| Economic indicators |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2010 |
5655 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2005 |
2581 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2000 |
1772 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2010 |
7.5 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2005 |
9.3 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2000 |
6.3 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
532.3 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
280.5 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
218.8 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
528.0 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
277.6 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
212.3 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2010 |
21.0 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2005 |
15.8 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2000 |
14.2 |
|
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2010 |
594.45 |
Official rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2005 |
553.72 |
Official rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2000 |
430.49 |
Official rate. |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2010 |
-421 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
-84 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2000 |
-94 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2010 |
214 |
Kigali. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
138 |
Kigali. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2000 |
100 |
Kigali. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
137 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
100 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
82 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
137 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
101 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
82 |
|
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2010 |
... |
|
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
3.8 |
|
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
... |
|
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2010 |
... |
|
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
78.8 |
|
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
... |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2010 |
86.3 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2005 |
85.7 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2000 |
86.4 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2010 |
85.2 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2005 |
83.8 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2000 |
85.4 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2010 |
666 |
Arrivals of non-resident visitors at national borders. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2005 |
... |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2000 |
104 |
|
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2010 |
9 |
2009. |
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2005 |
6 |
|
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2000 |
11 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
33.8 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
2.7 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
0.7 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
13.0 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
0.6 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
0.1 |
|
| Exports (million US$) |
2010 |
237.8 |
|
| Imports (million US$) |
2010 |
1273.8 |
|
| Balance (million US$) |
2010 |
-1036.0 |
|
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2010 |
Switzerland (22.9), Kenya (16.5), Belgium (11.2) |
|
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2010 |
Sweden (9.4), United Arab Emirates (7.0), Kenya (6.2) |
|
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
2.9 |
|
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
4.5 |
|
| Rural population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
2.5 |
|
| Urban population (%) |
2011 |
19.1 |
|
| Population aged 0-14 years (%) |
2011 |
42.9 |
|
| Population aged 60+ years (females and males, % of total) |
2011 |
4.7/4.1 |
|
| Sex ratio (males per 100 females) |
2011 |
96.5 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth (females and males, years) |
2010-2015 |
57.1/54.5 |
|
| Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) |
2010-2015 |
92.9 |
|
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) |
2010-2015 |
5.3 |
|
| Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) |
2006-2010 |
36.4 |
|
| International migrant stock (000 and % of total population) |
mid-2010 |
465.5/4.5 |
Includes refugees. |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
end-2010 |
66594 |
|
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) |
2005-2011 |
4.7 |
|
| Education: Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100) |
2005-2011 |
93.7/91.9 |
|
| Education: Female third-level students (% of total) |
2005-2011 |
43.8 |
|
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) |
2011 |
56.3 |
|