| Economic indicators |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2010 |
873 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2005 |
578 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2000 |
528 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2010 |
5.2 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2005 |
5.3 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2000 |
22.4 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
218.6 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
181.6 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
185.4 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
166.5 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
142.9 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
128.4 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2010 |
20.0 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2005 |
16.4 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2000 |
7.3 |
|
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2010 |
71.50 |
Principal rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2005 |
56.50 |
Principal rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2000 |
42.75 |
Principal rate. |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2010 |
-738 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
-208 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2000 |
... |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
102 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
105 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
100 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
122 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
104 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
101 |
|
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2010 |
9.2 |
|
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
2.5 |
2007. Core Welfare Indicators Questionnaire (World Bank). |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
... |
|
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2010 |
48.9 |
|
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
47.6 |
2007. Core Welfare Indicators Questionnaire (World Bank). |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
... |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2010 |
57.8 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2005 |
58.3 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2000 |
58.2 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2010 |
64.0 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2005 |
62.4 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2000 |
61.8 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
39.5 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
5.0 |
Mobile cellular subscriptions only. |
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
0.3 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
7.0 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
0.6 |
2007. |
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
< |
|
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2010 |
... |
|
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2010 |
... |
|
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
2.6 |
|
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
3.4 |
|
| Rural population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
1.9 |
|
| Urban population (%) |
2011 |
48.2 |
|
| Population aged 0-14 years (%) |
2011 |
43.5 |
|
| Population aged 60+ years (females and males, % of total) |
2011 |
4.8/3.9 |
|
| Sex ratio (males per 100 females) |
2011 |
101.1 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth (females and males, years) |
2010-2015 |
58.6/56.4 |
|
| Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) |
2010-2015 |
76.9 |
|
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) |
2010-2015 |
5.0 |
|
| Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) |
2006-2010 |
11.4 |
|
| International migrant stock (000 and % of total population) |
mid-2010 |
96.3/2.4 |
|
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
end-2010 |
27926 |
|
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) |
2005-2011 |
2.8 |
|
| Education: Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100) |
2005-2011 |
64.0/87.4 |
2000. |
| Education: Female third-level students (% of total) |
2005-2011 |
35.3 |
2000. |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) |
2011 |
12.5 |
As of 30 September 2011. |