| Economic indicators |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2010 |
779310 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2005 |
638471 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2000 |
385074 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2010 |
1.7 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2005 |
2.1 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2000 |
3.9 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
46909.7 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
39156.9 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
24275.3 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
46511.9 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
39345.9 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
24799.2 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2010 |
18.3 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2005 |
18.9 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2000 |
22.0 |
|
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2010 |
0.75 |
Market rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2005 |
0.85 |
Market rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2000 |
1.07 |
Market rate. |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2010 |
51635 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
46618 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2000 |
7264 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2010 |
122 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
113 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2000 |
100 |
|
| Industrial production index (2005=100) |
2010 |
105 |
|
| Industrial production index (2005=100) |
2005 |
100 |
|
| Industrial production index (2005=100) |
2000 |
96 |
2003. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
110 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
100 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
105 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
110 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
100 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
105 |
|
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2010 |
4.5 |
|
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2005 |
4.7 |
|
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2000 |
4.6 |
2004. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2010 |
15.9 |
European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat). |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
19.6 |
European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat). |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
20.2 |
European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat). |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2010 |
2.8 |
European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat). |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
3.2 |
European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat). |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
3.0 |
European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat). |
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2010 |
58.3 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2005 |
56.8 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2000 |
53.3 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2010 |
71.5 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2005 |
72.6 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2000 |
72.9 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2010 |
10883 |
Arrivals of non-resident tourists in all types of accommodation establishments. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2005 |
10012 |
Arrivals of non-resident tourists in all types of accommodation establishments. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2000 |
10003 |
Arrivals of non-resident tourists in all types of accommodation establishments. |
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2010 |
65475 |
2009. |
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2005 |
65446 |
|
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2000 |
60531 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
159.0 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
143.7 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
130.1 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
90.7 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
81.0 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
44.0 |
|
| Exports (million US$) |
2010 |
492645.9 |
|
| Imports (million US$) |
2010 |
439986.6 |
|
| Balance (million US$) |
2010 |
52659.3 |
|
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2010 |
Germany (24.3), Belgium (11.1), France (8.7) |
|
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2010 |
Germany (17.8), Belgium (9.6), China (9.3) |
|
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
0.3 |
|
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
0.7 |
|
| Rural population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
-2.1 |
|
| Urban population (%) |
2011 |
83.2 |
|
| Population aged 0-14 years (%) |
2011 |
17.5 |
|
| Population aged 60+ years (females and males, % of total) |
2011 |
24.0/20.6 |
|
| Sex ratio (males per 100 females) |
2011 |
98.6 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth (females and males, years) |
2010-2015 |
82.8/78.9 |
|
| Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) |
2010-2015 |
4.2 |
|
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) |
2010-2015 |
1.8 |
|
| Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) |
2006-2010 |
69.0 |
Age group 18 to 45 years. |
| International migrant stock (000 and % of total population) |
mid-2010 |
1752.9/10.5 |
|
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
end-2010 |
90075 |
|
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) |
2005-2011 |
5.5 |
|
| Education: Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100) |
2005-2011 |
113.4/115.1 |
|
| Education: Female third-level students (% of total) |
2005-2011 |
51.8 |
|
| Deaths by assault (females and males, per 100 000) |
2005-2008 |
0.6/1.3 |
|
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) |
2011 |
39.3 |
|
