| Economic indicators |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2010 |
199591 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2005 |
103072 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2000 |
81026 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2010 |
7.6 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2005 |
4.8 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2000 |
4.4 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
2140.1 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
1204.9 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
1048.1 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
2851.5 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
1517.4 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
1228.4 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2010 |
20.5 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2005 |
19.9 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2000 |
22.1 |
|
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2010 |
43.88 |
Market rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2005 |
53.07 |
Market rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2000 |
50.00 |
Market rate. |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2010 |
8924 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
1980 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2000 |
-2228 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2010 |
160 |
2009. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
130 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2000 |
100 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
112 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
100 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
83 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
112 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
100 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
84 |
|
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2010 |
7.4 |
|
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2005 |
8.7 |
|
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2000 |
11.8 |
2004. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2010 |
14.6 |
2009. April. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
15.6 |
October. Excludes regular military living in barracks. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
16.2 |
October. Excludes regular military living in barracks. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2010 |
35.2 |
2009. April. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
36.0 |
October. Excludes regular military living in barracks. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
37.1 |
October. Excludes regular military living in barracks. |
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2010 |
49.5 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2005 |
49.8 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2000 |
48.7 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2010 |
79.4 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2005 |
80.0 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2000 |
81.7 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2010 |
3520 |
Includes nationals residing abroad. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2005 |
2623 |
Includes nationals residing abroad. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2000 |
1992 |
Includes nationals residing abroad. |
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2010 |
8663 |
2009. |
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2005 |
6560 |
|
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2000 |
2368 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
92.9 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
44.6 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
12.3 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
25.0 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
5.4 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
2.0 |
|
| Exports (million US$) |
2010 |
51431.7 |
|
| Imports (million US$) |
2010 |
58228.6 |
|
| Balance (million US$) |
2010 |
-6796.9 |
|
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2010 |
Japan (15.2), United States (14.7), Singapore (14.3) |
|
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2010 |
Japan (12.5), United States (10.8), Singapore (9.3) |
|
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
1.7 |
|
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
2.2 |
|
| Rural population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
1.2 |
|
| Urban population (%) |
2011 |
48.8 |
|
| Population aged 0-14 years (%) |
2011 |
35.0 |
|
| Population aged 60+ years (females and males, % of total) |
2011 |
6.7/5.2 |
|
| Sex ratio (males per 100 females) |
2011 |
100.6 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth (females and males, years) |
2010-2015 |
72.6/66.0 |
|
| Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) |
2010-2015 |
20.9 |
|
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) |
2010-2015 |
3.1 |
|
| Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) |
2006-2010 |
50.7 |
|
| International migrant stock (000 and % of total population) |
mid-2010 |
435.4/0.5 |
Data refer to foreign citizens. Includes refugees. |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
end-2010 |
139893 |
|
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) |
2005-2011 |
2.7 |
|
| Education: Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100) |
2005-2011 |
98.4/97.3 |
|
| Education: Female third-level students (% of total) |
2005-2011 |
54.5 |
|
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) |
2011 |
22.1 |
|
