| Economic indicators |
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2007 |
173184 |
|
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2005 |
112248 |
|
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2000 |
46386 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2007 |
5.0 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2005 |
5.4 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2000 |
5.3 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2007 |
1169.4 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
794.1 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
371.8 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2007 |
1134.7 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
746.6 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
340.5 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2007 |
8.9 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2005 |
5.5 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2000 |
7.0 |
|
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2007 |
125.81 |
Principal rate. |
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2005 |
131.27 |
Principal rate. |
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2000 |
101.70 |
Principal rate. |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
24202 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2000 |
7429 |
|
| Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2007 |
237 |
|
| Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
207 |
|
| Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2000 |
100 |
|
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2005 |
106 |
|
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2000 |
100 |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2005 |
106 |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2000 |
100 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2007 |
38.7 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2005 |
38.1 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2000 |
37.0 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2007 |
70.6 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2005 |
71.5 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2000 |
73.7 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2007 |
1111 |
2006. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2005 |
1010 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2000 |
813 |
|
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2007 |
152250 |
2006. |
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2005 |
154656 |
|
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2000 |
124335 |
|
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2007 |
28.3 |
|
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
15.1 |
|
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
0.5 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2007 |
6.8 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
3.8 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
0.1 |
|
| Exports (million US$) |
2006 |
59215.2 |
2006. |
| Imports (million US$) |
2006 |
22903.3 |
2006. |
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2006 |
United States (45.0), India (9.3), Spain (8.0) |
2006. |
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2006 |
United States (15.7), China (13.8), United Kingdom |
2006. |
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
2.3 |
|
| Population aged 0-14 years in 2008 (%) |
|
43.4 |
|
| Population aged 60+ years in 2008 (women and men, % of total) |
|
5.3/4.5 |
|
| Sex ratio in 2008 (men per 100 women) |
|
100.0 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth 2005-2010 (women and men, years) |
|
47.3/46.4 |
|
| Infant mortality rate 2005-2010 (per 1 000 live births) |
|
109.5 |
|
| Total fertility rate 2005-2010 (live births per woman) |
|
5.3 |
|
| Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) |
|
12.6 |
Age group 20 to 43 years. |
| Urban population in 2007 (%) |
|
47.6 |
|
| Urban population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
3.8 |
|
| Rural population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
0.9 |
|
| International migrant stock (% of total population) |
|
0.7 |
Data refer to foreign citizens. |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
|
9270 |
|
| Government education expenditure (% of GDP) |
|
0.9 |
1991. |
| Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (women and men per 100) |
|
60.6/73.0 |
|
| Third-level students (women and men, % of total) |
|
40.7/59.3 |
|
| Parliamentary seats (women and men, % of total) |
|
7.3/92.7 |
|
