| Economic indicators |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2010 |
91542 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2005 |
59524 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2000 |
37022 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2010 |
3.3 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2005 |
3.0 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2000 |
1.6 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
2865.0 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
1958.5 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
1285.8 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
2910.1 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
1933.4 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
1252.2 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2010 |
31.0 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2005 |
27.5 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2000 |
26.0 |
|
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2010 |
8.36 |
Official rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2005 |
9.25 |
Official rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2000 |
10.62 |
Official rate. |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2010 |
-4209 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
949 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2000 |
-501 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2010 |
117 |
2008. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
107 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2000 |
100 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
126 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
93 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
72 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
126 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
93 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
72 |
|
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2010 |
9.0 |
|
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2005 |
11.2 |
|
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2000 |
11.2 |
2004. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2010 |
21.7 |
2008. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
19.5 |
|
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
31.9 |
Urban areas. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2010 |
40.9 |
2008. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
45.4 |
|
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
5.1 |
Urban areas. |
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2010 |
25.9 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2005 |
27.9 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2000 |
29.0 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2010 |
74.7 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2005 |
77.4 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2000 |
78.9 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2010 |
9288 |
Includes nationals residing abroad. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2005 |
5843 |
Includes nationals residing abroad. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2000 |
4278 |
Includes nationals residing abroad. |
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2010 |
339 |
2009. |
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2005 |
189 |
|
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2000 |
140 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
111.8 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
45.2 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
13.1 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
49.0 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
15.1 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
0.7 |
|
| Exports (million US$) |
2010 |
17764.8 |
|
| Imports (million US$) |
2010 |
35378.9 |
|
| Balance (million US$) |
2010 |
-17614.1 |
|
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2010 |
France (22.5), Spain (16.9), India (6.1) |
|
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2010 |
France (15.6), Spain (10.6), China (8.4) |
|
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
1.0 |
|
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
1.6 |
|
| Rural population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
0.1 |
|
| Urban population (%) |
2011 |
57.0 |
|
| Population aged 0-14 years (%) |
2011 |
27.7 |
|
| Population aged 60+ years (females and males, % of total) |
2011 |
8.8/8.0 |
|
| Sex ratio (males per 100 females) |
2011 |
96.1 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth (females and males, years) |
2010-2015 |
74.9/70.3 |
|
| Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) |
2010-2015 |
28.5 |
|
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) |
2010-2015 |
2.2 |
|
| Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) |
2006-2010 |
63.0 |
2003-2004. |
| International migrant stock (000 and % of total population) |
mid-2010 |
49.1/0.2 |
Data refer to foreign citizens. |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
end-2010 |
1072 |
|
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) |
2005-2011 |
5.4 |
|
| Education: Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100) |
2005-2011 |
76.2/85.9 |
UNESCO estimate. |
| Education: Female third-level students (% of total) |
2005-2011 |
46.9 |
|
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) |
2011 |
16.7 |
|
