| Economic indicators |
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2007 |
6840 |
|
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2005 |
5486 |
|
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2000 |
2655 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2007 |
2.5 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2005 |
6.1 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2000 |
–3.3 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2007 |
554.4 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
472.5 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
265.4 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2007 |
593.6 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
451.8 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
262.1 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2007 |
20.4 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2005 |
15.4 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2000 |
18.9 |
|
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2007 |
479.27 |
Official rate. |
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2005 |
527.47 |
Official rate. |
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2000 |
711.98 |
Official rate. |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2007 |
–231 |
2006. |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
–438 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2000 |
–255 |
|
| Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2007 |
116 |
Bamako. |
| Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
112 |
Bamako. |
| Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2000 |
100 |
Bamako. |
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2005 |
120 |
|
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2000 |
88 |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2005 |
117 |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2000 |
95 |
|
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2005 |
8.8 |
2004. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2000 |
... |
|
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
16.5 |
2004. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
... |
|
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
41.5 |
2004. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
... |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2007 |
36.5 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2005 |
35.7 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2000 |
34.6 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2007 |
65.1 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2005 |
65.8 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2000 |
67.8 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2007 |
164 |
Air arrivals. Arrivals of non-resident tourists in hotels and similar establishments. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2005 |
143 |
Air arrivals. Arrivals of non-resident tourists in hotels and similar establishments. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2000 |
86 |
Air arrivals. Arrivals of non-resident tourists in hotels and similar establishments. |
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2007 |
23 |
UNSD estimates. 2006. |
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2005 |
22 |
UNSD estimates. |
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2000 |
20 |
UNSD estimates. |
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2007 |
20.8 |
|
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
7.4 |
|
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
0.5 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2007 |
0.8 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
0.5 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
0.1 |
|
| Exports (million US$) |
2007 |
1440.6 |
|
| Imports (million US$) |
2007 |
2184.8 |
|
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2007 |
South Africa (67.1), Switzerland (4.6), Senegal (4 |
|
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2007 |
Senegal (19.8), France (14.9), Côte d'Ivoire (12.7 |
|
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
3.0 |
|
| Population aged 0-14 years in 2008 (%) |
|
47.1 |
|
| Population aged 60+ years in 2008 (women and men, % of total) |
|
6.3/4.7 |
|
| Sex ratio in 2008 (men per 100 women) |
|
95.0 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth 2005-2010 (women and men, years) |
|
56.6/52.1 |
|
| Infant mortality rate 2005-2010 (per 1 000 live births) |
|
128.5 |
|
| Total fertility rate 2005-2010 (live births per woman) |
|
6.5 |
|
| Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) |
|
8.2 |
|
| Urban population in 2007 (%) |
|
31.6 |
|
| Urban population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
4.8 |
|
| Rural population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
2.2 |
|
| International migrant stock (% of total population) |
|
1.2 |
|
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
|
11113 |
|
| Government education expenditure (% of GDP) |
|
4.5 |
|
| Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (women and men per 100) |
|
48.5/65.2 |
|
| Third-level students (women and men, % of total) |
|
31.5/68.5 |
UNESCO estimate. |
| Parliamentary seats (women and men, % of total) |
|
10.2/89.8 |
|
