| Economic indicators |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2010 |
297648 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2005 |
180617 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2000 |
104337 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2010 |
1.4 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2005 |
4.9 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2000 |
12.2 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
39624.7 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
44384.8 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
34395.2 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
40367.4 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
45094.0 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
35085.8 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2010 |
23.8 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2005 |
18.4 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2000 |
22.2 |
|
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2010 |
3.67 |
Official rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2005 |
3.67 |
Official rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2000 |
3.67 |
Official rate. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2010 |
166 |
2008. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
122 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2000 |
100 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
101 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
105 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
192 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
101 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
105 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
193 |
|
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2010 |
24.3 |
2008. February. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
39.8 |
December. Population census. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
33.4 |
Official estimates. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2010 |
4.2 |
2008. February. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
4.9 |
December. Population census. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
7.9 |
Official estimates. |
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2010 |
43.7 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2005 |
37.7 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2000 |
33.8 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2010 |
92.0 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2005 |
92.4 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2000 |
91.9 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2010 |
... |
Arrivals of non-resident tourists in hotels only. Includes domestic tourism and nationals residing abroad. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2005 |
7126 |
Arrivals of non-resident tourists in hotels only. Includes domestic tourism and nationals residing abroad. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2000 |
3907 |
Arrivals of non-resident tourists in hotels only. Includes domestic tourism and nationals residing abroad. |
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2010 |
173711 |
2009. |
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2005 |
179085 |
|
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2000 |
160741 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
165.2 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
141.8 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
80.7 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
78.0 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
40.0 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
23.6 |
|
| Exports (million US$) |
2010 |
198362.0 |
|
| Imports (million US$) |
2010 |
180726.0 |
|
| Balance (million US$) |
2010 |
17636.0 |
|
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2010 |
... |
|
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2010 |
... |
|
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
2.2 |
|
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
2.5 |
|
| Rural population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
0.3 |
|
| Urban population (%) |
2011 |
84.4 |
|
| Population aged 0-14 years (%) |
2011 |
16.9 |
|
| Population aged 60+ years (females and males, % of total) |
2011 |
1.0/1.3 |
|
| Sex ratio (males per 100 females) |
2011 |
227.5 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth (females and males, years) |
2010-2015 |
78.0/76.0 |
|
| Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) |
2010-2015 |
6.6 |
|
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) |
2010-2015 |
1.7 |
|
| Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) |
2006-2010 |
27.5 |
1995. |
| International migrant stock (000 and % of total population) |
mid-2010 |
3293.3/70.0 |
Data refer to foreign citizens. Includes refugees. |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
end-2010 |
624 |
|
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) |
2005-2011 |
1.0 |
|
| Education: Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100) |
2005-2011 |
98.8/96.6 |
|
| Education: Female third-level students (% of total) |
2005-2011 |
59.7 |
|
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) |
2011 |
17.5 |
|
