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Map
Luxembourg
Summary statistics
Region Western Europe  
Currency Euro (EUR)  
Surface area (square kilometres) 2586  
Population in 2010 (estimated, 000) 507  
Population density in 2010 (per square kilometre) 196.2  
Capital city and population in 2011 (000) Luxembourg (94)  
United Nations membership date 24 October 1945  
Economic indicators
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 2010 53330  
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 2005 37659  
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 2000 20270  
GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) 2010 2.7  
GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) 2005 5.4  
GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) 2000 8.4  
GDP per capita (current US$) 2010 105095.4  
GDP per capita (current US$) 2005 82369.7  
GDP per capita (current US$) 2000 46544.2  
GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) 2010 74733.1  
GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) 2005 70739.9  
GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) 2000 40556.6  
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) 2010 18.0  
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) 2005 22.0  
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) 2000 21.9  
Exchange rates (national currency per US$) 2010 0.75 Market rate.  
Exchange rates (national currency per US$) 2005 0.85 Market rate.  
Exchange rates (national currency per US$) 2000 1.07 Market rate.  
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) 2010 4122  
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) 2005 4406  
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) 2000 2562  
CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) 2010 125  
CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) 2005 112 Series linked to former series.  
CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) 2000 100  
Industrial production index (2005=100) 2010 89  
Industrial production index (2005=100) 2005 100  
Industrial production index (2005=100) 2000 93 2003.  
Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) 2010 97  
Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) 2005 100  
Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) 2000 114  
Food production index (2004-2006=100) 2010 97  
Food production index (2004-2006=100) 2005 100  
Food production index (2004-2006=100) 2000 114  
Unemployment (% of labour force) 2010 4.4  
Unemployment (% of labour force) 2005 4.5  
Unemployment (% of labour force) 2000 5.1 2004.  
Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) 2010 12.0 European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).  
Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) 2005 17.2 European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat). Excludes mining and quarrying.  
Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) 2000 20.7 European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat). Excludes mining and quarrying.  
Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) 2010 1.0 European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).  
Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) 2005 1.8 European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).  
Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) 2000 2.4 European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).  
Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) 2010 48.9  
Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) 2005 45.5  
Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) 2000 41.5  
Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) 2010 65.4  
Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) 2005 64.7  
Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) 2000 66.0  
Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) 2010 849 Arrivals of non-resident tourists in all types of accommodation establishments. 2009.  
Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) 2005 913 Arrivals of non-resident tourists in all types of accommodation establishments.  
Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) 2000 852 Arrivals of non-resident tourists in all types of accommodation establishments.  
Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) 2010 119 2009.  
Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) 2005 83  
Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) 2000 76  
Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) 2010 197.0  
Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) 2005 165.0  
Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) 2000 126.8  
Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) 2010 90.0  
Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) 2005 70.0  
Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) 2000 22.9  
Exports (million US$) 2010 13911.3  
Imports (million US$) 2010 20400.0  
Balance (million US$) 2010 -6488.7  
Major trading partners (% of exports) 2010 Germany (28.4), France (16.2), Belgium (12.6)  
Major trading partners (% of imports) 2010 Germany (25.6), Belgium (24.9), France (14.9)  
Social indicators
Population growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 1.4  
Urban population growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 1.6  
Rural population growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 -0.2  
Urban population (%) 2011 85.4  
Population aged 0-14 years (%) 2011 17.6  
Population aged 60+ years (females and males, % of total) 2011 20.8/17.2  
Sex ratio (males per 100 females) 2011 99.0  
Life expectancy at birth (females and males, years) 2010-2015 82.7/77.6  
Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) 2010-2015 2.3  
Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) 2010-2015 1.7  
International migrant stock (000 and % of total population) mid-2010 173.2/35.2  
Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR end-2010 4123  
Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) 2005-2011 3.7 2001.  
Education: Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100) 2005-2011 99.6/97.7  
Education: Female third-level students (% of total) 2005-2011 48.3  
Deaths by assault (females and males, per 100 000) 2005-2008 0.8/2.1 Rate based on 30 or fewer events.  
Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) 2011 20.0  
Environmental indicators
Threatened species 2011 9  
Forested area (% of land area) 2009 33.5  
CO2 emission estimates (000 metric tons and metric tons per capita) 2008 10494/21.8  
Energy consumption per capita (kilograms oil equivalent) 2009 8091.0  
Rainfall in the capital city, total mean (millimetres) 876  
Temperature in the capital city, mean °C (minimum and maximum) 4.7/12.3  
Trade Profile
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United Nations Statistics Division
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