| Economic indicators |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2010 |
23130 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2005 |
12436 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2000 |
4932 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2010 |
9.2 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2005 |
13.0 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2000 |
5.5 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
4587.5 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
2619.2 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
1095.7 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
4424.4 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
2437.3 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
1028.9 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2010 |
14.4 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2005 |
22.9 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2000 |
34.7 |
|
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2010 |
2.85 |
UN operational exchange rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2005 |
5200.00 |
UN operational exchange rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2000 |
5200.00 |
Official rate. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
124 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
107 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
71 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
125 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
106 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
69 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2010 |
46.4 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2005 |
47.0 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2000 |
47.8 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2010 |
75.7 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2005 |
74.8 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2000 |
74.0 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2010 |
8 |
2007. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2005 |
12 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2000 |
3 |
|
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2010 |
44469 |
2009. |
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2005 |
66956 |
|
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2000 |
50306 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
73.7 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
10.6 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
8.3 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
2.2 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
1.0 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
0.1 |
|
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2010 |
... |
|
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2010 |
... |
|
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
1.2 |
|
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
1.9 |
|
| Rural population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
0.6 |
|
| Urban population (%) |
2011 |
48.7 |
|
| Population aged 0-14 years (%) |
2011 |
28.8 |
|
| Population aged 60+ years (females and males, % of total) |
2011 |
7.1/5.3 |
|
| Sex ratio (males per 100 females) |
2011 |
96.9 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth (females and males, years) |
2010-2015 |
69.4/61.2 |
|
| Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) |
2010-2015 |
48.8 |
|
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) |
2010-2015 |
2.3 |
|
| Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) |
2006-2010 |
61.8 |
2000. |
| International migrant stock (000 and % of total population) |
mid-2010 |
207.7/4.0 |
|
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
end-2010 |
20062 |
|
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) |
2011 |
16.8 |
|