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Intentional Homicide Victims by counts and rates per 100,000 populationGo toSearch glossaries

Source: Homicide Statistics | United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
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Number of intentional homicides
Rates of intentional homicides
Region Subregion Country Source 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Asia Southern Asia Afghanistan External/NSO 1115 983 1231 1948 3367 2318 2424 2735 2950 2570 1613 4.07 3.49 4.21 6.39 9.98 6.69 6.80 8.18 8.45 6.59 4.02
Europe Southern Europe Albania MD/CTS/GSH 2023 Revision/SDG/NSO 262 440 432 490 398 482 488 524 472 368 535 597 656 610 712 582 818 646 824 646 424 374 12.41 21.01 20.82 21.27 17.31 21.77 43.95 47.81 44.76 41.28 60.58 64.85 71.68 58.76 58.95 38.46 33.02 169.73 191.36 210.51 46.58 15.42
Africa Northern Africa Algeria CTS 406 1133 1225 1218 1122 1037 1013 1800 1592 3559 5915 3986 3830 4156 3803 5353 5675 1.25 3.39 3.60 3.52 3.19 2.89 2.77 10.53 8.60 45.63 49.82 14.04 13.22 14.09 12.66 16.96 17.72
Oceania Polynesia American Samoa NSO/SAS/MoJ 1 7 3 4 6 4 1 3 2 5 5 2 3 3 4 0 14 26 0 1.71 12.03 5.18 6.94 10.48 7.04 1.77 5.37 3.61 9.12 9.21 3.72 5.66 5.75 7.79 0.00 42.48 80.69 0.00
Europe Southern Europe Andorra Interpol/CTS 1 0 6 7 8 9 2 0 1 0 3 2 4 1.30 0.00 18.66 35.28 34.30 69.34 2.82 0.00 1.40 0.00 4.06 2.67 7.62
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Angola NSO 1055 1217 1254 1196 4.35 4.83 4.46 4.10
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Anguilla MD/WHO/NSO/SDG/PAHO 2 0 2 2 1 0 5 4 2 2 0 0 5 2 4 27.42 0.00 17.30 17.03 8.38 0.00 40.57 31.94 23.84 23.45 0.00 0.00 37.16 22.16 28.33
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Antigua and Barbuda MD/PAHO/OAS/CTS 5 14 10 5 4 3 11 17 32 16 6 10 32 55 180 106 29 88 102 6.66 28.48 19.86 6.40 5.07 3.76 13.60 20.73 58.55 18.93 7.00 11.41 232.74 139.81 572.33 449.38 109.39 409.99 154.45
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Argentina CTS/MoS 3129 3570 2967 2338 3242 3155 3165 3465 3748 3764 3883 4111 4651 5012 14282 4601 15286 22471 21224 20570 20353 8.35 9.42 7.75 6.05 8.30 7.99 7.94 8.60 9.21 9.16 9.35 9.80 10.97 11.70 93.25 10.54 47.30 220.52 221.94 236.31 203.93
Asia Western Asia Armenia UNSDC/TransMonEE/CTS/Covid-19/SDG/UNECE/WHO 182 176 138 149 234 240 266 266 386 402 298 284 295 415 506 538 557 492 299 251 104 123 8.77 8.63 6.80 7.53 10.52 10.19 11.86 11.95 41.77 44.69 34.11 31.84 33.22 36.89 38.95 43.34 48.11 48.33 31.69 11.90 5.74 6.87
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Aruba MD 8 10 8 4 12 10 6 10 8 8 4 8 12 4 13.25 16.64 13.15 6.62 19.47 16.00 9.60 15.61 12.30 12.34 6.11 11.96 17.90 6.00
Oceania Australia and New Zealand Australia MD/Eurostat/GSH 2019 Revision/CTS/SDG 724 694 732 604 628 1259 1347 1237 1194 1193 876 927 877 1420 1594 1582 1530 1416 1461 1519 1503 837 5.72 5.42 5.65 4.61 4.48 15.96 16.45 15.24 14.57 14.44 12.19 13.21 12.19 39.73 41.68 41.59 40.07 33.73 35.13 43.79 39.69 4.22
Europe Western Europe Austria UNSDC/Eurostat/CTS/GSH 2023 Revision/MD 164 140 130 137 144 319 339 266 249 277 503 612 553 561 384 452 612 785 987 860 698 549 3.05 2.60 2.41 2.31 2.48 5.28 6.98 4.24 4.07 4.46 18.76 25.04 24.79 29.31 16.06 21.70 28.57 31.70 43.38 40.01 31.23 17.52
Asia Western Asia Azerbaijan UNSDC/CTS/NSO 226 218 212 311 326 269 484 469 294 919 683 1456 1483 892 422 2863 2843 2982 2394 2763 1596 2.76 2.63 2.53 3.63 3.77 3.07 5.45 5.21 3.22 12.63 9.58 52.70 54.52 30.55 6.44 66.68 62.80 62.19 56.71 66.77 21.81
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Bahamas UNSDC/OAS/CTS/GSH 2023 Revision/NP/MD 74 43 52 50 44 52 61 78 73 87 94 127 110 119 122 146 111 122 91 95 73 119 22.77 13.05 15.57 14.77 12.82 14.95 17.30 21.81 20.12 23.64 25.18 33.60 28.79 30.86 31.35 37.18 28.03 30.57 22.64 23.48 17.96 29.17
Asia Western Asia Bahrain UNSDC/CTS/NP/SDG/MoI 9 8 4 6 13 2 12 9 11 9 3 4 6 5 4 0 1 1.23 1.07 0.38 0.54 1.10 0.16 0.99 0.73 0.87 0.69 0.22 0.28 0.41 0.34 0.27 0.00 0.07
Asia Southern Asia Bangladesh NP 3343 3678 3503 3471 3902 3592 4166 3863 4099 4219 3988 3966 4114 4393 4514 4035 3591 3549 3830 2.59 2.79 2.61 2.54 2.81 2.55 2.92 2.68 2.82 2.88 2.69 2.64 2.70 2.85 2.89 2.56 2.25 2.19 2.34
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Barbados MD/UNSDC/OAS/CTS 40 50 50 66 44 58 70 116 102 82 145 112 96 122 125 162 238 296 339 554 531 314 23.01 28.80 28.50 37.41 25.26 32.67 39.93 100.69 96.44 62.21 130.53 112.32 96.38 100.47 94.04 137.11 232.17 524.04 505.36 758.72 771.83 651.25
Europe Eastern Europe Belarus UNSDC/NSO/CTS 1013 969 989 921 859 922 975 2408 2095 1862 1609 1955 2031 2143 2798 1562 1835 1499 1364 1044 9.88 9.50 9.76 9.15 8.59 9.28 9.87 89.29 76.97 66.57 58.78 61.23 89.06 97.36 117.67 24.54 26.54 21.48 19.71 16.43
Europe Western Europe Belgium WHO Adjusted/UNSDC/Eurostat/MoI/CTS 424 564 638 230 268 221 221 211 332 334 526 619 635 611 567 744 394 515 393 291 166 250 6.22 8.24 9.27 4.44 5.13 4.22 4.20 3.98 19.64 21.74 22.88 26.86 21.58 25.10 21.72 28.40 22.11 22.10 19.78 12.68 14.10 3.25
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Belize Computed/CTS/Mol/OAS 41 64 87 67 158 81 92 97 103 194 258 248 290 198 647 1160 1562 1355 1391 1100 1185 1173 17.05 25.80 33.99 25.38 86.85 28.89 31.86 32.64 33.70 92.57 120.08 112.75 128.84 85.97 451.26 1174.22 1433.59 1006.21 987.69 385.45 982.48 1036.34
Americas Northern America Bermuda UNSDC/NP/CTS/External/GSH 2023 Revision 0 3 1 4 2 5 6 3 5 16 40 38 30 43 30 30 47 40 9 4 10 11 0.00 4.86 1.61 6.40 4.70 11.29 9.51 4.75 7.90 35.09 144.96 106.12 101.72 270.17 170.30 239.65 470.72 88.36 14.16 6.27 15.62 17.14
Asia Southern Asia Bhutan NSO/CTS/SDG 18 19 19 5 15 11 9 14 18 16 16 32 33 24 119 91 101 69 91 221 3.07 3.15 3.07 0.79 2.31 1.66 1.34 2.05 2.61 2.29 2.27 4.49 4.58 3.29 51.38 39.46 18.76 12.38 39.62 108.89
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Bolivia (Plurinational State of) OAS/GSH 2023 Revision/CTS/Computed 828 4526 6520 7934 5939 5311 4476 3498 16.67 95.43 142.76 153.97 144.54 139.09 107.13 109.76
Europe Southern Europe Bosnia and Herzegovina UNECE/Interpol/CTS/SDG/GSH 2023 Revision 198 164 180 68 66 181 246 368 272 401 469 380 362 313 269 262 482 595 437 7.18 5.89 6.48 1.64 1.65 4.59 8.23 22.85 12.13 24.39 42.13 34.96 25.47 21.77 9.67 18.54 40.57 52.81 30.74
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Botswana CTS/WHO/NP 213 255 312 259 291 261 280 281 289 303 3 573 583 12.09 14.21 17.08 13.93 15.37 13.53 14.24 14.00 14.10 14.49 0.13 31.43 30.25
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Brazil CTS/DATASUS/MD Adjusted 90718 95858 99367 102104 96763 95157 98267 95413 100204 102857 104532 104399 112702 113585 119516 116616 122511 127469 114321 90241 229240 77.77 81.12 83.06 84.38 79.08 76.92 78.60 75.55 78.58 79.91 80.47 79.63 85.21 85.15 88.80 85.89 89.57 92.53 81.72 63.97 588.43
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean British Virgin Islands MD 2 2 4 8 4 14.29 13.91 27.30 52.70 24.67
Asia South-eastern Asia Brunei Darussalam WHO/MD 8 3 2 2 3 3 1 3 1 1 4 2 3.60 0.85 0.55 0.55 0.80 0.79 0.26 0.77 0.25 0.25 0.98 0.49
Europe Eastern Europe Bulgaria CTS/UNSDC/Eurostat/External 664 616 510 628 639 976 891 934 964 807 797 664 699 525 605 814 498 675 693 729 481 432 12.43 11.68 9.73 11.19 11.35 35.13 31.38 32.26 50.21 39.05 38.34 31.06 35.73 24.63 28.57 45.18 34.63 70.43 59.72 66.59 42.77 6.30
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Burundi SDG 500 1040 1128 922 1270 5.10 15.43 16.18 12.94 17.53
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Cabo Verde NP/MD/CTS/SAS/MoH/SAS/External 15 21 44 35 54 65 46 62 38 31 33 36 3.12 4.32 8.93 7.02 10.00 11.90 8.33 11.10 6.73 5.43 5.72 6.18
Asia South-eastern Asia Cambodia JP/WHO 571 407 425 509 511 448 400 393 333 331 331 268 4.71 3.30 3.38 3.98 3.93 3.38 2.97 2.87 2.39 2.34 2.30 1.84
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Cameroon NSO/SDG 459 755 1031 1002 776 1277 999 835 880 1722 1574 2008 2447 3.04 4.87 6.48 6.13 4.13 6.61 5.03 4.08 4.18 11.24 9.97 12.36 13.79
Americas Northern America Canada NSO/OAS/CTS/SDG/GSH 2023 Revision/MD 1092 1108 1164 1257 1421 2985 2828 2794 3279 3358 3737 4136 3733 4882 4946 5663 5639 6312 6019 7633 8385 6389 5.35 5.37 5.58 5.73 6.42 20.54 18.98 18.60 33.05 33.47 55.80 61.36 51.92 73.15 68.79 83.74 80.38 92.01 83.48 86.75 92.66 66.92
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Cayman Islands MD/WHO/NSO/SAS/NP 4 2 0 3 5 3 1 2 4 8 9 5 5 3 7 2 3 10.09 4.87 0.00 6.84 11.04 6.42 2.08 4.03 7.82 15.21 16.64 8.59 8.39 4.72 10.79 3.02 4.46
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Chile CTS/OAS/NSO/SDG 513 1743 1728 3102 3242 3397 3804 3781 3531 4077 3727 3402 7177 7949 8210 6438 7407 6229 3.23 33.63 32.32 40.61 57.21 59.79 51.98 59.55 57.09 57.30 54.24 37.25 132.14 142.22 146.08 117.26 137.45 105.50
Asia Eastern Asia China UNSDC/NSO 26276 24393 24711 20770 17973 16119 14811 14667 24686 22446 22857 21199 18852 17341 15482 15236 7525 7379 7157 2.05 1.89 1.91 1.59 1.37 1.22 1.11 1.10 1.83 1.65 1.67 1.54 1.36 1.24 1.10 1.08 0.53 0.52 0.50
Asia Eastern Asia China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region CTS/GSH 2023 Revision/SDG 43 66 69 116 98 152 167 90 196 258 173 101 167 257 107 78 142 149 258 140 124 108 0.64 0.97 1.01 2.45 2.07 5.75 6.18 2.62 9.06 13.37 14.64 7.82 17.03 20.98 6.30 4.68 17.98 21.21 16.24 18.34 19.84 5.81
Asia Eastern Asia China, Macao Special Administrative Region CTS/GSH 2023 Revison/SDG/MD/Computed/NP 10 8 2 8 4 4 10 6 31 20 20 33 40 15 19 16 14 23 24 20 20 25 2.32 1.82 0.44 1.73 0.84 0.82 1.99 1.16 11.85 5.13 7.43 14.57 14.59 5.16 4.87 7.02 5.20 9.69 7.99 6.28 6.22 9.95
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Colombia UNSDC/OAS/CTS/GSH 2023 Revision/MD 53078 55680 56774 47046 40420 73891 65133 69267 64416 65855 119586 124048 130508 147186 136888 133955 122282 114960 129153 122200 120131 138628 203.85 210.54 211.46 172.68 146.29 501.37 446.25 474.62 408.84 373.73 925.44 941.37 1122.20 1233.06 1152.25 1125.63 1084.53 738.74 919.47 903.94 859.23 956.77
Oceania Polynesia Cook Islands SDG 0.628095 3.49
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Costa Rica UNSDC/MoJ/CTS/SDG 498 514 516 729 696 789 1557 1628 2547 2620 2640 2391 2069 2045 3434 2885 2086 2543 3073 3194 3047 3109 18.72 18.96 18.72 24.50 22.89 25.99 95.89 92.81 215.37 222.41 216.79 188.29 145.68 135.32 189.29 81.57 53.82 62.95 338.97 342.10 296.69 250.99
Europe Southern Europe Croatia MoI/CTS/UNODC Research 202 162 146 138 217 199 229 184 240 182 358 307 354 307 263 262 559 423 318 414 472 363 6.73 5.44 4.91 4.69 6.77 6.06 6.88 5.61 21.43 12.12 32.03 26.91 31.89 22.76 19.24 21.99 49.57 25.82 20.98 28.51 33.40 17.23
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Cuba MD/MoH 1174 1210 1322 1284 1320 1368 1152 1136 1030 1130 1010 1068 1242 1348 1200 1238 1144 1032 982 1000 15.84 16.28 17.74 17.19 17.63 18.24 15.35 15.12 13.70 15.03 13.42 14.19 16.49 17.88 15.90 16.39 15.15 13.67 13.03 13.28
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Curaçao PAHO 20 78 86 82 52 36 52 22.05 85.92 94.58 87.94 54.64 37.49 53.59
Asia Western Asia Cyprus UNSDC/Eurostat/CTS 8 7 2 2 37 44 39 41 22 43 29 48 84 62 53 57 55 38 57 63 45 48 0.84 0.73 0.20 0.20 5.19 6.15 5.11 5.02 2.83 5.58 3.27 10.43 9.51 6.60 6.11 6.48 6.01 3.72 6.23 6.43 4.85 5.14
Europe Eastern Europe Czechia Eurostat/UNSDC/GSH 2019 Revision/CTS/MD 382 270 278 326 411 369 381 880 992 931 828 656 796 833 758 986 765 641 213 1055 945 608 5.65 3.98 4.09 4.80 5.33 4.65 4.97 21.51 48.22 41.06 41.15 31.54 40.76 43.16 26.28 33.79 30.24 20.30 13.46 21.28 28.00 11.83
Europe Northern Europe Denmark GSH 2019 Revision/UNSDC/CTS/NSO/MD/WHO 58 52 48 42 46 47 48 74 62 56 71 58 66 55 47 1.09 0.97 0.89 0.76 0.82 0.84 0.85 1.31 1.09 0.98 1.24 1.01 1.14 0.94 0.80
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Djibouti CTS 0 0 0 0.00 0.00 0.00
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Dominica UNSDC/OAS/CTS/MD 2 2 18 16 8 8 5 7 14 13 30 12 40 92 236 197 164 183 187 104 2.93 4.40 39.53 35.04 11.67 11.65 7.27 10.18 30.46 18.90 65.13 26.01 86.25 502.02 713.64 663.82 636.54 679.65 947.65 547.23
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Dominican Republic OAS/CTS/NGO/RIC 1210 1095 1279 1902 2239 5098 4916 4883 5301 5696 10007 10169 9681 1978 9500 10604 12656 11111 10495 9904 10795 14.17 12.63 14.54 21.32 24.76 81.15 75.52 73.90 80.27 84.18 267.61 270.61 249.94 19.47 290.84 140.01 306.11 267.57 355.03 342.76 287.15
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Ecuador UNSDC/MD/WHO Adjusted/Interpol/OAS/CTS/SDG 3666 3316 3812 2235 2715 2121 2385 4546 5214 5250 5248 4686 3844 3450 13820 10856 10106 10195 10381 10753 12460 17228 43.51 38.69 43.71 31.33 37.68 30.77 34.02 47.82 53.92 53.40 52.50 46.12 37.23 32.91 266.99 188.27 165.83 165.11 165.57 187.27 207.87 332.99
Africa Northern Africa Egypt UNSDC/CTS/External 471 644 4299 5391 2408 3371 3210 5578 9860 4414 2890 1711 1532 1360 278 510 0.62 1.24 6.08 14.30 5.32 7.16 7.11 19.00 37.81 7.21 3.02 1.75 1.54 1.34 0.52 0.94
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean El Salvador PAHO/NP/OAS/CTS 3551 3590 2835 3356 3897 7764 7854 12315 11886 17148 14954 16348 11324 11903 18288 27805 41830 31282 31568 22747 12992 11272 59.60 59.95 47.16 55.68 64.57 197.37 199.79 635.15 972.83 1170.30 1092.62 1199.18 983.16 874.48 1214.33 1221.67 942.02 702.41 2015.96 1512.67 895.11 802.38
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Eritrea NSO 474 14.57
Europe Northern Europe Estonia MD/CTS/UNODC Research/Eurostat 286 274 284 266 197 113 91 192 172 140 249 224 239 218 151 168 99 87 112 121 174 107 31.70 30.47 31.76 30.92 21.82 17.35 14.01 22.16 19.87 16.07 61.28 58.38 59.61 50.10 38.79 45.10 36.48 29.99 31.74 29.98 49.45 28.23
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Eswatini CTS 128 184 134 135 146 139 127 121 217 187 208 172 104 102 118 112 116 130 536 12.42 17.67 12.75 12.75 13.70 12.97 11.78 11.16 19.91 17.08 18.91 15.56 9.36 9.12 10.48 9.88 10.15 11.29 57.70
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Ethiopia GOV Adjusted 8153 8.63
Europe Northern Europe Faroe Islands CTS 0 0.00
Oceania Melanesia Fiji UNSDC/Interpol/NSO/External 25 23 46 44 42 34 58 40 40 40 38 40 20 2.91 2.65 7.87 7.48 7.14 5.70 9.60 6.60 6.60 6.57 6.23 6.56 2.17
Europe Northern Europe Finland UNSDC/CTS/SDG/External/MD 296 312 264 296 381 622 575 676 789 742 704 697 540 1164 1156 987 989 879 1101 793 149 54 8.63 9.08 7.66 7.69 10.19 30.47 28.47 32.16 52.95 60.19 55.42 48.46 35.08 76.58 72.70 63.18 67.24 51.02 57.99 19.71 2.69 0.98
Europe Western Europe France UNSDC/Eurostat/CTS/Mol/WHO 1051 1047 1119 1348 1346 1350 1261 1410 1682 1443 1453 1367 1367 1334 1910 10825 9704 9561 8318 8817 8191 6674 1.79 1.77 1.88 2.26 2.24 2.23 2.07 2.30 2.73 2.32 2.33 2.18 2.17 2.11 3.47 71.00 65.37 69.19 65.69 66.66 64.47 31.96
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean French Guiana NP/SAS/Mol Adjusted 58 45 84 56 64 60 35.96411 37.78171 38.69901 29.94 22.36 60.93 39.58 44.15 40.39 13.00 13.30 13.30
Oceania Polynesia French Polynesia NP 3 7 9 1 1.09 2.52 3.21 0.35
Asia Western Asia Georgia UNSDC/TransMonEE/CTS/MoI 239 263 292 216 812 934 957 980 753 571 539 116 62 0 338 273 281 399 96 24 5.60 6.35 7.19 5.38 28.70 34.74 33.40 34.41 26.82 20.76 19.53 3.04 1.63 0.00 30.16 21.63 10.00 43.53 2.99 1.20
Europe Western Europe Germany SDG/CTS/NP/WHO 2728 2362 2344 2316 2368 3463 3416 3012 3425 5340 5195 5350 4924 5846 6984 6236 9696 8473 8346 6970 8180 5166 5.04 4.36 4.33 4.21 4.30 9.49 9.53 8.62 25.16 42.97 41.65 41.22 40.79 32.48 35.95 33.80 45.78 38.63 39.90 32.55 38.21 18.02
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Ghana Computed/WHO/NP/CTS 433 401 436 452 393 412 399 430 427 422 423 560 551 543 525 549 609 500 571 1110 1206 2.14 1.93 2.04 2.06 1.75 1.78 1.68 1.77 1.71 1.65 1.61 2.08 2.00 1.93 1.82 1.86 2.02 1.62 1.81 5.18 5.52
Europe Southern Europe Gibraltar NP 0 1 0.00 3.20
Europe Southern Europe Greece UNSDC/Eurostat/CTS/UNODC Research/SDG/MD 264 188 122 222 264 220 273 303 324 365 384 347 331 234 414 583 559 659 446 615 1024 3.58 2.54 2.20 3.00 3.57 2.98 3.64 4.05 4.33 4.93 5.19 4.70 4.45 3.16 3.10 4.66 4.47 5.63 4.40 5.55 11.37
Americas Northern America Greenland NSO 13 17 12 5 11 10 8 8 8 10 11 1 8 7 4 4 3 23.14 30.15 21.21 8.81 19.34 17.58 14.08 14.11 14.14 17.72 19.52 1.78 14.24 12.48 7.15 7.16 5.37
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Grenada OAS/CTS/UNODC Research 15 6 14 9 6 51 50 52 80 39 46 25 75 35 45 36 127 73 98 141 121 54 13.96 5.56 12.94 8.28 5.48 145.26 137.24 112.58 193.41 75.26 129.53 60.30 179.45 123.70 116.34 138.92 312.77 82.63 111.49 156.31 135.80 196.15
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Guadeloupe MD/NP/GOV 52 46 48 29 64 72 27 31 35 21 39 23 19.31 17.70 18.32 7.22 24.44 27.73 6.70 7.69 8.70 5.24 9.77 5.78
Oceania Micronesia Guam NP/External 2 8 2 8 9 7 11 1 1 5 3 4 7 1.25 4.95 1.23 4.90 5.49 4.26 6.68 0.61 0.61 3.04 1.82 2.41 4.15
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Guatemala UNSDC/NP/CTS 2904 3230 3631 4237 9129 10861 11922 21132 22977 24169 22225 21086 19050 28197 27324 8320 24367 28819 40708 36978 28723 29258 24.74 26.90 29.54 33.71 106.49 123.83 133.30 535.88 585.83 563.91 512.84 463.66 439.88 425.48 391.46 108.41 240.53 705.14 636.10 471.72 491.16
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Guinea-Bissau CTS 64 21 3.49 1.12
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Guyana CTS/UNODC Research/NSO/OAS 76 80 143 209 131 284 306 230 316 242 302 571 566 702 177 769 1607 1642 1543 1708 1928 1344 10.01 10.53 18.81 27.48 17.23 56.12 60.60 45.66 62.94 47.86 59.21 237.38 233.22 288.72 23.56 285.51 718.25 481.44 603.54 645.86 588.51 494.82
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Haiti OAS/DPKO/NP/CTS 486 498 598 677 914 1033 2078 1960 2142 2056 2228 2560 2978 5.16 5.20 6.15 6.88 9.18 10.22 30.49 28.34 30.53 28.90 86.32 34.13 39.22
Europe Southern Europe Holy See CTS/SDG 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Honduras RSC/Interpol/OCAVI/NSO/CTS 3176 3488 3623 4073 3639 3212 6236 7176 8910 10560 12472 20709 25837 47626 45332 41972 46469 22866 39507 38512 33738 36569 47.71 51.01 51.61 56.55 49.29 42.46 119.99 134.99 163.88 190.10 219.88 975.41 944.34 1861.81 1813.15 1769.25 1748.39 317.07 1394.43 1425.79 1203.88 1259.43
Europe Eastern Europe Hungary UNSDC/CTS/MD 410 508 406 662 613 872 880 831 1098 1040 1153 1124 850 1934 1945 442 1399 1536 791 799 948 700 6.07 7.58 6.04 8.85 8.19 22.51 22.64 20.74 48.30 40.52 65.87 63.66 32.15 91.83 82.18 6.76 39.69 57.57 27.59 29.37 31.67 18.16
Europe Northern Europe Iceland CTS/SDG/GSH 2023 Revision/Eurostat/MD/External/SDG/UNSDC 5 1 4 1 6 0 5 0 2 17 30 12 13 19 40 14 34 33 12 61 21 1.78 0.35 1.39 0.35 3.02 0.00 2.22 0.00 0.93 12.78 28.07 7.82 14.82 33.23 30.04 10.53 46.15 24.29 8.87 58.53 11.57
Asia Southern Asia India CTS/NCRB India/Mol 96334 92840 91472 88662 115223 111188 112379 111321 177134 164176 157969 165512 173294 166364 94712 88746 105433 103221 101585 98453 93945 93569 13.53 12.81 12.40 11.82 14.15 13.46 13.35 13.11 68.48 59.61 57.85 61.61 64.21 63.87 10.82 10.02 11.01 10.63 10.39 10.02 9.61 9.56
Asia South-eastern Asia Indonesia UNSDC/Interpol/CTS 2204 1635 1419 869 1.03 0.73 0.63 0.32
Asia Southern Asia Iran (Islamic Republic of) NSO/MD/WHO 2215 7008 6640 2451 2.98 11.47 10.67 3.00
Asia Western Asia Iraq UNSDC/Computed 9192 5108 5382 5268 5394 6678 47.32 25.32 25.88 24.45 23.93 28.27
Asia Western Asia Iraq (Central Iraq) CTS 10581 8640 8618 8784 8786 10344 7999 44204 51190 53346 70022 59.90 42.59 41.56 40.59 39.07 44.47 34.88 200.61 226.42 229.96 294.17
Asia Western Asia Iraq (Kurdistan Region) Computed 288 192 276 232 206 222 10.63 6.85 9.55 7.74 6.57 6.76
Europe Northern Europe Ireland UNSDC/NP/NSO/CTS/MD/External 74 104 104 102 83 104 124 156 102 106 126 104 124 120 21 110 102 154 146 126 138 66 2.95 4.09 4.02 3.52 2.81 3.79 4.39 5.37 3.44 3.54 4.01 3.23 3.87 3.74 0.45 12.43 12.67 31.65 30.75 26.26 23.49 9.29
Europe Northern Europe Isle of Man NP 1 2 2 3 1 0 1.19 2.37 2.38 3.58 1.20 0.00
Asia Western Asia Israel UNSDC/NSO/SDG/GSH 2023 Revision/MD 308 386 416 365 344 364 332 301 269 288 300 294 256 254 216 220 208 246 232 322 300 346 7.59 9.34 9.88 8.32 7.66 7.97 7.13 6.30 5.52 6.03 6.16 5.93 5.08 4.94 4.13 4.13 3.83 4.45 4.12 5.28 4.86 5.84
Europe Southern Europe Italy UNSDC/CTS/SDG/GSH 2023 Revision 1532 1418 1288 1541 867 2865 2836 3011 3815 3664 3439 3332 3375 5217 5221 5250 4864 4698 4290 4240 4164 2664 4.08 3.78 3.42 3.97 1.50 12.22 12.52 12.91 42.34 36.98 38.43 35.26 39.17 43.05 36.28 56.32 51.10 48.51 42.67 47.24 39.83 11.85
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Jamaica UNSDC/NP/OAS/CTS 887 1139 1045 975 1471 3348 6175 7969 7816 8318 6366 5589 5848 7565 5946 7466 6622 18182 13842 12422 13029 13966 33.96 43.38 39.61 36.78 55.22 188.48 593.38 755.46 729.05 765.36 629.44 533.85 525.83 1204.89 1002.82 1299.11 1311.47 1934.75 1576.79 1197.73 1622.18 1711.18
Asia Eastern Asia Japan GSH 2019 Revision/SDG/CTS/MoI/CTS 1356 1394 1324 1838 1868 1876 1731 1540 1727 1382 1250 1152 1102 1675 1655 1356 1483 1001 1086 1046 767 736 1.61 1.65 1.56 1.99 2.01 2.01 1.86 1.68 1.88 1.50 1.36 1.26 1.20 5.81 6.16 4.67 4.47 1.03 1.12 1.08 0.87 0.83
Asia Western Asia Jordan UNSDC/CTS/SDG/MNS 224 240 204 232 547 641 144 170 151 262 992 793 1040 1066 628 5.14 5.38 4.49 4.99 21.74 26.19 1.87 1.96 1.59 3.90 9.90 6.85 17.90 20.54 7.61
Asia Central Asia Kazakhstan UNSDC/TransMonEE/CTS/WHO 2325 2160 1967 1991 3652 1478 1287 1356 6465 6429 5012 5148 4840 6156 3645 3015 4026 701 1907 15.26 14.13 12.82 12.91 23.53 9.44 8.13 8.47 187.92 183.00 147.93 138.96 134.41 137.60 100.09 68.77 27.21 3.74 13.38
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Kenya CTS 1199.7 1083.6 1105.96 1101.66 1215.18 1907.48 1926 2271 2374 2091 8819 8607 8863 8022 7596 6190 7508 5656 3.45 3.02 3.00 2.90 3.10 4.73 4.64 5.33 5.43 105.36 210.23 194.17 201.97 96.80 143.28 128.82 156.05 15.99
Oceania Micronesia Kiribati MD/WHO 3 4 7 1 4 11 8 3.38 4.42 6.73 0.94 3.70 10.01 7.17
Europe Southern Europe Kosovo under UNSCR 1244 CTS 282 223 288 214 239 125 189 245 204 246 271 194 136 122 21.86 16.45 21.98 15.35 18.18 9.20 13.73 48.39 51.39 57.75 44.91 37.66 45.73 36.27
Asia Western Asia Kuwait UNSDC/NP/CTS/SAS/NSO 39 23 58 86 82 90 118 76 98 120 118 122 92 74 32 58 1.96 1.12 3.90 5.76 5.48 5.33 6.72 4.18 5.07 5.87 5.37 5.11 3.45 2.57 1.03 2.40
Asia Central Asia Kyrgyzstan CTS 417 367 401 403 435 405 487 453 370 338 252 256 320 274 223 8.21 7.14 7.72 7.68 8.22 7.58 8.88 8.16 6.57 5.91 4.33 4.33 5.32 4.48 3.58
Europe Northern Europe Latvia UNSDC/CTS/SDG 238 219 214 137 155 103 101 124 99 80 78 63 320 246 331 327 854 1014 1005 842 819 477 9.95 9.28 9.20 5.97 6.85 4.61 4.58 5.70 4.60 3.76 3.71 3.03 41.99 29.65 38.07 43.87 215.20 256.24 261.30 236.90 202.15 61.93
Asia Western Asia Lebanon CTS/SDG 183 145 256 299 377 424 406 387 368 389 280 283 312 3.74 2.93 7.00 8.55 10.86 10.81 9.14 8.48 8.01 8.68 6.54 6.69 8.90
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Lesotho UNSDC/CTS 895 752 45.12 37.69
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Liberia UNMIL 100 177 145 129 161 135 2.75 4.68 3.71 3.21 3.85 3.12
Europe Western Europe Liechtenstein Eurostat/CTS/NSO 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 2 2 9 6 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.92 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.82 0.00 41.55 0.00 0.00 0.00 8.14 0.00 0.00 7.88 7.82 5.20 58.74 23.01
Europe Northern Europe Lithuania UNSDC/CTS/MD/SDG/WHO 740 706 586 344 686 1007 986 890 1241 1040 1011 947 824 1886 1674 1596 1670 1371 1073 1064 1077 574 31.60 30.56 25.74 20.54 30.55 41.81 41.11 38.27 125.69 118.64 119.02 112.11 88.77 237.33 244.39 178.36 203.17 219.84 141.25 137.29 140.16 50.34
Europe Western Europe Luxembourg Eurostat/UNECE/CTS/MD/OHCHR 4 18 6 3 4 4 14 32 24 25 47 15 0 1 18 5 7 3 3 16 5 8 0.92 6.13 1.35 0.66 1.31 0.86 4.46 18.10 15.04 9.64 25.87 3.87 0.00 0.18 4.50 0.88 1.20 0.50 0.49 3.86 0.95 1.25
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Madagascar CTS 100 206 199 212 277 351 0.46 0.92 0.87 0.90 1.14 1.79
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Malawi NP 700 900 567 300 411 200 821 690 780 320 520 343 279 6.23 7.83 4.81 2.48 3.31 1.57 6.26 5.11 5.62 2.24 3.53 2.26 1.79
Asia South-eastern Asia Malaysia UNSDC/WHO/NP/SDG/CTS 551 517 565 565 497 846 747 652 597 561 540 530 602 627 510 498 456 379 323 310 253 243 2.40 2.20 2.34 2.28 1.96 3.26 2.82 2.41 2.16 1.99 1.88 1.82 2.03 2.08 1.67 1.60 1.45 1.19 1.00 0.95 0.76 0.72
Asia Southern Asia Maldives UNSDC/CTS/SDG 7 8 3 13 22 7 10 22 12 3 17 60 87 3 2.44 2.74 0.92 37.92 52.50 5.86 16.45 33.92 31.11 0.72 4.58 16.67 24.36 0.59
Europe Southern Europe Malta CTS/NSO/SDG/UNSDC/Eurostat/CTS/NSO/SDG 4 6 6 2 18 19 1 16 25 21 23 18 53 30 24 36 37 85 100 70 94 23 1.00 1.49 1.48 0.49 6.11 14.05 0.24 9.32 18.21 12.63 15.34 9.90 36.22 20.59 14.52 17.52 19.41 68.88 55.38 52.75 88.64 12.17
Oceania Micronesia Marshall Islands UNSDC
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Martinique MD/NP 19 19 46 46 34 22 4.63 4.75 17.93 17.91 13.25 8.59
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Mauritania MoJ 53 48 46 1.24 1.09 1.02
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Mauritius CTS/GSH 2023 Revision/NP/MD/NSO/SDG/UNSDC 52 40 42 42 60 53 67 168 155 140 147 108 68 70 72 96 102 74 88 270 6.42 6.37 6.17 6.29 8.71 7.73 9.03 42.41 31.08 33.92 24.25 11.10 6.74 7.05 7.19 9.98 10.75 7.82 9.50 170.16
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Mayotte NP 27 5 12 13.80 2.49 5.82
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Mexico GSH 2019 Revision/NSO/CTS/SDG 21474 20570 20176 23565 22878 24248 25167 21982 32372 43607 56078 58589 55823 50818 75242 164360 196418 264651 303601 251483 250505 241467 33.27 31.38 30.32 33.17 31.27 32.70 33.64 28.75 42.72 57.72 73.47 75.75 71.22 63.52 80.67 417.80 490.49 674.47 739.67 704.67 682.89 654.48
Oceania Micronesia Micronesia (Federated States of) External 2 2.71
Europe Western Europe Monaco UNSDC/CTC 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.08 0.00 3.10 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.14 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Asia Eastern Asia Mongolia SDG/CTS 541 622 710 773 1418 1324 1316 1365 1499 1248 2300 2341 2789 2433 2457 2549 2668 2599 1719 21.50 24.51 27.74 29.95 158.19 218.92 224.01 230.55 253.45 206.52 410.81 426.70 412.95 366.44 249.66 255.72 257.64 303.88 71.05
Europe Southern Europe Montenegro CTS/GSH 2023 Revision/Eurostat/CTS 27 0 24 48 86 48 107 54 79 137 170 313 152 161 263 246 167 4.27 0.00 5.75 11.53 41.20 30.53 44.13 31.47 38.09 65.43 72.10 175.04 56.94 52.40 111.17 110.24 81.20
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Montserrat MD/WHO/PAHO/SAS/NSO 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 61.71 61.35 60.58 61.57 0.00 0.00
Africa Northern Africa Morocco Computed/CTS/UNSDC/External 461 543 462 510 470 469 498 517 426 864 451 441 766 2479 1213 3142 2720 4878 4384 5001 1464 2856 1.61 1.88 1.58 1.72 1.56 1.54 1.62 1.66 1.35 4.04 1.39 1.34 3.44 15.85 4.57 30.28 11.02 19.11 16.71 19.38 5.97 10.32
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Mozambique WHO/SDG 1100 1040 1044 1130 1089 894 849 995 823 875 849 6.04 5.56 5.44 5.74 5.39 4.31 3.99 4.55 3.67 3.79 3.57
Asia South-eastern Asia Myanmar NSO/CTS/SDG 1041 916 814 764 743 676 777 749 791 1758 1602 2110 2872 3297 3342 3544 3700 2784 2904 3038 3142 30598 2.29 1.99 1.75 1.63 1.57 1.42 1.62 1.55 1.62 5.38 4.87 6.36 8.59 8.96 8.96 9.42 9.72 8.00 8.28 8.61 8.84 85.50
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Namibia CTS/NP/Interpol 380 353 346 352 354 388 314 308 388 1050 696 680 752 20.89 19.02 18.32 18.15 17.37 18.76 14.96 14.44 17.90 66.27 43.07 41.51 44.95
Asia Southern Asia Nepal UNSDC/NSO/CTS 635 848 858 757 936 1213 871 841 892 806 813 679 642 606 558 558 598 617 630 659 2.59 3.40 3.39 2.95 3.60 4.61 3.28 3.15 3.32 2.98 2.99 2.49 2.35 2.21 2.03 2.02 2.15 2.19 2.21 2.29
Europe Western Europe Netherlands MD/NSO/CTS 360 404 390 404 382 1862 1527 655 1588 2265 2756 2872 2785 2840 2674 2309 2757 1605 1413 1484 899 1499 3.40 3.80 3.65 3.76 3.55 12.53 10.14 9.97 100.42 152.57 201.48 210.31 204.28 274.81 256.78 201.07 220.34 21.06 17.59 18.51 15.67 19.10
Oceania Melanesia New Caledonia NP 8 12 11 8 3.26 4.81 4.35 3.11
Oceania Australia and New Zealand New Zealand WHO Adjusted/UNSDC/NP/CTS/MD 104 102 120 109 111 142 120 242 281 400 297 238 245 285 245 261 266 213 405 591 29 32 4.06 3.94 4.57 3.82 3.84 4.92 4.06 13.13 27.39 37.31 23.16 20.94 22.61 24.74 7.27 8.01 7.71 6.15 11.32 16.06 0.57 0.62
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Nicaragua OAS/CTS/MD/RIC/NP/UNODC Research/SDG 476 537 554 635 646 729 722 714 1472 1604 5031 1476 1346 1188 525 1048 2324 2225 4222 4182 2202 9.29 10.34 10.53 11.93 11.99 13.36 13.06 12.73 39.14 42.01 209.16 37.57 33.75 29.35 8.46 25.14 51.37 48.45 85.97 79.17 43.78
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Niger WHO 831 788 4.81 4.39
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Nigeria UNODC Research 63400 44200 33.60 21.74
Europe Southern Europe North Macedonia UNSDC/Eurostat/CTS/SDG/MD 94 55 120 189 155 83 256 231 198 227 236 173 176 154 249 94 80 122 50 48 6.90 2.68 8.71 12.50 9.82 6.11 31.61 25.92 24.57 25.70 29.77 20.49 19.70 23.94 36.41 6.12 5.26 7.96 3.55 3.41
Europe Northern Europe Norway UNSDC/GSH 2019 Revision/SDG/Eurostat/CTS/NP/External/MD 96 74 92 82 105 102 156 126 176 160 170 431 159 276 189 200 204 207 215 256 264 182 3.21 2.46 3.05 2.91 3.07 2.92 8.22 6.10 14.85 13.75 16.09 22.08 13.56 26.96 21.74 19.34 19.04 17.33 25.07 19.81 21.25 10.96
Asia Western Asia Oman NSO/CTS/SDG 28 35 42 53 121 37 47 37 48 34 39 97 24 98 130 276 178 165 105 94 1.16 1.44 1.70 2.11 4.73 1.42 1.77 1.37 1.67 1.06 1.10 2.54 0.95 3.23 4.05 26.23 10.41 4.90 3.20 2.83
Asia Southern Asia Pakistan UNSDC/NSO/NP/SDG 8906 9593 9466 9346 9614 9782 10048 10556 12059 12491 13190 13860 13846 13937 13276 9486 8516 8235 8241 8153 8490 9207 5.77 6.03 5.80 5.60 5.63 5.61 5.64 5.80 6.49 6.57 6.78 6.98 6.85 6.79 6.37 4.50 3.99 3.81 3.75 3.65 3.74 3.98
Oceania Micronesia Palau NSO 3 0 0 2 16.86 0.00 0.00 11.20
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Panama NSO/CTS/PPR/MD 598 612 752 964 879 2023 1672 2001 3260 3767 3075 3377 3601 1326 4805 4039 4441 3875 3901 4517 4514 4961 29.81 29.91 36.06 40.82 36.53 131.93 96.40 115.20 186.05 213.76 183.24 190.63 194.43 51.99 229.77 323.20 278.45 270.07 238.12 316.44 324.57 352.37
Oceania Melanesia Papua New Guinea UNSDC/NP 465 436 470 609 603 610 520 603 697 713 8.44 7.65 7.98 10.00 9.28 9.09 7.51 8.45 9.47 9.40
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Paraguay CTS/OAS 995 1314 1372 1285 1209 887 1276 2146 2298 2228 2026 1997 2149 2205 2218 2056 4167 3494 3637 2782 3746 2190 19.42 25.21 25.95 24.00 22.32 16.20 23.05 52.20 55.27 53.29 47.82 45.29 61.61 69.04 47.16 44.40 91.57 74.88 74.41 54.22 73.15 40.45
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Peru CTS/NSO/SDG 505 603 595 780 7819 8554 9353 9606 9870 20505 11813 19448 17945 13585 465 1.77 2.09 2.05 2.67 85.53 74.50 103.51 79.11 82.01 196.81 49.61 197.06 183.29 138.24 1.80
Asia South-eastern Asia Philippines NP/UNSDC/CTS/GSH 2019 Revision 5735 5852 6553 69 72 11924 11640 18176 17301 16980 16980 52267 38469 27103 22524 7.36 7.35 8.06 0.08 0.08 19.86 19.05 29.19 27.28 26.29 25.83 71.44 51.66 36.08 29.60
Europe Eastern Europe Poland MD/CTS/GSH 2019 Revision/UNSDC/Eurostat/SDG 1710 1552 1432 1063 1160 1010 864 794 997 1415 1409 1473 1370 1175 1020 1044 1314 1385 1295 1364 1254 1115 6.73 6.07 5.61 4.51 4.70 4.10 3.55 3.47 3.46 4.70 4.67 4.93 4.64 3.86 3.41 3.49 9.59 13.20 12.80 12.14 11.92 12.45
Europe Southern Europe Portugal MD Adjusted/Eurostat/SDG/GSH 2023 Revision 232 210 238 319 300 433 335 348 254 294 498 486 514 572 276 402 290 291 321 281 321 157 3.41 3.08 3.46 4.53 4.28 5.45 4.70 5.11 3.62 4.05 19.58 18.20 18.91 24.10 13.77 16.09 10.73 13.13 12.94 11.09 11.56 1.53
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Puerto Rico MD/NSO/NP/SDG 1468 1604 1640 1636 1686 1650 1566 1548 1748 1912 2060 2358 2030 1848 2067 1842 2112 1705 3458 1286 1129 58.73 64.14 65.65 65.61 67.76 66.53 63.47 63.01 71.47 78.66 85.25 98.28 85.36 78.78 79.44 71.73 83.76 76.81 411.05 60.40 53.33
Asia Western Asia Qatar UNSDC/MD/SDG/Mol 1 10 10 12 10 18 24 16 8 8 14 18 18 18 36 36 30 33 36 62 0.15 2.06 1.80 2.54 1.39 2.35 2.12 1.51 0.54 0.52 1.00 1.16 1.19 0.94 2.06 1.57 1.21 1.32 1.63 4.01
Asia Eastern Asia Republic of Korea UNSDC Adjusted/NP Adjusted/SDG Adjusted/GSH 2019 Revision/CTS 370 407 371 387 420 411 1183 1287 1253 1478 1350 2047 2000 1756 1909 1757 1650 1319 1368 1271 1281 1816 0.79 0.87 0.78 0.81 0.88 0.86 2.59 2.77 2.67 3.16 2.86 7.09 6.55 5.84 6.39 5.80 5.31 3.14 3.24 3.02 3.05 4.02
Europe Eastern Europe Republic of Moldova UNSDC/CTS/NSO/MD 866 822 802 901 798 866 879 717 737 757 803 677 463 539 861 644 716 714 924 779 623 31.09 29.84 29.43 30.11 26.84 29.33 29.59 24.77 26.49 27.53 30.13 25.57 20.05 23.91 82.97 30.01 33.89 32.39 42.11 35.63 28.70
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Réunion NP 46 50 38 48 36 30 8.39 9.08 6.77 8.43 6.25 5.12
Europe Eastern Europe Romania UNSDC/Eurostat/SDG/CTS/MD 1112 1398 1312 2863 2190 2155 1789 1707 1549 1449 1574 1551 1226 1266 1522 1734 1642 1476 1378 1403 1300 1162 7.69 9.73 9.15 16.64 12.63 12.84 10.86 10.55 9.58 8.78 9.47 9.09 7.16 7.43 9.28 11.02 10.20 9.28 8.82 8.92 8.58 7.70
Europe Eastern Europe Russian Federation WHO/NSO/GSH 2019 Revision/GSH 2023 Revision/CTS 82180 85842 88924 83961 97030 89502 73822 65289 52384 50925 65966 64324 44272 43352 63440 100789 104469 88472 83657 79354 103726 58428 86.03 90.28 93.90 91.48 96.66 89.11 73.35 64.92 93.20 90.62 114.64 107.26 71.55 70.10 64.06 90.01 93.35 79.63 75.42 72.32 264.99 133.17
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Rwanda NSO/External 319 268 144 291 256 359 676 571 392 470 285 404 472 3.44 2.81 1.47 2.82 2.36 3.23 7.03 6.10 3.29 3.84 2.27 3.15 3.59
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Saint Helena NSO 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 17.74 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Saint Kitts and Nevis NP/MD/CTS/OAS 3 12 10 20 31 10 17 24 26 60 42 70 18 242 319 282 186 167 153 6.60 39.20 32.56 64.92 90.57 21.40 36.27 51.05 55.14 185.37 134.11 220.93 37.71 704.86 3093.64 2540.59 2238.35 1994.05 2502.97
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Saint Lucia MD/OAS/GSH 2019 Revision/CTS 46 34 84 72 74 41 43 29 39 78 88 92 78 66 68 56 60 587 446 549 606 666 43.53 21.17 78.25 66.61 67.89 24.79 25.83 17.31 23.13 69.06 77.33 80.26 67.67 56.99 58.51 47.93 51.18 915.55 836.14 926.44 845.56 1338.75
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Saint Martin (French Part) GOV 8 2 8 8 6 10 22.01 5.55 22.45 22.69 17.13 28.73
Americas Northern America Saint Pierre and Miquelon NP/WHO 0 0 1 1 0.00 0.00 16.51 16.52
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Saint Vincent and the Grenadines CTS/NGO/OAS 20 12 20 18 58 74 54 126 65 57 70 17 42 194 263 373 180 388 304 17.57 10.56 17.63 15.91 76.66 90.51 67.92 155.44 78.46 73.12 86.10 15.64 207.90 704.75 1101.02 1091.36 642.62 1134.55 1005.04
Oceania Polynesia Samoa SDG/SAS/NSO 16 16 6 14 26 8.28 8.22 3.00 10.01 18.38
Europe Southern Europe San Marino WHO 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00 0.00 10.58 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Sao Tome and Principe UNSDC/CTS 8 8 28 10 12 12 4.83 4.71 16.09 5.61 6.59 6.45
Asia Western Asia Saudi Arabia CTS/NSO/External 173 229 285 250 301 297 255 265 472 819 794 0.80 1.04 1.26 1.08 1.27 1.22 1.00 1.00 1.44 2.34 2.22
Europe Southern Europe Serbia MD/CTS/GSH 2023 Revision/SDG/OHCHR/NSO/Eurostat 456 486 400 352 328 563 726 737 707 760 801 804 649 1264 953 873 1009 757 895 885 807 528 8.72 9.30 7.68 6.74 6.32 20.57 23.69 24.97 37.90 42.05 45.39 45.38 37.06 73.50 60.14 56.27 65.59 39.13 58.20 57.43 44.28 20.35
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Seychelles Interpol/NSO/MD 20 18 16 12 28 18 32 8 36 32 7 12 7 9 10 9 5 35.21 30.84 26.93 19.89 45.65 28.80 50.76 12.35 55.48 48.05 7.05 11.94 6.88 8.73 9.58 8.53 4.70
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Sierra Leone UNSDC/NP/SDG 112 99 101 134 184 158 163 187 113 124 176 2.02 1.74 1.74 2.26 3.02 2.52 2.53 2.83 1.66 1.70 2.14
Asia South-eastern Asia Singapore GSH 2019 Revision/CTS/SDG 41 32 31 27 20 12 67 50 69 52 54 61 37 53 39 74 97 57 47 69 50 19 1.01 0.78 0.74 0.64 0.47 0.28 3.92 4.42 4.73 3.37 3.12 3.59 0.89 1.27 0.95 9.96 18.63 7.55 5.87 13.01 5.54 0.42
Europe Eastern Europe Slovakia TransMonEE/UNSDC/SDG/GSH 2023 Revision/CTS 258 236 242 332 273 249 212 242 222 202 751 757 571 752 770 563 684 762 671 940 762 558 7.27 6.64 6.78 8.78 7.13 6.39 5.52 6.05 5.76 5.21 37.40 39.92 27.26 32.80 37.34 37.11 52.21 46.55 44.07 76.59 52.94 58.54
Europe Southern Europe Slovenia UNSDC/CTS 36 28 36 40 81 107 102 144 87 96 99 122 108 175 222 185 130 215 135 202 136 99 1.81 1.41 1.81 2.01 5.44 12.25 10.60 16.53 10.71 17.27 16.23 22.13 19.76 27.67 40.80 25.98 23.16 29.71 14.80 35.64 17.98 8.60
Oceania Melanesia Solomon Islands CTS 20 26 23 26 19 4.24 5.39 4.66 5.15 3.68
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa South Africa CTS/NP 21758 21405 21553 19824 18793 18528 38212 36800 36168 33534 34310 33985 19246 19923 20565 20798 38032 40691 42044 42650 19972 24865 46.48 45.32 45.22 41.21 38.70 37.80 118.30 112.68 109.45 100.14 98.53 96.02 36.21 36.98 37.58 37.22 102.53 109.39 111.65 111.78 33.96 41.87
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa South Sudan NP 1504 14.05
Europe Southern Europe Spain WHO Adjusted/Eurostat/CTS/SDG/MD 553 1154 1128 1174 1040 1062 986 964 814 824 1629 1503 1504 1785 1935 1994 3930 4133 3778 4642 4331 3182 1.36 4.26 4.11 4.19 3.64 3.63 3.30 3.20 2.66 2.67 9.60 9.01 8.59 16.28 16.48 17.29 34.08 33.73 35.93 38.20 35.46 17.17
Asia Southern Asia Sri Lanka UNSDC/Interpol/NP/CTS/GSH 2019 Revision 1219 2044 5115 7319 4358 3197 2825 2708 6265 5674 5198 4586 4127 4395 2783 6.20 10.29 104.87 93.33 66.98 49.37 46.16 43.51 151.12 147.61 137.63 98.93 91.73 100.48 16.37
Asia Western Asia State of Palestine UNSDC/NSO/SDG/CTS/NP 42 56 85 33 115 99 35 18 72 64 141 111 103 24 24 108 19 68 116 70 96 135 1.34 1.73 2.57 0.98 3.32 2.80 0.96 0.48 1.89 1.64 15.04 9.56 12.68 0.56 0.55 3.62 0.41 2.17 2.92 2.14 2.87 3.51
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Suriname PAHO/OAS/CTS 68 79 57 60 46 69 62 90 86 58 83 101 338 406 414 329 620 362 14.20 16.21 11.50 11.91 9.01 13.37 11.88 25.53 24.11 15.41 20.18 23.46 81.35 207.05 156.52 139.15 315.04 159.16
Europe Northern Europe Sweden MD/SDG/CTS/NCCP 192 174 202 307 365 312 345 222 313 336 363 313 282 881 896 1104 1128 1135 1176 1259 1346 815 3.25 2.94 3.40 4.38 5.25 4.37 4.79 3.64 4.28 4.61 4.84 4.16 3.65 7.83 7.64 9.54 9.14 92.65 92.86 105.15 105.90 9.93
Europe Western Europe Switzerland CTS/GSH 2023 Revision/MD/Eurostat/UNSDC 138 172 172 108 137 120 114 96 94 362 620 561 538 743 587 765 614 616 682 636 628 481 2.88 3.58 3.54 2.47 2.91 2.63 2.32 1.95 1.94 18.52 27.67 21.64 22.05 28.40 21.20 32.00 24.80 23.18 32.88 26.51 28.28 13.98
Asia Western Asia Syrian Arab Republic NSO 357 376 368 405 426 430 446 533 529 476 463 2.19 2.25 2.14 2.30 2.36 2.31 2.30 2.57 2.46 2.18 2.07
Asia Central Asia Tajikistan TransMonEE/CTS 283 233 180 164 142 157 388 264 200 227 362 252 136 308 4.51 3.64 2.75 2.46 2.09 2.27 8.27 5.52 4.10 4.34 7.13 4.86 1.60 4.59
Asia South-eastern Asia Thailand UNSDC/WHO Adjusted/NP/MD/CTS 5142 5020 4538 6434 4273 4806 4687 4435 3974 3703 3654 3307 8.15 7.89 7.07 9.93 6.54 7.30 7.07 6.64 5.90 5.46 5.35 4.81
Asia South-eastern Asia Timor-Leste UNMIT/NSO 23 46 49 62 35 32 39 49 2.43 4.75 4.93 6.08 3.36 3.00 3.58 4.06
Oceania Polynesia Tonga NP/External/UNSDC/NP/SAS 2 12 12 12 4 8 16 2 8 16 2 4 2 10 3 2 2.89 17.32 17.22 17.06 5.65 11.25 22.38 2.79 11.18 22.37 2.78 5.56 2.80 9.51 4.76 3.84
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Trinidad and Tobago OAS/CTS/GSH 2019 Revision/NGO/NP 120 151 171 229 520 772 1822 1958 2753 2367 2091 1639 1901 2110 2012 2017 463 5487 5675 5879 4451 448 9.01 11.28 12.70 16.92 57.64 85.10 313.98 322.86 446.53 382.43 351.64 275.39 354.63 377.21 382.21 349.13 31.51 1122.78 1127.85 1176.45 856.42 29.36
Africa Northern Africa Tunisia CTS/WHO/External 195 260 249 273 280 255 286 332 349 347 1142 1124 1.89 2.50 2.38 2.58 2.62 2.36 2.63 2.97 2.99 2.94 14.28 13.93
Asia Western Asia Türkiye UNECE/CTS 14730 15102 19286 20346 19152 7004 15566 22407 21737 24625 42131 36721 27626 37853 28848 26124 20518 20763 16122 26.24 26.55 32.85 33.75 32.25 14.36 21.55 34.78 33.41 36.96 264.39 257.83 553.58 634.45 498.25 421.62 413.90 508.28 55.90
Asia Central Asia Turkmenistan TransMonEE/CTS/WHO 267 248 241 635 541 511 425 210 200 158 168 178 126 5.84 5.35 5.13 13.34 11.22 10.46 8.58 6.00 5.63 4.35 4.54 4.74 3.29
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Turks and Caicos Islands MD/PAHO 0 0 4 0 0 4 4 4 8 4 0.00 0.00 28.65 0.00 0.00 22.85 21.89 20.76 35.57 17.01
Oceania Polynesia Tuvalu WHO/External 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 9.48 9.35 18.43 0.00
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Uganda UNSDC/CTS/NP/External 5 6 2645 5937 3582 6650 7506 8132 7714 8946 14012 9677 4497 4718 10051 9101 0.02 0.02 8.93 28.84 11.40 30.53 34.03 35.82 32.99 37.14 240.37 36.15 10.83 10.99 22.64 19.85
Europe Eastern Europe Ukraine UNSDC/TransMonEE/CTS/DMDB/WHO 8836 9708 8592 11332 9463 8540 8273 2745 5034 4598 5867 2336 2845 5502 2002 1820 1698 1673 27.76 30.77 27.49 32.87 27.90 25.11 24.56 5.93 16.69 15.25 17.52 5.14 6.30 19.15 4.50 4.12 3.87 3.84
Asia Western Asia United Arab Emirates CTS 38 28 134 102 138 114 122 120 387 280 273 0.89 0.57 2.36 1.81 2.33 2.01 2.04 1.85 5.99 4.39 3.80
Europe Northern Europe United Kingdom (England and Wales) CTS/NSO/SDG 1524 1584 1888 1828 1918 1811 3127 3429 3294 3010 3306 2834 2865 3070 4951 5444 6523 6421 6050 1873 1755 4644 4.40 4.55 5.41 4.94 5.09 4.71 34.12 35.35 36.61 37.84 40.77 33.01 36.68 56.63 61.53 76.82 90.03 90.43 78.29 4.71 4.39 10.90
Europe Northern Europe United Kingdom (Northern Ireland) MD Adjusted/UNSDC/Eurostat/SDG/CTS/GSH 2023 Revision/UNODC Research/SDG 45 57 38 113 98 103 97 122 149 141 117 143 117 133 116 171 168 184 150 137 2.67 3.38 2.24 49.20 49.49 35.49 65.93 65.43 45.46 56.97 58.09 52.77 56.63 71.34 58.77 74.11 76.60 64.52 96.62 23.26
Europe Northern Europe United Kingdom (Scotland) MD Adjusted/UNSDC/Eurostat/SDG/NSO/CTS 212 232 250 250 327 415 513 542 494 400 525 455 322 569 573 492 568 539 539 387 395 15 6.34 6.99 7.54 7.21 9.26 48.32 44.12 47.90 41.07 41.71 46.66 56.74 40.11 90.90 111.81 81.96 91.98 89.22 88.79 9.75 9.70 0.27
Europe Northern Europe United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland MD Adjusted/Eurostat/SDG/Computed 915 966 1107 926 950 1668 1720 1746 1524 1412 1512 1282 1254 1206 1178 1304 1578 1618 1509 1535 1345 1.55 1.63 1.87 1.55 1.58 4.16 4.26 4.29 3.71 3.42 3.63 3.05 2.96 2.82 2.74 3.01 3.62 3.69 3.42 3.46 3.02
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa United Republic of Tanzania Computed/UNSDC/Interpol/CTS/NSO 2778 2926 18895 19307 19934 19919 10862 20143 6878 6294 5468 5438 4572 7.44 7.63 296.93 297.38 303.22 338.75 334.13 299.55 19.08 16.88 14.19 13.70 11.16
Americas Northern America United States of America NP/UNSDC/CTS/GSH 2019 Revision/FBI 31172 38066 32458 16528 16148 41532 63912 62603 67439 65964 66254 65497 66411 117440 115511 128450 139969 143196 135363 135388 172360 106980.9 16.65 20.11 16.98 11.45 11.08 40.82 48.61 47.76 81.36 78.71 74.45 73.08 74.23 178.19 173.65 192.25 210.85 211.78 199.27 199.54 252.68 47.77
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean United States Virgin Islands MD 46 56 82 62 74 74 86 86 92 100 112 90 104 65.28 79.91 116.92 88.86 106.98 106.88 124.06 124.22 133.12 144.81 161.97 131.45 153.24
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Uruguay CTS/UNSDC/Mol 214 218 231 197 200 190 404 388 475 486 441 924 1279 1327 1484 3165 2947 3025 4979 3229 2729 2481 6.50 6.60 6.99 5.95 6.04 5.73 18.51 17.78 21.16 21.60 19.54 66.77 93.49 95.33 100.57 397.53 373.70 369.11 559.56 132.07 111.45 101.77
Asia Central Asia Uzbekistan TransMonEE/NSO/CTS 1068 1081 1058 963 962 910 861 815 831 4406 7276 5608 4667 2595 1258 1391 4.28 4.28 4.14 3.72 3.67 3.42 3.20 2.98 3.00 76.76 83.75 62.78 51.18 9.07 5.09 5.49
Oceania Melanesia Vanuatu External 4 4 1.97 1.93
Americas Latin America and the Caribbean Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) NGO/MD/UNSDC/OAS/Attorney General/CTS/External 16044 15920 19234 22684 19438 19928 24514 26312 29178 27970 26160 28196 32144 19030 30991 34493 29117 3304 11874 8384 5444 98.39 95.87 113.80 131.89 111.12 112.06 135.68 143.44 156.80 148.27 136.85 145.62 163.95 63.03 152.20 168.35 143.09 11.08 40.98 29.43 19.31
Asia South-eastern Asia Viet Nam WHO 1004 1067 1059 1063 1053 1048 1168 1092 1233 1336 1358 1.26 1.32 1.30 1.29 1.27 1.25 1.38 1.28 1.43 1.53 1.54
Asia Western Asia Yemen UNSDC/NSO/CTS 697 704 646 990 1099 1375 1616 1703 3.74 3.49 3.12 4.12 4.44 5.40 6.16 6.31
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Zambia UNSDC/WHO/NP 797 694 812 814 863 885 867 825 853 8.06 5.40 6.10 5.90 6.05 6.00 5.69 5.24 5.25
Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Zimbabwe MD/NP/WHO 1529 1623 1360 1356 1350 1072 711 981 1576 1638 1656 2058 12.84 13.54 11.26 11.15 11.04 8.69 5.54 7.40 16.05 16.39 16.25 19.81
Indicator Definition Definitions: "Intentional Homicide" means unlawful death inflicted upon a person with the intent to cause death or serious injury.
Source Label Source Text/Description
ADJ Data Adjusted by UNODC
Adjusted Obtained based on an a statistical modification of an original value
AG Attorney General
Attempt Indicates that the data may include attempted homicides
CTS National Criminal Justice Data as Collected through the United Nations Surveys on Crime Trends and the Operations of Criminal Justice Systems (UN-CTS)
CTS 2017 2017 Edition of the United Nations Surveys on Crime Trends and the Operations of Criminal Justice Systems (UN-CTS)
CTS_N Indicates that the disaggregation was partially or completely updated with data from the CTS 2017
DMDB European Detailed Mortality Database (DMDB)
DPKO Department of Peacekeeping Operations (UN-DPKO)
EUR Eurostat
GEN User Generated Variables
GEO Gender Equality Observatory for Latin America and the Caribbean
GHD Estimate Global Health Data Exchange (GHDx, IHME)
GOV Government
GSHRevision Gloal Study on Homicide 2019 - Revision
IHME Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation
INTP International Criminal Police Organization (ICPO; Interpol)
JP Judicial police
MD World Health Organization Mortality Database
MNS Ministry of National Security
MNTH United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti (MINUSTAH)
MOH Ministry of Health
MOI Ministry of Interior
MOJ Ministry of Justice
MSCO United Nations Stabilization Mission in the DR Congo (MONUSCO)
NBHW National Board of Health and Welfare
NCCP National Council for Crime Prevention
NGO Non-governmental Organization
NIFM National Institute of Forensic Medicine
NP National Police
NSC National Security Council (Guatemala)
NSO National Statistical Organization
OAS Organization of American States (OAS)
OCAVI Observatorio Centroamericano sobre Violencia (OCAVI)
PAHO Pan American Health Organization (PAHO)
PPR Public Prosecution
RIC Regional System of Standardized Indicators in Peaceful Coexistence and Citizen Security (IDB)
RSC Research Center
SCJ Corte Suprema de Justica (EL Salvador)
SDG Sustainable Development Goals / SDG Pre-Pub
SDG_18 2018 Edition of the Sustainable Development Goals / SDG Pre-Pub
SES Sistema Regional de Indicadores Estandarizados en Convivencia y Seguridad Ciudadana (SES)
SO Statistical Organization
TMNE Transformative Monitoring for Enhanced Equity (TransMonEE)
UNECE United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE)
UNMIT United Nations Integrated Mission in Timor-Leste (UNMIT)
UNML United Nations Mission in Liberia (UNMIL)
UNODC United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC)
UNSDC Adhoc Collection of National Criminal Justice Data as collected by UNODC, referred to as UNODC Special Data Collection
VAL Validated Indicators
WHO World Health Organization (WHO)
WPP World Population Prospects 2017
FBI Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)
MD Adjusted Obtained based on an a statistical modification of an original value from the World Health Organization Mortality Database
TSMNEE Transformative Monitoring for Enhanced Equity (TransMonEE)
WHO Adjusted Obtained based on an a statistical modification of an original value from the World Health Organization 
GOV Adjusted Obtained based on an a statistical modification of an original value from the Government
UNSDC Adjusted Obtained based on an a statistical modification of an original value from the Adhoc Collection of National Criminal Justice Data as collected by UNODC, referred to as UNODC Special Data Collection 
NP Adjusted Obtained based on an a statistical modification of an original value from the National Police
SDG Adjusted Obtained based on an a statistical modification of an original value from the Sustainable Development Goals
UNMIL United Nations Mission in Liberia (UNMIL)
UNODC Estimate Obtained based on an a statistical modification of an original value from a UNODC Study 
UNODC Obtained based on an a statistical modification of an original value from a UNODC Study 
WPB World Prison Brief
Source

Homicide Statistics

Source:  United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime

UNODC Homicide Statistics provide users with a reference for the largest number of countries and the longest time series on homicide data possible. A variety of national and international sources on homicide have been considered to compile UNODC Homicide Statistics and, in order to present accurate and comparable statistics, data have been selected which conform as much as possible to the definition of intentional homicide used by UNODC for statistical purpose: ‘‘unlawful death purposefully inflicted on a person by another person”. All existing data sources on intentional homicides, both at national and international level, stem from either criminal justice or public health systems. In the former case, data are generated by law enforcement or criminal justice authorities in the process of recording and investigating a crime event while, in the latter, data are produced by health authorities certifying the cause of death of an individual. Public health data on homicides were derived from databases on deaths by cause disseminated by WHO, both at central level and through some of its regional offices. Data included in the dataset correspond to the original value provided by the source of origin, since no statistical procedure or modelling was used to change collected values or to create new or revised figures.
Last update in UNdata: 2023/11/13
Next update in UNdata: 2024/11/01
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