| Economic indicators |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2010 |
157324 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2005 |
79389 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2000 |
53336 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2010 |
8.8 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2005 |
6.8 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2000 |
3.0 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
5410.7 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
2880.7 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
2062.3 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
5026.2 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
2690.4 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
2007.7 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2010 |
26.3 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2005 |
18.3 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2000 |
20.2 |
|
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2010 |
2.81 |
Market rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2005 |
3.43 |
Market rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2000 |
3.53 |
Market rate. |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2010 |
-2315 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
1148 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2000 |
-1546 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2010 |
126 |
Lima. Series linked to former series. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
110 |
Lima. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2000 |
100 |
Lima. |
| Industrial production index (2005=100) |
2010 |
130 |
The indices are shown in terms of ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Industrial production index (2005=100) |
2005 |
100 |
The indices are shown in terms of ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Industrial production index (2005=100) |
2000 |
87 |
The indices are shown in terms of ISIC Rev. 3. 2003. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
127 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
99 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
86 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
129 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
100 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
85 |
|
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2010 |
7.9 |
Lima. Age group 14 years and over. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2005 |
9.6 |
Lima. Age group 14 years and over. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2000 |
9.4 |
Lima. Age group 14 years and over. 2004. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2010 |
24.4 |
Age group 14 years and over. Metropolitan Lima. 2009. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
23.8 |
Age group 14 years and over. Metropolitan Lima. Third quarter. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
21.2 |
Age group 14 years and over. Metropolitan Lima. Third quarter. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2010 |
0.8 |
Age group 14 years and over. Metropolitan Lima. 2009. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
0.7 |
Age group 14 years and over. Metropolitan Lima. Third quarter. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
0.6 |
Age group 14 years and over. Metropolitan Lima. Third quarter. |
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2010 |
67.4 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2005 |
57.5 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2000 |
57.6 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2010 |
84.7 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2005 |
79.1 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2000 |
82.8 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2010 |
2299 |
Includes nationals residing abroad. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2005 |
1571 |
Includes nationals residing abroad. Preliminary data. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2000 |
800 |
Includes nationals residing abroad. |
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2010 |
13274 |
2009. |
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2005 |
8787 |
|
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2000 |
7471 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
111.0 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
29.0 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
11.6 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
34.3 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
17.1 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
3.1 |
|
| Exports (million US$) |
2010 |
35205.1 |
|
| Imports (million US$) |
2010 |
30030.5 |
|
| Balance (million US$) |
2010 |
5174.6 |
|
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2010 |
United States (16.6), China (15.4), Switzerland (10.9) |
|
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2010 |
United States (19.5), China (17.1), Brazil (7.3) |
|
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
1.1 |
|
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
1.6 |
|
| Rural population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
-0.4 |
|
| Urban population (%) |
2011 |
77.3 |
|
| Population aged 0-14 years (%) |
2011 |
29.6 |
|
| Population aged 60+ years (females and males, % of total) |
2011 |
9.6/8.4 |
|
| Sex ratio (males per 100 females) |
2011 |
100.5 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth (females and males, years) |
2010-2015 |
76.9/71.7 |
|
| Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) |
2010-2015 |
18.3 |
|
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) |
2010-2015 |
2.4 |
|
| Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) |
2006-2010 |
73.2 |
|
| International migrant stock (000 and % of total population) |
mid-2010 |
37.6/0.1 |
|
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
end-2010 |
1411 |
|
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) |
2005-2011 |
2.6 |
|
| Education: Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100) |
2005-2011 |
100.3/101.4 |
|
| Education: Female third-level students (% of total) |
2005-2011 |
50.9 |
UNESCO estimate. |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) |
2011 |
21.5 |
|
