| Economic indicators |
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2007 |
730 |
|
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2005 |
548 |
|
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2000 |
561 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2007 |
9.4 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2005 |
5.3 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2000 |
22.6 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2007 |
194.5 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
159.3 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
182.6 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2007 |
155.4 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
126.8 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
126.5 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2007 |
13.5 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2005 |
15.9 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2000 |
6.8 |
|
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2007 |
61.27 |
Principal rate. |
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2005 |
57.10 |
Principal rate. |
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2000 |
40.95 |
Principal rate. |
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2005 |
102 |
|
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2000 |
102 |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2005 |
98 |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2000 |
103 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2007 |
55.4 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2005 |
55.2 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2000 |
54.5 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2007 |
84.5 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2005 |
84.4 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2000 |
84.7 |
|
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2007 |
15.0 |
|
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
... |
|
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
0.3 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2007 |
0.5 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
0.0 |
2004. |
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
0.0 |
|
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
4.5 |
|
| Population aged 0-14 years in 2008 (%) |
|
47.2 |
|
| Population aged 60+ years in 2008 (women and men, % of total) |
|
4.1/3.4 |
|
| Sex ratio in 2008 (men per 100 women) |
|
100.0 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth 2005-2010 (women and men, years) |
|
46.6/44.8 |
|
| Infant mortality rate 2005-2010 (per 1 000 live births) |
|
132.6 |
|
| Total fertility rate 2005-2010 (live births per woman) |
|
6.8 |
|
| Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) |
|
6.4 |
1986. |
| Urban population in 2007 (%) |
|
59.5 |
|
| Urban population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
5.7 |
|
| Rural population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
2.8 |
|
| International migrant stock (% of total population) |
|
2.3 |
|
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
|
54920 |
|
| Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (women and men per 100) |
|
58.0/79.8 |
|
| Third-level students (women and men, % of total) |
|
42.8/57.2 |
|
| Parliamentary seats (women and men, % of total) |
|
13.8/86.2 |
|