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7445 records | Page 1 of 149 | 
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Country or TerritoryStation NameWMO Station NumberNational Station Id NumberPeriodElement-Statistic Qualifier CodeStatistic DescriptionUnitJan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Annual Annual NCDC Computed Value 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFFaiz abad40904 1964-1983 Mean Valuedeg C-4.3 -1.2 2.4 8.0 10.6 13.9 16.8 15.5 10.3 6.3 1.5 -1.9 6.5 6.5 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFFaiz abad40904 1961-1983 Minimum Valuedeg C-23.5 -24.5 -10.5 -4.0 1.1 6.6 9.0 8.0 2.0 -2.9 -8.8 -17.2 -24.5 -5.4 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFSheberghan40908 1964-1983 Mean Valuedeg C-1.3 1.3 5.7 11.5 15.1 19.4 22.2 20.0 15.1 9.8 4.6 1.5 10.6 10.4 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFSheberghan40908 1959-1983 Minimum Valuedeg C-20.5 -25.7 -9.4 -7.5 5.3 8.5 12.9 11.6 4.3 -2.4 -8.5 -15.0 -25.7 -3.9 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFMazar-i-Sharif40911 1959-1983 Mean Valuedeg C-2.1 0.0 5.1 11.3 16.6 22.5 25.9 23.8 17.1 9.4 3.2 0.0 10.9 11.1 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFMazar-i-Sharif40911 1958-1983 Minimum Valuedeg C-22.3 -24.0 -6.1 -0.8 1.0 11.4 11.1 13.7 2.6 4.5 -8.7 -15.5 -24.0 -2.8 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFKunduz40913 1958-1983 Mean Valuedeg C-2.4 -0.0 5.7 11.6 15.7 20.9 23.3 21.5 16.3 10.6 4.1 0.0 10.7 10.6 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFKunduz40913 1968-1983 Minimum Valuedeg C-22.7 -23.1 -11.8 -2.1 4.2 12.5 15.7 12.6 3.5 -2.0 -9.8 -20.0 -23.1 -3.6 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFMaimana40922 1959-1983 Mean Valuedeg C-2.2 -0.2 3.8 9.6 12.7 16.3 18.5 16.6 12.3 7.6 3.5 0.3 8.1 8.2 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFMaimana40922 1964-1983 Minimum Valuedeg C-22.5 -23.6 -12.7 -3.1 2.4 6.1 10.6 9.0 0.2 -5.8 -12.0 -18.0 -23.6 -5.8 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFNorth Salang40930 1960-1983 Mean Valuedeg C-18.7 -13.1 -8.4 -3.5 -0.5 3.4 5.6 4.5 0.5 -2.6 -7.5 -10.9 -3.9 -4.3 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFNorth Salang40930 1959-1983 Minimum Valuedeg C-30.3 -29.0 -27.8 -16.1 -11.0 -7.0 -0.5 -2.6 -8.9 -15.6 -19.8 -26.8 -30.3 -16.3 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFJabulsaraj40932 1961-1983 Mean Valuedeg C-2.0 -0.3 5.0 10.9 15.1 20.7 23.1 21.9 18.2 12.8 5.9 0.8 11.0 11.0 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFJabulsaraj40932 1964-1983 Minimum Valuedeg C-15.4 -14.7 -5.0 0.3 6.0 9.4 14.7 13.0 6.4 2.8 -2.4 -12.9 -15.4 .2 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFQalai naw40937 1970-1983 Mean Valuedeg C-4.0 -2.4 2.9 8.9 12.0 15.8 18.2 16.1 10.0 5.0 1.8 -0.8 7.5 7.0 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFQalai naw40937 1962-1982 Minimum Valuedeg C-27.3 -26.1 -10.9 -9.0 2.3 6.6 11.2 6.3 0.2 -7.0 -9.6 -23.4 27.3 -7.2 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFHerat40938 1958-1983 Mean Valuedeg C-2.9 -0.6 3.8 9.1 13.3 18.2 21.2 19.2 13.2 7.4 1.0 -1.4 8.4 8.5 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFHerat40938 1959-1983 Minimum Valuedeg C-26.7 -20.5 -13.3 -2.3 0.8 9.7 14.7 8.4 1.3 -5.6 -12.8 -22.2 -26.7 -5.7 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFChakhcharan40942 1968-1983 Mean Valuedeg C-16.2 -15.3 -3.9 2.1 3.5 4.9 7.1 5.3 -0.2 -2.8 -6.8 -11.1 -3.7 -2.8 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFChakhcharan40942 1964-1983 Minimum Valuedeg C-44.0 -46.0 -26.0 -10.8 -6.0 -2.7 0.5 -2.0 -8.0 -14.6 -19.5 -35.0 -46.0 -17.8 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFBamiyan40945 1960-1983 Mean Valuedeg C-12.1 -10.5 -3.8 2.9 5.7 8.5 10.0 8.8 4.2 0.0 -4.9 -8.6 0.0 0.0 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFBamiyan40945 1969-1983 Minimum Valuedeg C-30.5 -28.4 -21.2 -6.5 -2.5 0.6 5.4 3.0 -2.6 -7.9 -14.5 -25.0 -30.5 -10.8 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFKabul40948 1956-1983 Mean Valuedeg C-7.1 -5.7 0.7 6.0 8.8 12.4 15.3 14.3 9.4 3.9 -1.2 -4.7 4.2 4.3 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFKabul40948 1956-1983 Minimum Valuedeg C-25.5 -24.8 -12.6 -2.1 0.4 3.1 7.5 6.0 1.0 -3.0 -9.4 -18.9 -25.5 -6.5 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFJalal Abad40954 1959-1983 Mean Valuedeg C2.9 5.6 10.5 15.3 19.8 24.7 26.7 26.2 21.4 14.4 6.9 3.5 14.9 14.8 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFJalal Abad40954 1964-1983 Minimum Valuedeg C-4.1 -3.5 1.0 6.1 10.6 13.5 19.0 17.5 11.0 2.7 -4.5 -5.5 -5.5 5.3 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFGhazni40968 1958-1983 Mean Valuedeg C-10.6 -9.0 -1.5 4.2 8.1 12.4 15.1 14.1 8.3 2.2 -2.5 -6.6 2.3 2.9 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFGhazni40968 1958-1983 Minimum Valuedeg C-33.5 -29.2 -17.5 -5.8 0.0 5.0 7.7 2.0 -3.5 -6.0 -13.8 -33.2 -33.5 -10.7 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFGardiz40970 1964-1983 Mean Valuedeg C-11.7 -10.1 -2.3 4.0 7.9 12.5 14.9 13.8 8.4 2.3 -2.8 -7.6 2.1 2.4 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFGardiz40970 1970-1983 Minimum Valuedeg C-31.0 -30.0 -19.6 -6.4 -2.5 4.7 9.0 4.5 0.5 -9.3 -13.2 -27.8 -31.0 -10.1 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFKhost40971 1962-1982 Mean Valuedeg C-0.9 1.1 5.8 10.4 14.3 19.8 21.3 21.2 16.5 10.3 3.6 -0.0 10.3 10.3 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFKhost40971 1972-1983 Minimum Valuedeg C-8.5 -10.4 -3.3 1.0 5.4 9.5 13.3 14.6 7.2 0.0 -6.0 -5.5 -10.4 1.4 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFFarah40974 1960-1983 Mean Valuedeg C0.9 3.4 8.2 13.8 18.0 22.9 25.2 22.3 17.1 10.5 4.3 1.1 12.5 12.3 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFFarah40974 1960-1983 Minimum Valuedeg C-10.5 -8.0 -3.0 2.6 7.0 4.0 16.0 12.0 5.3 -0.7 -11.9 -11.0 -11.9 .2 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFTrinkot40977 1972-1983 Mean Valuedeg C-2.4 -1.0 3.8 9.0 12.7 16.8 18.6 17.0 10.9 5.6 0.7 -1.6 7.2 7.5 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFTrinkot40977 1960-1983 Minimum Valuedeg C-20.0 -11.9 -7.9 0.9 4.0 7.0 9.0 5.6 0.5 -3.8 -11.1 -15.8 -20.0 -3.6 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFZaranj40986 1969-1983 Mean Valuedeg C0.1 2.9 7.7 14.7 20.0 25.2 27.3 24.9 18.5 12.3 4.8 0.7 13.0 13.3 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFZaranj40986 1960-1983 Minimum Valuedeg C-13.2 -8.2 -5.2 1.0 5.0 16.0 18.4 13.2 3.9 -2.7 -7.1 -8.8 -13.2 1.0 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFBust40988 1960-1983 Mean Valuedeg C0.6 3.0 8.2 13.5 17.4 21.2 23.4 20.3 14.3 9.0 3.6 0.9 11.3 11.3 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFBust40988 1958-1983 Minimum Valuedeg C-15.0 -8.6 -4.3 2.7 5.3 9.5 16.2 11.0 5.2 -9.0 -8.5 -11.8 -15.0 -.6 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFKandahar40990 1964-1983 Mean Valuedeg C0.0 2.4 7.1 12.3 15.8 19.5 22.5 20.0 13.5 8.5 3.3 1.0 10.7 10.5 
AFGHANISTAN, ISLAMIC STATE OFKandahar40990 1960-1983 Minimum Valuedeg C-12.1 -10.0 -4.8 2.0 2.4 8.5 13.5 9.0 5.2 -2.2 -9.3 -11.4 -12.1 -.8 
ANGOLALUANDA-OBSERVATORIO66160LUA020011961-1990 Mean Valuedeg C23.92 24.68 24.64 24.34 23.29 20.29 18.74 18.82 20.24 22.03 23.34 23.45 -9999.9122.3 
ANGOLALUANDA-OBSERVATORIO66160LUA020011961-1990 Minimum Valuedeg C21.3 21.4 20.5 20.5 18.4 15.0 15.5 15.7 15.9 18.9 20.8 19.7 -9999.91-9999.91
ANGOLALUANDA-OBSERVATORIO66160LUA020011961-1990 Year of Occurrence of Minimum Valuedeg C1976 1972 1987 1978 1967 1981 1968 1964 1962 1970 1986 1971 -9999.91-9999.91
ANGOLANAMIBE66422NAB020151961-1990 Mean Valuedeg C19.07 19.77 20.65 18.73 14.74 12.75 13.01 13.77 14.87 15.91 17.13 17.72 -9999.9116.5 
ANGOLANAMIBE66422NAB020151961-1990 Minimum Valuedeg C13.0 12.1 12.6 10.2 7.4 4.5 6.5 5.2 7.2 8.2 10.5 11.2 -9999.91-9999.91
ANGOLANAMIBE66422NAB020151961-1990 Year of Occurrence of Minimum Valuedeg C1978 1971 1985 1982 1983 1977 1982 1981 1982 1965 1971 1974 -9999.91-9999.91
ARGENTINAVILLA DOLORES AERO87328 1961-1990 Mean Valuedeg C18.0 17.3 15.5 12.3 9.1 5.3 4.9 6.5 8.8 13.0 15.2 17.3 11.8 11.9 
ARGENTINAVILLA DOLORES AERO87328 1971-1990 Minimum Daily Valuedeg C5.5 5.6 3.5 -1.0 -5.1 -6.7 -7.9 -8.2 -3.1 1.1 1.2 6.0 -8.2 -9999.91

Footnotes

1 - code for missing value
Source

World Meteorological Organization Standard Normals

Source:  World Meteorological Organization

WMO data provide the basis for better understanding the climatology of severe weather and extreme events such as tropical cyclones, El Niño, floods, heat waves, cold waves, droughts and other natural hazards, contributing to saving both lives and property, and improving our understanding and monitoring of the climate system and environment. WMO has drawn attention to issues of major concern, such as ozone layer depletion, global warming, climate change and diminishing water resources.

WMO enhances the application of meteorological and hydrological information for the security and well-being of society. Such information is crucial for addressing major challenges such as food security, water resources management, reduction of pollution, decision-making related to the health sector, transport, tourism among others.

WMO provides guidelines to use procedures for analysing climate data for climate change purposes as well as for other applications. This includes, inter-alia, analysis of extremes in a changing climate, the role of climatological normals in a changing climate and climate data homogenisation. Description of processes, methodologies and practices in climatology are provided within a mandatory publication representing the WMO guide to climatological practices.

WMO defines climatological standard normals as "averages of climatological data computed for the following consecutive periods of 30 years: January 1, 1901 to December 31, 1930, January 1, 1931 to December 31, 1960, etc." (WMO, 1984).The latest global standard normals period is 1961-1990. The next standard normals periode is January 1991 – December 2020.
Last update in UNdata: 2010/07/14
Next update in UNdata: To be confirmed