7.12 6.32 5.25 5.74 6 6.49 5.3 5.62 5.62 3.95 4.64 4.92 3.47 4.1 3.88
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Réunion NP 23 25 19 24 18 15 2.94 3.16 2.37 2.97 2.21 1.82
Europe Eastern Europe Romania UNSDC,Eurostat,SDG,CTS 556 699 656 696 487 433 357 379 302 258 266 205 212 218 325 339 306 255 250 244 281 2.51 3.18 3 3.2 2.26 2.02 1.68 1.8 1.45 1.25 1.3 1.01 1.05 1.08 1.62 1.7 1.55 1.3 1.28 1.26 1.46
Europe Eastern Europe Russian Federation NSO,GSH Revision,CTS 41090 42921 44252 41764 39256 35636 28844 25377 18188 17659 16690 16175 16247 16033 16516 16646 15864 13293 11964 11202 10697 28.07 29.43 30.47 28.88 27.25 24.8 20.11 17.71 12.7 12.32 11.63 11.26 11.28 11.11 11.42 11.48 10.92 9.13 8.21 7.68 7.33
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Rwanda NSO 319 268 144 291 256 359 428 293 3.53 2.89 1.51 2.9 2.43 3.32 3.86 2.58
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Saint Helena NSO 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 18.22 0 0 0 0 0
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Saint Kitts and Nevis NP,OAS,CTS 3 6 5 10 11 8 17 16 23 27 21 34 18 30 23 23 12 6.81 13.45 11.07 21.86 23.75 17.08 35.92 33.49 47.74 55.56 42.85 68.77 36.09 58.11 44.2 43.86 22.71
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Saint Lucia MD,OAS,GSH Revision,NSO 23 34 42 36 37 41 43 29 39 39 44 46 39 33 34 28 30 53 39 46 14.67 21.49 26.35 22.43 22.86 25.09 26 17.3 22.94 22.65 25.27 26.21 22.08 18.59 19.07 15.63 16.66 29.29 21.44 25.16
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Saint Martin (French part) GOV 8 2 8 8 6 10 21.36 5.4 21.94 22.21 16.73 27.73
Americas Northern America Saint Pierre and Miquelon NP 0 0 1 1 0 0 15.91 15.77
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Saint Vincent and the Grenadines NGO,OAS,CTS 20 12 20 18 29 26 20 40 16 23 25 40 39 34 19 18.56 11.12 18.5 16.62 26.72 23.94 18.42 36.86 14.76 21.24 23.09 36.54 35.51 30.85 17.18
Oceania Polynesia Samoa SDG 16 16 6 7 13 8.67 8.6 3.15 3.58 6.63
Europe Southern Europe San Marino WHO 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.55 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Sao Tome and Principe UNSDC,CTS 4 4 14 5 6 6 2.47 2.41 8.18 2.84 3.33 3.25
Asia Western Asia Saudi Arabia NSO,External 173 229 285 250 301 297 255 265 224 285 0.84 1.08 1.31 1.11 1.3 1.25 1.04 1.05 0.66 0.83
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Senegal CTS 39 0.27
Europe Southern Europe Serbia Eurostat,CTS,Covid-19 228 243 176 164 147 156 171 140 154 130 135 111 142 120 104 123 94 108 90 89 2.4 2.58 2.14 1.89 1.77 1.6 1.71 1.88 1.55 1.71 1.45 1.51 1.24 1.59 1.35 1.17 1.39 1.06 1.23 1.03 1.02
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Seychelles Interpol,NSO 10 9 8 6 14 9 16 4 18 16 7 12 7 9 10 11.44 10.05 8.88 6.63 15.42 9.86 17.41 4.32 19.27 16.98 7.37 12.54 7.26 9.27 10.23
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Sierra Leone UNSDC,NP,SDG 112 99 101 134 184 158 163 187 113 124 2.06 1.75 1.73 2.24 3 2.52 2.54 2.85 1.68 1.73
Asia South-eastern Asia Singapore GSH Revision,CTS,Covid-19 41 32 31 27 20 17 18 27 20 19 16 11 17 14 14 18 11 9 12 10 1.02 0.78 0.76 0.65 0.48 0.39 0.39 0.57 0.4 0.37 0.3 0.2 0.31 0.25 0.25 0.32 0.19 0.16 0.21 0.17
Europe Eastern Europe Slovakia TransMonEE,UNSDC,SDG,CTS,OHCHR 129 118 121 137 108 93 82 82 86 78 82 87 63 71 65 44 57 74 62 76 63 2.39 2.19 2.24 2.54 2 1.72 1.52 1.52 1.59 1.44 1.52 1.61 1.16 1.31 1.2 0.81 1.05 1.36 1.14 1.39 1.15
Europe Southern Europe Slovenia UNSDC,CTS,Covid-19 36 28 36 21 27 20 12 24 10 13 15 16 14 12 16 20 10 19 10 10 11 1.81 1.41 1.81 1.06 1.36 1 0.6 1.19 0.49 0.64 0.73 0.78 0.68 0.58 0.77 0.97 0.48 0.92 0.48 0.48 0.53
Oceania Melanesia Solomon Islands CTS 20 26 23 26 19 4.36 5.53 4.78 5.28 3.77
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa South Africa NP,CTS 21758 21405 21553 19824 18793 18528 19106 0 18084 16767 15893 15554 16213 17023 17805 18673 19016 20336 21036 21325 19846 48.39 46.97 46.7 42.43 39.74 38.7 39.4 37.46 36.33 33.22 31.03 29.91 30.69 31.71 32.64 33.71 33.83 35.67 36.4 36.42 33.46
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa South Sudan NP 1504 14.87
Europe Southern Europe Spain WHO Adjusted,Eurostat,CTS,Covid-19 553 577 564 587 520 518 476 482 407 412 401 385 364 302 323 302 294 307 289 333 298 1.35 1.4 1.35 1.38 1.2 1.18 1.06 1.06 0.88 0.88 0.85 0.82 0.77 0.64 0.69 0.65 0.63 0.66 0.62 0.71 0.64
Asia Southern Asia Sri Lanka UNSDC,Interpol,NP,CTS,GSH Revision 1219 2044 22 1099 763 732 676 619 553 487 530 486 514 742 6.24 10.38 10.02 5.46 3.77 3.59 3.29 3 2.66 2.33 2.52 2.3 2.42 3.48
Asia Western Asia State of Palestine UNSDC,NSO,CTS,SDG,NP,External 42 56 85 96 83 47 44 32 24 26 24 24 54 19 34 19 35 48 1.3 1.69 2.51 2.74 2.32 1.22 1.11 0.79 0.58 0.61 0.55 0.54 1.19 0.41 0.72 0.39 0.7 0.94
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Suriname OAS,CTS 68 79 57 60 46 69 62 45 43 29 32 34 41 31 38 30 14.44 16.58 11.82 12.3 9.32 13.81 12.27 8.8 8.32 5.3 5.78 6.08 7.26 5.43 6.6 5.16
Europe Northern Europe Sweden NCCP,CTS,External 96 87 101 85 107 83 91 111 82 93 91 81 68 87 87 112 106 113 108 111 124 1.08 0.98 1.13 0.95 1.19 0.92 1 1.21 0.89 1 0.97 0.86 0.71 0.9 0.9 1.15 1.08 1.14 1.08 1.11 1.23
Europe Western Europe Switzerland UNSDC,Eurostat,CTS,Covid-19 69 86 86 51 52 46 45 57 41 57 45 45 50 46 47 0.97 1.2 1.19 0.66 0.67 0.58 0.56 0.7 0.5 0.69 0.54 0.53 0.59 0.54 0.54
Asia Western Asia Syrian Arab Republic NSO,External 357 376 368 405 426 430 446 533 529 476 463 3364 2.18 2.24 2.15 2.33 2.39 2.34 2.34 2.68 2.56 2.24 2.17 19.71
Asia Central Asia Tajikistan TransMonEE,CTS 283 233 180 164 142 157 194 132 97 181 126 87 4.55 3.69 2.8 2.51 2.13 2.31 2.8 1.87 1.39 1.32 2.4 1.64 0.91
Asia South-eastern Asia Thailand UNSDC,WHO Adjusted,NP 5142 5020 4538 6434 4273 4806 4687 4435 3974 3703 3654 3307 8.17 7.9 7.08 9.97 6.57 7.35 7.12 6.7 5.97 5.54 5.44 4.9
Asia South-eastern Asia Timor-Leste UNMIT,NSO 23 46 49 62 35 32 39 49 2.37 4.62 4.82 5.98 3.32 2.98 3.57 4.1
Oceania Polynesia Tonga UNSDC,NP,External 1 6 6 6 2 4 8 1 4 8 1 2 1 3 1.02 6.09 6.06 6.02 2 3.96 7.87 0.97 3.87 7.7 0.96 1.93 0.97 2.87
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Trinidad and Tobago OAS,CTS,GSH Revision,NGO 120 151 171 229 260 386 371 391 547 507 473 352 380 407 405 420 463 494 516 538 9.47 11.87 13.39 17.84 20.15 29.77 28.48 29.88 41.61 38.38 35.61 26.34 28.26 30.07 29.73 30.65 33.61 35.69 37.13 38.57
Africa Northern Africa Tunisia WHO,External 195 260 249 273 280 255 286 332 571 562 1.95 2.57 2.44 2.65 2.69 2.42 2.69 3.06 4.88 4.76
Asia Western Asia Turkey CTS 2837 2914 3305 3168 3599 3257 3064 3061 3216 2235 2704 2541 2154 26 4.29 4.35 4.87 4.61 5.17 4.63 4.24 4.17 4.31 2.85 3.39 3.13 2.62 2.4
Asia Central Asia Turkmenistan TransMonEE 267 248 241 233 209 206 203 5.91 5.43 5.23 5 4.44 4.33 4.22
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Turks and Caicos Islands MD,PAHO 0 0 2 0 0 2 2 2 4 2 0 0 8.61 0 0 6.58 6.41 6.26 11.52 5.65
Oceania Polynesia Tuvalu WHO,External 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9.5 9.41 18.62 0
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Uganda UNSDC,CTS,NP,External 2645 2793 3233 3160 3753 4066 3857 4473 4482 4735 4497 4718 4460 8.97 9.18 10.29 9.74 11.21 11.77 10.81 12.12 11.3 11.5 10.52 10.66 9.75
Europe Eastern Europe Ukraine UNSDC,TransMonEE,CTS,DMDB 4418 4854 4296 4041 3487 3030 2958 2646 2466 2240 1988 2336 2845 2751 9.05 10.03 8.95 8.49 7.38 6.46 6.35 5.71 5.34 4.87 4.34 5.14 6.31 6.18
Asia Western Asia United Arab Emirates CTS 67 51 69 57 61 60 64 0.78 0.57 0.75 0.62 0.66 0.65 0.66
Europe Northern Europe United Kingdom CTS,MD Adjusted,Eurostat,SDG 915 966 1107 1.55 1.63 1.87
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa United Republic of Tanzania UNSDC,Interpol,CTS,NSO 2778 2926 3888 4149 4092 3697 3746 3439 7.64 7.83 8.77 9.08 8.7 7.63 7.28 6.48
Americas Northern America United States of America NP,UNSDC,CTS,GSH Revision,FBI 15586 19033 16229 17309 17128 16465 15399 14722 14661 14856 14319 14164 15883 17413 17294 16374 16425 20982 5.45 6.59 5.57 5.74 5.62 5.35 4.96 4.7 4.65 4.67 4.47 4.39 4.89 5.33 5.26 4.95 4.94 6.28
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean United States Virgin Islands MD 23 28 41 31 37 37 43 43 46 50 56 45 52 21.15 25.76 37.77 28.61 34.23 34.32 40.01 40.14 43.09 46.99 52.79 42.54 49.28
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Uruguay MoI,CTS 214 218 231 197 190 202 194 221 226 205 199 267 260 268 293 267 283 416 392 6.45 6.56 6.95 5.93 6.02 5.72 6.07 5.82 6.62 6.75 6.1 5.91 7.9 7.67 7.88 8.59 7.8 8.23 12.06 11.32
Asia Central Asia Uzbekistan TransMonEE,NSO,CTS 1068 1081 1058 963 962 910 861 815 831 506 757 591 474 396 4.31 4.31 4.16 3.74 3.69 3.44 3.21 3 3.01 1.64 2.41 1.85 1.46 1.2
Oceania Melanesia Vanuatu External 2 1 0.67 0.33
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) NGO,UNSDC,NGO,OAS,Attorney General,CTS 8022 7960 9617 11342 9719 9964 12257 13156 14589 13985 13080 14098 16072 19030 15654 17407 14665 33.16 32.3 38.31 44.39 37.39 37.7 45.65 48.28 52.79 49.89 45.99 48.8 54.74 63.34 52.04 58.31 49.88
Asia South-eastern Asia Viet Nam WHO 14 1067 1059 1063 1053 1048 1168 1092 1233 1336 1358 1.24 1.31 1.29 1.28 1.26 1.24 1.37 1.27 1.42 1.52 1.53
Asia Western Asia Yemen UNSDC,NSO,CTS 697 704 646 990 1099 1375 1616 1703 4 3.71 3.31 4.4 4.75 5.78 6.6 6.77
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Zambia UNSDC,WHO,NP 797 694 812 814 863 885 867 825 853 7.65 5.4 6.14 5.98 6.15 6.12 5.81 5.36 5.37
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Zimbabwe WHO 1529 1623 1360 1356 1350 1072 711 981 12.82 13.58 11.35 11.28 11.18 8.82 5.6 7.48
Indicator Definition: Definitions: "Intentional Homicide" means unlawful death inflicted upon a person with the intent to cause death or serious injury. 
Source Label Source Text/Description
ADJ Data Adjusted by UNODC
Adjusted Obtained based on an a statistical modification of an original value
AG Attorney General
Attempt Indicates that the data may include attempted homicides
CTS National Criminal Justice Data as Collected through the United Nations Surveys on Crime Trends and the Operations of Criminal Justice Systems (UN-CTS)
CTS 2017 2017 Edition of the United Nations Surveys on Crime Trends and the Operations of Criminal Justice Systems (UN-CTS)
CTS_N Indicates that the disaggregation was partially or completely updated with data from the CTS 2017
DMDB European Detailed Mortality Database (DMDB)
DPKO Department of Peacekeeping Operations (UN-DPKO)
EUR Eurostat
GEN User Generated Variables
GEO Gender Equality Observatory for Latin America and the Caribbean
GHD Estimate Global Health Data Exchange (GHDx, IHME)
GOV Government
GSHRevision Gloal Study on Homicide 2019 - Revision
IHME Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation
INTP International Criminal Police Organization (ICPO; Interpol)
JP Judicial police
MD World Health Organization Mortality Database
MNS Ministry of National Security
MNTH United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti (MINUSTAH)
MOH Ministry of Health
MOI Ministry of Interior
MOJ Ministry of Justice
MSCO United Nations Stabilization Mission in the DR Congo (MONUSCO)
NBHW National Board of Health and Welfare
NCCP National Council for Crime Prevention
NGO Non-governmental Organization
NIFM National Institute of Forensic Medicine
NP National Police
NSC National Security Council (Guatemala)
NSO National Statistical Organization
OAS Organization of American States (OAS)
OCAVI Observatorio Centroamericano sobre Violencia (OCAVI)
PAHO Pan American Health Organization (PAHO)
PPR Public Prosecution
RIC Regional System of Standardized Indicators in Peaceful Coexistence and Citizen Security (IDB)
RSC Research Center
SCJ Corte Suprema de Justica (EL Salvador)
SDG Sustainable Development Goals / SDG Pre-Pub
SDG_18 2018 Edition of the Sustainable Development Goals / SDG Pre-Pub
SES Sistema Regional de Indicadores Estandarizados en Convivencia y Seguridad Ciudadana (SES)
SO Statistical Organization
TMNE Transformative Monitoring for Enhanced Equity (TransMonEE)
UNECE United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE)
UNMIT United Nations Integrated Mission in Timor-Leste (UNMIT)
UNML United Nations Mission in Liberia (UNMIL)
UNODC United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC)
UNSDC Adhoc Collection of National Criminal Justice Data as collected by UNODC, referred to as UNODC Special Data Collection
VAL Validated Indicators
WHO World Health Organization (WHO)
WPP World Population Prospects 2017
FBI Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)
MD Adjusted Obtained based on an a statistical modification of an original value from the World Health Organization Mortality Database
TSMNEE Transformative Monitoring for Enhanced Equity (TransMonEE)
WHO Adjusted Obtained based on an a statistical modification of an original value from the World Health Organization 
GOV Adjusted Obtained based on an a statistical modification of an original value from the Government
UNSDC Adjusted Obtained based on an a statistical modification of an original value from the Adhoc Collection of National Criminal Justice Data as collected by UNODC, referred to as UNODC Special Data Collection 
NP Adjusted Obtained based on an a statistical modification of an original value from the National Police
SDG Adjusted Obtained based on an a statistical modification of an original value from the Sustainable Development Goals
UNMIL United Nations Mission in Liberia (UNMIL)
UNODC Estimate Obtained based on an a statistical modification of an original value from a UNODC Study 
UNODC Obtained based on an a statistical modification of an original value from a UNODC Study 
WPB World Prison Brief
Source

Homicide Statistics

Source:  United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime

UNODC Homicide Statistics provide users with a reference for the largest number of countries and the longest time series on homicide data possible. A variety of national and international sources on homicide have been considered to compile UNODC Homicide Statistics and, in order to present accurate and comparable statistics, data have been selected which conform as much as possible to the definition of intentional homicide used by UNODC for statistical purpose: ‘‘unlawful death purposefully inflicted on a person by another person”. All existing data sources on intentional homicides, both at national and international level, stem from either criminal justice or public health systems. In the former case, data are generated by law enforcement or criminal justice authorities in the process of recording and investigating a crime event while, in the latter, data are produced by health authorities certifying the cause of death of an individual. Public health data on homicides were derived from databases on deaths by cause disseminated by WHO, both at central level and through some of its regional offices. Data included in the dataset correspond to the original value provided by the source of origin, since no statistical procedure or modelling was used to change collected values or to create new or revised figures.
Last update in UNdata: 2022/01/05
Next update in UNdata: 2023/01/05