| Economic indicators |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2010 |
15676 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2005 |
6840 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2000 |
3532 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2010 |
8.2 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2005 |
14.5 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2000 |
-5.5 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
499.0 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
247.7 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
154.5 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
499.0 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
247.7 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
154.5 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2010 |
26.5 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2005 |
31.3 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2000 |
14.3 |
|
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2010 |
45.27 |
Principal rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2005 |
50.41 |
Principal rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2000 |
... |
Principal rate. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
116 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
107 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
85 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
116 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
107 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
84 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2010 |
15.5 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2005 |
13.9 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2000 |
13.4 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2010 |
80.4 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2005 |
80.6 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2000 |
80.8 |
|
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2010 |
420 |
2009. |
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2005 |
85 |
|
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2000 |
154 |
UNSD estimate. |
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
41.8 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
4.7 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
0.1 |
Main telephone lines only. |
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
4.0 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
1.2 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
0.1 |
2003. |
| Exports (million US$) |
2010 |
388.5 |
|
| Imports (million US$) |
2010 |
5154.2 |
|
| Balance (million US$) |
2010 |
-4765.7 |
|
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2010 |
Pakistan (38.9), India (16.8), Turkey (9.0) |
|
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2010 |
Uzbekistan (21.1), China (13.7), Pakistan (11.6) |
|
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
3.1 |
|
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
4.4 |
|
| Rural population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
2.7 |
|
| Urban population (%) |
2011 |
23.5 |
|
| Population aged 0-14 years (%) |
2011 |
46.2 |
|
| Population aged 60+ years (females and males, % of total) |
2011 |
3.9/3.6 |
|
| Sex ratio (males per 100 females) |
2011 |
107.2 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth (females and males, years) |
2010-2015 |
49.5/49.2 |
|
| Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) |
2010-2015 |
124.5 |
|
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) |
2010-2015 |
6.0 |
|
| Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) |
2006-2010 |
22.8 |
|
| International migrant stock (000 and % of total population) |
mid-2010 |
90.9/0.3 |
|
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
end-2010 |
1318019 |
|
| Education: Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100) |
2005-2011 |
57.0/89.4 |
|
| Education: Female third-level students (% of total) |
2005-2011 |
18.0 |
|
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) |
2011 |
27.7 |
|