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Map
Serbia
Summary statistics
Region Southern Europe  
Currency Dinar (RSD)  
Surface area (square kilometres) 88361  
Population in 2010 (estimated, 000) 9856 Includes Kosovo.  
Population density in 2010 (per square kilometre) 111.5  
Capital city and population in 2011 (000) Belgrade (1135)  
United Nations membership date 1 November 2000  
Economic indicators
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 2010 37713  
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 2005 25231  
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 2000 8728  
GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) 2010 1.8  
GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) 2005 5.6  
GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) 2000 5.3  
GDP per capita (current US$) 2010 5123.2  
GDP per capita (current US$) 2005 3391.0  
GDP per capita (current US$) 2000 1161.3  
GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) 2010 5042.6  
GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) 2005 3354.2  
GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) 2000 1161.2  
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) 2010 18.6  
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) 2005 19.0  
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) 2000 12.7  
Exchange rates (national currency per US$) 2010 79.28 Official rate.  
Exchange rates (national currency per US$) 2005 72.22 Official rate.  
Exchange rates (national currency per US$) 2000 63.17 Official rate.  
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) 2010 -3115  
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) 2005 -7154 2007.  
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) 2000 ...  
CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) 2010 137 Index base 2006=100.  
CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) 2005 330  
CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) 2000 100  
Industrial production index (2005=100) 2010 99  
Industrial production index (2005=100) 2005 100  
Industrial production index (2005=100) 2000 93 2003.  
Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) 2010 102  
Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) 2005 96 Refers to Serbia and Montenegro.  
Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) 2000 83 Refers to Serbia and Montenegro.  
Food production index (2004-2006=100) 2010 102  
Food production index (2004-2006=100) 2005 96 Refers to Serbia and Montenegro.  
Food production index (2004-2006=100) 2000 83 Refers to Serbia and Montenegro.  
Unemployment (% of labour force) 2010 19.2  
Unemployment (% of labour force) 2005 13.6 2008.  
Unemployment (% of labour force) 2000 ...  
Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) 2010 25.1 October. 2009.  
Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) 2005 27.6 October.  
Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) 2000 ... October.  
Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) 2010 24.0 October. 2009.  
Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) 2005 23.3 October.  
Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) 2000 ... October.  
Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) 2010 46.2 Refers to Serbia and Montenegro.  
Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) 2005 45.2 Refers to Serbia and Montenegro.  
Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) 2000 44.6 Refers to Serbia and Montenegro.  
Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) 2010 63.3 Refers to Serbia and Montenegro.  
Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) 2005 63.5 Refers to Serbia and Montenegro.  
Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) 2000 64.3 Refers to Serbia and Montenegro.  
Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) 2010 683 Arrivals of non-resident tourists in all types of accommodation establishments.  
Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) 2005 453 Arrivals of non-resident tourists in all types of accommodation establishments.  
Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) 2000 312 Arrivals of non-resident tourists in all types of accommodation establishments. 2002.  
Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) 2010 9200 2009.  
Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) 2005 9405  
Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) 2000 ...  
Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) 2010 169.7  
Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) 2005 104.7  
Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) 2000 ...  
Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) 2010 40.9  
Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) 2005 26.3  
Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) 2000 ...  
Exports (million US$) 2010 9794.5  
Imports (million US$) 2010 16734.5  
Balance (million US$) 2010 -6940.0  
Major trading partners (% of exports) 2010 Italy (11.4), Bosnia-Herzegovina (11.1), Germany (10.3)  
Major trading partners (% of imports) 2010 Russian Federation (12.9), Germany (10.6), Italy (8.6)  
Social indicators
Population growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 -0.1 Includes Kosovo.  
Urban population growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 0.5  
Rural population growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 -0.9  
Urban population (%) 2011 56.4  
Population aged 0-14 years (%) 2011 17.5 Includes Kosovo.  
Population aged 60+ years (females and males, % of total) 2011 22.1/18.0 Includes Kosovo.  
Sex ratio (males per 100 females) 2011 98.0 Includes Kosovo.  
Life expectancy at birth (females and males, years) 2010-2015 77.1/72.5 Includes Kosovo.  
Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) 2010-2015 10.6 Includes Kosovo.  
Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) 2010-2015 1.6 Includes Kosovo. 2010.  
Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) 2006-2010 41.2 2005.  
International migrant stock (000 and % of total population) mid-2010 525.4/5.3  
Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR end-2010 312961  
Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) 2005-2011 5.0  
Education: Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100) 2005-2011 93.4/92.3 National estimate.  
Education: Female third-level students (% of total) 2005-2011 55.3  
Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) 2011 21.6  
Environmental indicators
Threatened species 2011 51  
Forested area (% of land area) 2009 30.5  
CO2 emission estimates (000 metric tons and metric tons per capita) 2008 49893/5.1  
Energy consumption per capita (kilograms oil equivalent) 2009 1376.0  
Rainfall in the capital city, total mean (millimetres) 683  
Temperature in the capital city, mean °C (minimum and maximum) 7.8/16.7  
Trade Profile
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United Nations Statistics Division
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