| Economic indicators |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2010 |
2064 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2005 |
1491 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2000 |
926 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2010 |
4.9 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2005 |
7.5 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2000 |
3.8 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
351.7 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
289.2 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
223.4 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
338.7 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
279.4 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
221.6 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2010 |
8.1 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2005 |
8.3 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2000 |
6.9 |
|
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2010 |
4198.01 |
Market rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2005 |
2932.52 |
Market rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2000 |
1666.67 |
Market rate. |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2010 |
-483 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
-171 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2000 |
-112 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2010 |
239 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
132 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2000 |
100 |
2003. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
114 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
98 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
52 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
116 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
97 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
51 |
|
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2010 |
... |
|
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
6.5 |
2004. December. Population census. Age group 10 years and over. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
4.2 |
2003. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2010 |
... |
|
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
68.5 |
2004. December. Population census. Age group 10 years and over. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
67.3 |
2003. |
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2010 |
66.4 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2005 |
66.6 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2000 |
67.3 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2010 |
68.9 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2005 |
67.8 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2000 |
63.3 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2010 |
39 |
Air arrivals. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2005 |
40 |
Air arrivals. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2000 |
16 |
Air arrivals. |
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2010 |
2 |
2009. UNSD estimate. |
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2005 |
2 |
|
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2000 |
1 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
34.3 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
0.5 |
Main telephone lines only. |
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
0.8 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
0.3 |
2009. |
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
0.2 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
0.1 |
|
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2010 |
... |
|
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2010 |
... |
|
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
2.1 |
|
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
3.0 |
|
| Rural population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
1.5 |
|
| Urban population (%) |
2011 |
39.2 |
|
| Population aged 0-14 years (%) |
2011 |
42.9 |
|
| Population aged 60+ years (females and males, % of total) |
2011 |
3.6/3.7 |
|
| Sex ratio (males per 100 females) |
2011 |
95.6 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth (females and males, years) |
2010-2015 |
48.9/47.5 |
|
| Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) |
2010-2015 |
103.5 |
|
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) |
2010-2015 |
4.7 |
|
| Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) |
2006-2010 |
8.2 |
|
| International migrant stock (000 and % of total population) |
mid-2010 |
106.8/1.8 |
Includes refugees. |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
end-2010 |
8573 |
|
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) |
2005-2011 |
4.3 |
|
| Education: Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100) |
2005-2011 |
47.6/70.3 |
UNESCO estimate. 2001. |
| Education: Female third-level students (% of total) |
2005-2011 |
28.8 |
UNESCO estimate. 2002. |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) |
2011 |
13.2 |
|
