| Economic indicators |
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2007 |
4163 |
|
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2005 |
2871 |
|
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2000 |
1733 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2007 |
8.0 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2005 |
7.3 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2000 |
5.8 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2007 |
710.5 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
506.9 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
331.8 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2007 |
661.9 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
459.7 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
317.4 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2007 |
39.7 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2005 |
31.9 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2000 |
10.4 |
|
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2007 |
9603.16 |
Market rate. |
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2005 |
10655.20 |
Market rate. |
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2000 |
7887.64 |
Market rate. |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2007 |
107 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
–193 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2000 |
–8 |
|
| Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
163 |
Series linked to former series. |
| Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2000 |
100 |
|
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2005 |
114 |
|
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2000 |
105 |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2005 |
115 |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2000 |
103 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2007 |
79.0 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2005 |
79.2 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2000 |
80.0 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2007 |
79.5 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2005 |
79.8 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2000 |
81.6 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2007 |
842 |
2006. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2005 |
672 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2000 |
191 |
|
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2007 |
598 |
UNSD estimates. 2006. |
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2005 |
585 |
UNSD estimates. |
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2000 |
519 |
UNSD estimates. |
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2007 |
26.9 |
|
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
12.6 |
|
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
1.0 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2007 |
1.7 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
0.8 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
0.1 |
|
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
1.7 |
|
| Population aged 0-14 years in 2008 (%) |
|
37.1 |
|
| Population aged 60+ years in 2008 (women and men, % of total) |
|
6.1/4.8 |
|
| Sex ratio in 2008 (men per 100 women) |
|
99.4 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth 2005-2010 (women and men, years) |
|
65.8/63.0 |
|
| Infant mortality rate 2005-2010 (per 1 000 live births) |
|
51.4 |
|
| Total fertility rate 2005-2010 (live births per woman) |
|
3.2 |
|
| Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) |
|
32.2 |
|
| Urban population in 2007 (%) |
|
29.7 |
|
| Urban population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
5.6 |
|
| Rural population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
0.1 |
|
| International migrant stock (% of total population) |
|
0.3 |
Data refer to foreign citizens. |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
|
0 |
Value is zero, not available or not applicable. |
| Government education expenditure (% of GDP) |
|
3.0 |
|
| Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (women and men per 100) |
|
70.4/82.8 |
|
| Third-level students (women and men, % of total) |
|
40.0/60.0 |
|
| Newspaper circulation (per 1 000 inhabitants) |
|
2.6 |
|
| Parliamentary seats (women and men, % of total) |
|
25.2/74.8 |
|
