| Economic indicators |
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2007 |
7253 |
|
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2005 |
5792 |
|
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2000 |
4157 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2007 |
8.5 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2005 |
9.6 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2000 |
5.5 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2007 |
1460.8 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
1198.3 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
923.2 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2007 |
1373.7 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
1115.0 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
866.9 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2007 |
27.5 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2005 |
29.6 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2000 |
37.4 |
|
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2007 |
... |
Official rate. |
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2005 |
... |
Official rate. |
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2000 |
5200.00 |
Official rate. |
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2005 |
133 |
|
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2000 |
101 |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2005 |
144 |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2000 |
100 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2007 |
59.4 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2005 |
59.0 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2000 |
59.4 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2007 |
70.5 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2005 |
70.6 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2000 |
71.6 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2007 |
8 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2005 |
12 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2000 |
3 |
|
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2007 |
67359 |
2006. |
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2005 |
66862 |
|
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2000 |
50232 |
|
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
10.4 |
|
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
8.3 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2007 |
1.4 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
1.0 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
0.1 |
|
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
1.3 |
|
| Population aged 0-14 years in 2008 (%) |
|
29.1 |
|
| Population aged 60+ years in 2008 (women and men, % of total) |
|
8.1/5.6 |
|
| Sex ratio in 2008 (men per 100 women) |
|
96.8 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth 2005-2010 (women and men, years) |
|
67.5/59.0 |
|
| Infant mortality rate 2005-2010 (per 1 000 live births) |
|
74.7 |
|
| Total fertility rate 2005-2010 (live births per woman) |
|
2.5 |
|
| Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) |
|
61.8 |
|
| Urban population in 2007 (%) |
|
48.2 |
|
| Urban population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
2.2 |
|
| Rural population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
0.5 |
|
| International migrant stock (% of total population) |
|
4.0 |
|
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
|
8641 |
|
| Government education expenditure (% of GDP) |
|
3.9 |
1991. |
| Newspaper circulation (per 1 000 inhabitants) |
|
9.4 |
World Association of Newspapers. |
| Parliamentary seats (women and men, % of total) |
|
16.0/84.0 |
|