| Economic indicators |
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2007 |
6032 |
|
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2005 |
4589 |
|
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2000 |
3499 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2007 |
6.2 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2005 |
4.8 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2000 |
–2.5 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2007 |
952.7 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
756.1 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
650.3 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2007 |
823.0 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
620.5 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
587.5 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2007 |
14.0 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2005 |
17.5 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2000 |
20.4 |
|
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2007 |
2.97 |
Official rate. |
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2005 |
3.10 |
Official rate. |
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2000 |
2.78 |
Official rate. |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
423 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2000 |
345 |
|
| Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2007 |
150 |
2006. |
| Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
146 |
|
| Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2000 |
100 |
|
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2005 |
108 |
|
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2000 |
102 |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2005 |
110 |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2000 |
101 |
|
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2007 |
... |
July. Population census. Age group 10 years and over. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2005 |
... |
July. Population census. Age group 10 years and over. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2000 |
2.8 |
July. Population census. Age group 10 years and over. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2007 |
... |
July. Age group 10 years and over. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
... |
July. Age group 10 years and over. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
3.6 |
July. Age group 10 years and over. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2007 |
... |
July. Age group 10 years and over. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
... |
July. Age group 10 years and over. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
72.3 |
July. Age group 10 years and over. |
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2007 |
71.3 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2005 |
71.2 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2000 |
71.3 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2007 |
73.4 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2005 |
73.2 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2000 |
73.7 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2007 |
104 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2005 |
69 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2000 |
58 |
|
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2007 |
3200 |
2006. |
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2005 |
2780 |
|
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2000 |
3869 |
|
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2007 |
5.7 |
|
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
2.4 |
|
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
1.4 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2007 |
1.8 |
2006. |
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
1.8 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
0.9 |
|
| Exports (million US$) |
2004 |
2722.2 |
2004. |
| Imports (million US$) |
2004 |
1567.2 |
2004. |
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2007 |
... |
2004. |
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2004 |
Australia (58.7), United States (7.6), Singapore ( |
2004. |
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
2.0 |
|
| Population aged 0-14 years in 2008 (%) |
|
39.5 |
|
| Population aged 60+ years in 2008 (women and men, % of total) |
|
4.4/4.1 |
|
| Sex ratio in 2008 (men per 100 women) |
|
102.8 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth 2005-2010 (women and men, years) |
|
60.4/54.6 |
|
| Infant mortality rate 2005-2010 (per 1 000 live births) |
|
60.7 |
|
| Total fertility rate 2005-2010 (live births per woman) |
|
3.8 |
|
| Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) |
|
25.9 |
1996. |
| Urban population in 2007 (%) |
|
12.5 |
|
| Urban population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
1.9 |
|
| Rural population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
2.0 |
|
| International migrant stock (% of total population) |
|
0.4 |
Data refer to foreign citizens. |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
|
10012 |
|
| Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (women and men per 100) |
|
35.0/44.0 |
1991. |
| Newspaper circulation (per 1 000 inhabitants) |
|
8.6 |
World Association of Newspapers. |
| Parliamentary seats (women and men, % of total) |
|
0.9/99.1 |
|
