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190 records | Page 1 of 4 | 
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Country or TerritoryStation NameWMO Station NumberNational Station Id NumberPeriodElement-Statistic Qualifier CodeStatistic DescriptionUnitJan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Annual Annual NCDC Computed Value 
FRANCEBREST7110 1961-1990 Median Valuecount10.0 6.5 5.0 3.0 3.0 1.0 2.0 1.5 2.0 4.5 7.0 10.5 60.0 56.0 
FRANCEBREST7110 1961-1990 Mean Monthly Valuecount10.6 6.9 5.2 2.9 2.5 2.0 1.8 1.6 2.9 5.2 7.2 11.0 59.9 59.8 
FRANCEPARIS/LE BOURGET7150 1961-1990 Median Valuecount13.0 7.5 4.5 2.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 5.5 9.0 14.5 64.0 62.0 
FRANCEPARIS/LE BOURGET7150 1961-1990 Mean Monthly Valuecount13.1 7.9 5.4 2.3 1.9 2.1 1.1 .8 1.6 5.3 9.7 14.4 65.7 65.6 
FRANCENANCY/ESSEY7180 1961-1990 Median Valuecount13.0 8.0 5.0 3.0 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 6.0 12.0 15.0 70.5 68.5 
FRANCENANCY/ESSEY7180 1961-1990 Mean Monthly Valuecount13.8 8.2 5.1 3.7 2.0 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.8 6.1 11.5 14.9 70.5 70.4 
FRANCESTRASBOURG7190 1961-1990 Median Valuecount14.5 8.0 5.0 3.0 2.0 1.5 1.0 1.0 2.0 7.0 12.5 16.0 74.5 73.5 
FRANCESTRASBOURG7190 1961-1990 Mean Monthly Valuecount14.6 8.7 5.5 3.8 2.5 1.7 1.0 1.5 2.1 7.3 11.8 15.4 75.7 75.9 
FRANCENANTES7222 1961-1990 Median Valuecount10.0 5.5 3.0 2.0 2.0 .5 .5 .0 1.0 3.0 6.0 12.0 50.0 45.5 
FRANCENANTES7222 1961-1990 Mean Monthly Valuecount10.4 5.7 3.5 2.4 2.0 1.0 .6 .8 1.3 3.3 6.6 11.4 49.1 49.0 
FRANCEBOURGES7255 1961-1990 Median Valuecount12.0 7.0 4.0 2.0 2.0 1.0 .0 .5 1.0 5.0 9.0 12.0 56.0 55.5 
FRANCEBOURGES7255 1961-1990 Mean Monthly Valuecount11.9 7.5 4.3 1.9 2.1 1.0 .5 .7 1.6 4.4 9.0 12.0 57.0 56.9 
FRANCEDIJON7280 1961-1990 Median Valuecount14.0 6.5 4.0 3.0 3.0 1.0 .0 1.0 1.0 5.0 12.0 16.0 66.0 66.5 
FRANCEDIJON7280 1961-1990 Mean Monthly Valuecount14.0 7.3 4.3 3.1 2.8 1.0 .5 1.1 1.4 5.7 11.0 14.8 67.2 67.0 
FRANCELyon/Bron7480 1961-1990 Median Valuecount11.0 6.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 .0 .0 1.0 4.0 9.0 13.0 55.5 54.0 
FRANCELyon/Bron7480 1961-1990 Mean Monthly Valuecount10.7 6.6 4.2 3.1 2.5 1.2 .8 .7 1.3 3.9 8.6 12.9 56.5 56.5 
FRANCEBordeaux/Merignac7510 1961-1990 Median Valuecount8.0 5.0 2.5 2.0 1.0 .0 .0 .0 1.0 2.0 5.0 8.0 37.5 34.5 
FRANCEBordeaux/Merignac7510 1961-1990 Mean Monthly Valuecount8.3 4.7 3.0 2.0 1.3 .7 .6 .4 1.1 2.3 5.1 8.4 37.8 37.9 
FRANCEToulouse/Blagnac7630 1961-1990 Median Valuecount8.0 4.5 3.0 2.0 1.5 1.0 .5 1.0 1.0 2.0 6.0 9.0 42.0 39.5 
FRANCEToulouse/Blagnac7630 1961-1990 Mean Monthly Valuecount7.6 4.4 3.1 2.5 1.9 1.7 .6 1.0 1.2 2.8 5.9 9.3 42.0 42.0 
FRANCEN~imes/Courbessac7645 1961-1990 Median Valuecount5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 .0 .0 .0 1.0 2.0 3.5 5.0 30.0 27.5 
FRANCEN~imes/Courbessac7645 1961-1990 Mean Monthly Valuecount5.3 4.5 3.2 2.6 1.6 .5 .1 .3 1.0 2.6 4.4 5.3 31.3 31.4 
FRANCEMarseille/Marignane7650 1961-1990 Median Valuecount4.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 1.0 .0 .0 .0 .5 .5 2.0 3.5 21.5 18.5 
FRANCEMarseille/Marignane7650 1961-1990 Mean Monthly Valuecount3.6 3.1 2.5 1.7 .9 .3 .1 .2 .7 1.1 2.8 3.6 20.6 20.6 
FRANCENice7690 1961-1990 Median Valuecount5.5 5.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 .0 .0 .0 1.0 2.0 4.0 4.0 28.5 27.5 
FRANCENice7690 1961-1990 Mean Monthly Valuecount5.3 4.0 3.5 2.6 1.3 .5 .1 .3 .7 2.1 3.9 4.6 28.9 28.9 
FRANCEPerpignan7747 1961-1990 Median Valuecount3.5 3.0 2.0 2.0 1.0 .0 .0 .0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 26.0 21.5 
FRANCEPerpignan7747 1961-1990 Mean Monthly Valuecount4.2 3.1 2.2 2.4 1.4 .4 .3 .5 1.4 2.2 4.0 4.4 26.5 26.5 
FRANCEAjaccio7761 1961-1990 Median Valuecount4.0 2.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 .0 .0 .0 .0 1.0 2.0 3.5 18.0 16.5 
FRANCEAjaccio7761 1961-1990 Mean Monthly Valuecount3.7 2.5 2.4 1.3 1.0 .1 .1 .0 .3 1.0 2.5 4.3 19.2 19.2 
FRANCECAEN7027 1961-1990 Median Valuecount10.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 1.5 2.0 1.0 .0 1.0 4.0 6.0 11.0 51.0 48.5 
FRANCECAEN7027 1961-1990 Mean Monthly Valuecount9.5 6.4 4.0 2.6 1.9 2.1 1.1 .8 1.5 4.2 6.7 11.0 52.0 51.8 
JAPANYamagata47588 1961-1990 Mean Monthly Valuecount4.5 3.7 3.4 3.2 3.1 3.9 4.0 2.6 5.2 4.3 3.7 4.3 45.9 45.9 
JAPANSendai47590 1961-1990 Mean Monthly Valuecount2.4 2.7 4.0 4.6 4.8 7.9 8.1 5.3 6.9 4.8 3.5 2.3 57.3 57.3 
JAPANIshinomaki47592 1961-1990 Mean Monthly Valuecount2.2 3.0 3.6 4.1 4.3 6.4 5.7 3.5 5.6 4.5 3.2 2.4 48.5 48.5 
JAPANFukushima47595 1961-1990 Mean Monthly Valuecount2.8 3.3 3.5 3.9 4.0 6.5 6.4 3.9 7.2 5.1 3.7 2.9 53.2 53.2 
JAPANShirakawa47597 1961-1990 Mean Monthly Valuecount2.3 3.3 3.9 3.8 4.0 6.6 6.2 3.2 6.6 5.8 3.8 2.5 51.9 52.0 
JAPANOnahama47598 1961-1990 Mean Monthly Valuecount2.5 3.4 4.5 4.6 4.6 6.6 5.8 3.1 5.3 5.3 4.2 2.8 52.8 52.7 
JAPANWajima47600 1961-1990 Mean Monthly Valuecount7.8 5.1 3.6 3.9 3.4 4.6 4.3 2.0 4.3 3.3 4.6 7.6 54.5 54.5 
JAPANAikawa47602 1961-1990 Mean Monthly Valuecount6.8 4.0 3.4 4.4 4.1 5.1 5.1 2.5 4.7 3.7 5.4 7.3 56.6 56.5 
JAPANNiigata47604 1961-1990 Mean Monthly Valuecount8.2 4.9 3.7 3.8 3.6 4.3 3.6 2.1 4.5 4.0 5.9 8.1 56.7 56.7 
JAPANKanazawa47605 1961-1990 Mean Monthly Valuecount7.0 5.2 4.0 4.5 4.4 5.7 3.9 1.7 5.0 4.2 5.0 6.6 57.3 57.2 
JAPANFushiki47606 1961-1990 Mean Monthly Valuecount7.6 5.3 4.2 4.7 3.8 5.4 4.2 2.1 5.3 4.9 4.9 7.0 59.5 59.4 
JAPANToyama47607 1961-1990 Mean Monthly Valuecount7.7 5.5 4.7 4.9 4.3 5.6 4.5 2.4 5.1 5.4 5.1 7.4 62.6 62.6 
JAPANNagano47610 1961-1990 Mean Monthly Valuecount3.5 3.2 3.2 2.7 3.1 4.8 3.4 1.8 5.0 4.6 3.2 3.4 41.9 41.9 
JAPANTakada47612 1961-1990 Mean Monthly Valuecount9.7 7.6 5.2 4.4 4.0 6.1 5.1 2.3 5.4 4.9 6.2 8.0 69.1 68.9 
JAPANUtsunomiya47615 1961-1990 Mean Monthly Valuecount2.5 3.5 4.3 4.3 4.7 7.1 6.0 3.2 6.3 5.7 4.4 2.6 54.6 54.6 
JAPANFukui47616 1961-1990 Mean Monthly Valuecount6.3 4.9 4.1 5.4 4.2 5.6 4.3 2.0 4.6 4.2 4.1 6.5 56.2 56.2 
JAPANTakayama47617 1961-1990 Mean Monthly Valuecount3.3 3.4 4.1 4.4 3.3 4.5 3.2 1.8 4.3 4.4 4.0 3.7 44.4 44.4 
JAPANMatsumoto47618 1961-1990 Mean Monthly Valuecount2.1 2.7 3.6 3.3 2.9 4.3 3.0 1.8 4.6 4.6 3.1 2.1 38.2 38.1 
Source

World Meteorological Organization Standard Normals

Source:  World Meteorological Organization

WMO data provide the basis for better understanding the climatology of severe weather and extreme events such as tropical cyclones, El Niño, floods, heat waves, cold waves, droughts and other natural hazards, contributing to saving both lives and property, and improving our understanding and monitoring of the climate system and environment. WMO has drawn attention to issues of major concern, such as ozone layer depletion, global warming, climate change and diminishing water resources.

WMO enhances the application of meteorological and hydrological information for the security and well-being of society. Such information is crucial for addressing major challenges such as food security, water resources management, reduction of pollution, decision-making related to the health sector, transport, tourism among others.

WMO provides guidelines to use procedures for analysing climate data for climate change purposes as well as for other applications. This includes, inter-alia, analysis of extremes in a changing climate, the role of climatological normals in a changing climate and climate data homogenisation. Description of processes, methodologies and practices in climatology are provided within a mandatory publication representing the WMO guide to climatological practices.

WMO defines climatological standard normals as "averages of climatological data computed for the following consecutive periods of 30 years: January 1, 1901 to December 31, 1930, January 1, 1931 to December 31, 1960, etc." (WMO, 1984).The latest global standard normals period is 1961-1990. The next standard normals periode is January 1991 – December 2020.
Last update in UNdata: 2010/07/14
Next update in UNdata: To be confirmed