| Economic indicators |
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2007 |
14753 |
|
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2005 |
13031 |
|
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2000 |
10608 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2007 |
1.6 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2005 |
3.8 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2000 |
1.3 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2007 |
617.5 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
549.5 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
462.0 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2007 |
616.5 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
548.2 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
461.3 |
|
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2007 |
139.00 |
Refers to the United Nations Operational Rates of Exchange for 31 December of the respective year. |
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2005 |
141.00 |
Refers to the United Nations Operational Rates of Exchange for 31 December of the respective year. |
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2000 |
2.14 |
Refers to the United Nations Operational Rates of Exchange for 31 December of the respective year. |
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2005 |
113 |
|
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2000 |
96 |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2005 |
113 |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2000 |
96 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2007 |
58.3 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2005 |
57.6 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2000 |
53.2 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2007 |
77.8 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2005 |
78.2 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2000 |
78.1 |
|
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2007 |
23435 |
2006. |
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2005 |
23187 |
|
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2000 |
19669 |
|
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2007 |
5.0 |
Refers to main telephone lines only. |
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
4.5 |
Refers to main telephone lines only. |
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
2.3 |
Refers to main telephone lines only. |
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
0.3 |
|
| Population aged 0-14 years in 2008 (%) |
|
22.2 |
|
| Population aged 60+ years in 2008 (women and men, % of total) |
|
17.9/11.9 |
|
| Sex ratio in 2008 (men per 100 women) |
|
97.5 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth 2005-2010 (women and men, years) |
|
69.3/65.1 |
|
| Infant mortality rate 2005-2010 (per 1 000 live births) |
|
48.2 |
|
| Total fertility rate 2005-2010 (live births per woman) |
|
1.9 |
|
| Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) |
|
68.6 |
|
| Urban population in 2007 (%) |
|
62.3 |
|
| Urban population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
0.9 |
|
| Rural population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
–0.6 |
|
| International migrant stock (% of total population) |
|
0.2 |
Estimates. |
| Parliamentary seats (women and men, % of total) |
|
20.1/79.9 |
|
