| Economic indicators |
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2007 |
7756 |
|
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2005 |
6579 |
|
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2000 |
4310 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2007 |
7.0 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2005 |
8.4 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2000 |
1.5 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2007 |
362.5 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
320.4 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
236.9 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2007 |
337.1 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
303.5 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
222.4 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2007 |
23.9 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2005 |
18.7 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2000 |
31.0 |
|
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2007 |
25.84 |
Principal rate. |
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2005 |
23.06 |
Principal rate. |
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2000 |
15.23 |
Principal rate. |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2007 |
–795 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
–761 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2000 |
–764 |
|
| Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2007 |
212 |
Maputo. |
| Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
173 |
Maputo. Series linked to former series. |
| Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2000 |
100 |
Maputo. |
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2005 |
108 |
|
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2000 |
95 |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2005 |
107 |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2000 |
96 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2007 |
88.1 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2005 |
88.0 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2000 |
87.3 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2007 |
77.2 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2005 |
77.7 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2000 |
79.4 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2007 |
664 |
2006. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2005 |
578 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2000 |
323 |
2001. |
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2007 |
3811 |
2006. |
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2005 |
3245 |
|
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2000 |
777 |
|
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2007 |
11.9 |
2006. |
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
8.0 |
|
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
0.8 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2007 |
0.9 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
0.9 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
0.1 |
|
| Exports (million US$) |
2007 |
2412.1 |
|
| Imports (million US$) |
2007 |
3049.7 |
|
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2007 |
South Africa (31.8), Netherlands (14.7), India (4. |
|
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
1.9 |
|
| Population aged 0-14 years in 2008 (%) |
|
44.2 |
|
| Population aged 60+ years in 2008 (women and men, % of total) |
|
6.0/4.6 |
|
| Sex ratio in 2008 (men per 100 women) |
|
94.6 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth 2005-2010 (women and men, years) |
|
42.4/41.7 |
|
| Infant mortality rate 2005-2010 (per 1 000 live births) |
|
95.9 |
|
| Total fertility rate 2005-2010 (live births per woman) |
|
5.1 |
|
| Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) |
|
16.5 |
|
| Urban population in 2007 (%) |
|
36.1 |
|
| Urban population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
4.1 |
|
| Rural population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
0.7 |
|
| International migrant stock (% of total population) |
|
1.9 |
|
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
|
6929 |
|
| Government education expenditure (% of GDP) |
|
5.0 |
|
| Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (women and men per 100) |
|
65.6/77.4 |
|
| Third-level students (women and men, % of total) |
|
33.1/66.9 |
|
| Newspaper circulation (per 1 000 inhabitants) |
|
2.7 |
|
| Parliamentary seats (women and men, % of total) |
|
34.8/65.2 |
|