| Economic indicators |
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2007 |
2732 |
|
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2005 |
1848 |
|
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2000 |
1075 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2007 |
0.9 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2005 |
6.7 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2000 |
1.9 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2007 |
874.4 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
623.7 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
418.9 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2007 |
922.1 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
645.7 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
423.0 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2007 |
21.2 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2005 |
40.7 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2000 |
22.4 |
|
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2007 |
258.59 |
Market rate. |
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2005 |
265.53 |
Market rate. |
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2000 |
238.92 |
Market rate. |
| Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2007 |
159 |
|
| Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
139 |
|
| Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2000 |
100 |
|
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2005 |
105 |
|
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2000 |
101 |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2005 |
105 |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2000 |
101 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2007 |
60.2 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2005 |
60.1 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2000 |
59.3 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2007 |
79.9 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2005 |
80.1 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2000 |
81.4 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2005 |
... |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2000 |
30 |
|
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2007 |
5 |
UNSD estimates. 2006. |
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2005 |
4 |
UNSD estimates. |
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2000 |
3 |
UNSD estimates. |
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2007 |
34.7 |
2006. |
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
25.6 |
|
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
1.3 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2007 |
1.0 |
2006. |
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
0.7 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
0.2 |
|
| Exports (million US$) |
2006 |
556.4 |
2006. |
| Imports (million US$) |
2006 |
1073.3 |
2006. |
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2007 |
... |
2006. |
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2006 |
France (15.2), Brazil (5.9), China (5.6) |
2006. |
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
2.5 |
|
| Population aged 0-14 years in 2008 (%) |
|
39.2 |
|
| Population aged 60+ years in 2008 (women and men, % of total) |
|
6.6/4.9 |
|
| Sex ratio in 2008 (men per 100 women) |
|
102.6 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth 2005-2010 (women and men, years) |
|
66.0/62.4 |
|
| Infant mortality rate 2005-2010 (per 1 000 live births) |
|
63.0 |
|
| Total fertility rate 2005-2010 (live births per woman) |
|
4.4 |
|
| Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) |
|
8.0 |
|
| Urban population in 2007 (%) |
|
40.7 |
|
| Urban population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
3.0 |
|
| Rural population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
2.2 |
|
| International migrant stock (% of total population) |
|
2.9 |
Data refer to foreign citizens. |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
|
30496 |
|
| Government education expenditure (% of GDP) |
|
2.9 |
|
| Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (women and men per 100) |
|
66.6/65.6 |
National estimate. |
| Third-level students (women and men, % of total) |
|
25.6/74.4 |
|
| Parliamentary seats (women and men, % of total) |
|
19.9/80.1 |
Based on 2006 data for Lower House and 2007 data for Upper House or Senate. |
