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Summary statistics
Region South-eastern Asia  
Currency U.S. Dollar (USD)  
Surface area (square kilometres) 14919  
Population in 2010 (estimated, 000) 1124  
Population density in 2010 (per square kilometre) 75.4  
Capital city and population in 2011 (000) Dili (180)  
United Nations membership date 27 September 2002  
Economic indicators
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 2010 794 Refers to non-oil GDP.  
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 2005 350 Refers to non-oil GDP.  
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 2000 316 Refers to non-oil GDP.  
GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) 2010 6.1 Refers to non-oil GDP.  
GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) 2005 6.2 Refers to non-oil GDP.  
GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) 2000 13.7 Refers to non-oil GDP.  
GDP per capita (current US$) 2010 706.1 Refers to non-oil GDP.  
GDP per capita (current US$) 2005 346.3 Refers to non-oil GDP.  
GDP per capita (current US$) 2000 380.9 Refers to non-oil GDP.  
GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) 2010 2404.9  
GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) 2005 687.9  
GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) 2000 389.4  
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) 2010 21.9  
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) 2005 29.4  
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) 2000 37.6  
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) 2010 1717  
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) 2005 541 2006.  
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) 2000 ...  
Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) 2010 125  
Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) 2005 98  
Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) 2000 90  
Food production index (2004-2006=100) 2010 131  
Food production index (2004-2006=100) 2005 98  
Food production index (2004-2006=100) 2000 90  
Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) 2010 38.4  
Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) 2005 39.0  
Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) 2000 38.2  
Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) 2010 74.4  
Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) 2005 76.1  
Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) 2000 74.8  
Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) 2010 40 Air arrivals at Dili Airport.  
Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) 2005 14 Air arrivals at Dili Airport. 2006.  
Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) 2000 ... Air arrivals at Dili Airport.  
Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) 2010 7418 UNSD estimate. 2009.  
Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) 2005 7395 UNSD estimate.  
Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) 2000 ... UNSD estimate.  
Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) 2010 53.7  
Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) 2005 3.5  
Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) 2000 ...  
Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) 2010 0.2  
Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) 2005 0.1  
Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) 2000 ...  
Major trading partners (% of exports) 2010 ...  
Major trading partners (% of imports) 2010 ...  
Social indicators
Population growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 2.9  
Urban population growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 4.3  
Rural population growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 2.4  
Urban population (%) 2011 28.3  
Population aged 0-14 years (%) 2011 45.8  
Population aged 60+ years (females and males, % of total) 2011 5.2/4.5  
Sex ratio (males per 100 females) 2011 104.0  
Life expectancy at birth (females and males, years) 2010-2015 64.2/62.1  
Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) 2010-2015 56.5  
Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) 2010-2015 5.9  
Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) 2006-2010 22.3  
International migrant stock (000 and % of total population) mid-2010 13.8/1.2  
Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR end-2010 5  
Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) 2005-2011 14.0  
Education: Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100) 2005-2011 86.8/89.0  
Education: Female third-level students (% of total) 2005-2011 40.0  
Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) 2011 29.2  
Environmental indicators
Threatened species 2011 18  
Forested area (% of land area) 2009 50.7  
CO2 emission estimates (000 metric tons and metric tons per capita) 2008 191/0.2  
Energy consumption per capita (kilograms oil equivalent) 2009 56.0 UNSD estimate.  
Trade Profile
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United Nations Statistics Division
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