| Economic indicators |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2010 |
1032220 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2005 |
846095 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2000 |
636731 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2010 |
5.8 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2005 |
3.3 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2000 |
6.6 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
9100.7 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
7945.8 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
6369.9 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
8958.5 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
7807.3 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
6220.8 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2010 |
20.4 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2005 |
20.3 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2000 |
21.4 |
|
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2010 |
12.36 |
Principal rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2005 |
10.78 |
Principal rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2000 |
9.57 |
Principal rate. |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2010 |
-5679 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
-5095 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2000 |
-18767 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2010 |
158 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
127 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2000 |
100 |
|
| Industrial production index (2005=100) |
2010 |
106 |
The indices are shown in terms of ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Industrial production index (2005=100) |
2005 |
100 |
The indices are shown in terms of ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Industrial production index (2005=100) |
2000 |
94 |
The indices are shown in terms of ISIC Rev. 3. 2003. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
106 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
98 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
88 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
107 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
98 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
87 |
|
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2010 |
5.4 |
Age group 14 years and over. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2005 |
3.6 |
Age group 14 years and over. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2000 |
3.9 |
Age group 14 years and over. 2004. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2010 |
25.5 |
Age group 14 years and over. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
25.5 |
Age group 14 years and over. Second quarter. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
26.8 |
Age group 14 years and over. Second quarter. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2010 |
13.1 |
Age group 14 years and over. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
14.9 |
Age group 14 years and over. Second quarter. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
18.0 |
Age group 14 years and over. Second quarter. |
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2010 |
43.9 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2005 |
41.0 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2000 |
38.8 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2010 |
80.5 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2005 |
81.1 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2000 |
82.7 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2010 |
22260 |
Includes nationals residing abroad. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2005 |
21915 |
Includes nationals residing abroad. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2000 |
20641 |
Includes nationals residing abroad. |
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2010 |
199414 |
2009. |
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2005 |
233572 |
|
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2000 |
210947 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
98.1 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
62.6 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
26.4 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
31.1 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
17.2 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
5.1 |
|
| Exports (million US$) |
2010 |
298305.1 |
|
| Imports (million US$) |
2010 |
301481.7 |
|
| Balance (million US$) |
2010 |
-3176.6 |
|
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2010 |
United States (80.1), Canada (3.6), China (1.4) |
|
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2010 |
United States (48.2), China (15.1), Japan (5.0) |
|
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
1.1 |
|
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
1.5 |
|
| Rural population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
-0.2 |
|
| Urban population (%) |
2011 |
78.1 |
|
| Population aged 0-14 years (%) |
2011 |
28.7 |
|
| Population aged 60+ years (females and males, % of total) |
2011 |
9.8/8.7 |
|
| Sex ratio (males per 100 females) |
2011 |
97.3 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth (females and males, years) |
2010-2015 |
79.6/74.8 |
|
| Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) |
2010-2015 |
14.2 |
|
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) |
2010-2015 |
2.2 |
|
| Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) |
2006-2010 |
70.9 |
|
| International migrant stock (000 and % of total population) |
mid-2010 |
725.7/0.7 |
Includes refugees. |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
end-2010 |
1570 |
|
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) |
2005-2011 |
4.9 |
|
| Education: Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100) |
2005-2011 |
101.9/99.6 |
|
| Education: Female third-level students (% of total) |
2005-2011 |
50.2 |
|
| Deaths by assault (females and males, per 100 000) |
2005-2008 |
2.0/14.2 |
|
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) |
2011 |
26.2 |
|
